A question for scientists: Primary and Secondary qualities

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Titus said:
It is simply impossible (from a rational standpoint anyway) to accept the reality of subjective, qualitative experiences and simultaneously claim that they don't really exist but just amount to non-subjective non-qualitative brain processes.
This is proof by the simply impossible and the apparently contradictory.


Dismissing introspection as a valid source of information, is like saying that a person who does not write flawlessly should be called an illiterate.
The former is analytic and the latter synthetic. I don't think it's a fair comparison.

~~ Paul
 
Re: Wrong!

Titus Rivas said:
Dear Dancing David,

If you really believe that my arguments are only semantical after everything I've said, I won't spend more energy on trying to convince you of your very basic error. Let me just say you couldn't be more mistaken. Arguments? They are all on this thread already. It's not my fault that you still don't get it, okay?

Take care,

Titus

Pretty arrogant to say that I am in error , when you haven't the faintest clue of what the heck you are telling me I am in error of, are you suddenly a neruo biologist. Qualatativly I think you put to great a value on your own little mind and it wonerful thoughts, you might as well be an idealist!

OOOOh, touchy aren't we?

I could take offense that evreytime I have tried to explain that the brain can and does represent qualia through chemical processes you just go and say,

it can't that's not possible because they are qualitative and not reducable.

That is a semantic argument by assertion, you just assert that a biological system could not represent qualia, and haven't tried to understand my POV.

"It is simply impossible (from a rational standpoint anyway) to accept the reality of subjective, qualitative experiences and simultaneously claim that they don't really exist but just amount to non-subjective non-qualitative brain processes"


You just assert that they are non qualatative because that is what you have learned in your closed system of philosophy, so keep your eyes shut and your mind closed. Whatever!

That is rather typical, you just assert that it is impossible when , from my POV it could be quite possible, do you ask, NO. Do you explore, NO. Do you just assert that because from your philosophical system, which is yours, it doesn't make sense, YES. have you even tried to understand the biological system that you say can't represent qualia, NO.

So be offended all you want, you get what you give.

Take care your self,
respectfuly
 
Fallibility and total impotence

Paul,
The former is analytic and the latter synthetic. I don't think it's a fair comparison.
Synthetic, as in Kant's Kritik? Then, both would seem to be synthetic, as both concern the devaluation of something (a method and a person) on the basis of empirically established flaws. So it is a fair comparison, Paul. It's about discarding something altogether because it is fallible. Say like concluding a skeptic is a complete moron (with an IQ of 0 or less, to speak in such terms) because he may make some errors sometimes. That was my point.

But anyway, I had no intention of returning to the discussion as such unless it really involves something new.

See you,

Titus
 
Titus said:
Synthetic, as in Kant's Kritik?
Oh yes, that's it. I was refering to Kant.

Then, both would seem to be synthetic, as both concern the devaluation of something (a method and a person) on the basis of empirically established flaws. So it is a fair comparison, Paul. It's about discarding something altogether because it is fallible.
Don't need to discard introspection altogether. All you need to do is realize that it's imperfect and that you have no idea whatsoever which results are reliable and which are not. Introspection is just a thought process like any other.

Say like concluding a skeptic is a complete moron (with an IQ of 0 or less, to speak in such terms) because he may make some errors sometimes. That was my point.
A negative IQ? Wow!

~~ Paul
 
Re: Re: Wrong!

Dancing David said:


Pretty arrogant to say that I am in error , when you haven't the faintest clue of what the heck you are telling me I am in error of, are you suddenly a neruo biologist. Qualatativly I think you put to great a value on your own little mind and it wonerful thoughts, you might as well be an idealist!



Yes Titus, why don't you accept that subjective idealism correctly characterizes reality? :) Come on, accept the obvious truth that we live in fairyland (going back to Ayers remark) :)
 
Boomerang

Dancing David,
Pretty arrogant to say that I am in error , when you haven't the faintest clue of what the heck you are telling me I am in error of, are you suddenly a neruo biologist. Qualatativly I think you put to great a value on your own little mind and it wonerful thoughts, you might as well be an idealist!
Touchy indeed.
I do have a clue of what I'm telling you're in error of, namely that you reduce real argumentation to playing with words.
After so much effort on my side, that's not exactly what I deserved. By the way, I haven't explained your error by some neural disorder, but by a simple error of thought based on confusion. It would be shocking if every error were based on a neural problem ;)

Talking about boomerangs.

But let's get back to the philosophical level, okay? I have nothing against you personally, just against your position. I'd welcome you to the illustrious camp of non-materialism. You might even become my servant :roll: Just kidding.

Titus
 
Megalomania

Ian,
Yes Titus, why don't you accept that subjective idealism correctly characterizes reality? Come on, accept the obvious truth that we live in fairyland (going back to Ayers remark)
The reasons to do so provided by Dancing David are certainly among the strongest I've ever encountered ;)

Titus
 
Re: Boomerang

Titus Rivas said:
Dancing David, Touchy indeed.
I do have a clue of what I'm telling you're in error of, namely that you reduce real argumentation to playing with words.


No, I say, you just rule out any other view point than your own a priori and then you just repeat yourself endlessly, that is a closed system, if you even chose to study the biological basis of perception then i would say that you are not making a semantic argument. But you are just a priori asserting that qualia are irreducable and therefore something special.

After so much effort on my side, that's not exactly what I deserved.
Nor do i deserve to have my views dismissed because you have some a priori basis for disregarding them, that is not argumentation or debate that is mono-louge

By the way, I haven't explained your error by some neural disorder, but by a simple error of thought based on confusion. It would be shocking if every error were based on a neural problem ;)

The point is that you just dismiss the biological basis of perception because you already have a prejudice against them, my point is that without even listening to the materialst POV, you rule it out. I could just say that your argument is a bunch of crazy wishful thinking, but I do not. I wish you to extend common courtesy.

Talking about boomerangs.

But let's get back to the philosophical level, okay? I have nothing against you personally, just against your position.

Which i feel you have not even tried to understand, you just argue from your previously established tautologies. You haven't ever understood my psoition, so how can you make a rational judgement about it?

I'd welcome you to the illustrious camp of non-materialism. You might even become my servant :roll: Just kidding.


If you weren't so seemingly close mindedd you might find that Paul A. has already drawn the conclusion that most of us hold the same beliefs already!


Titus

Titus,

You said that I engaged in an obvious error, which I am not, you are just asserting your beliefs to be true, without even listening to the position of the materialists. You just wave your hand and say 'fiat: by the power of previously established argument that all must agree with.'

The point is that you just rule out the biological basis of perception a priori, you have not studied in the field and you just assert that what you say is right.

That is not argumentation, that is assertion, I have been very polite about notions that i find to be very foolish like 'meta-cognition'. If thought is an internal method of dialouging experience then cognition about cognition is qualatatively no different than any other cognition.

But i shall continue to be polite about your beliefs even though i may call them magical gobbledy gook at times.

You can also not be close minded about what your learned in philosphy, i assume that you are as rational as I am, and that your beliefs are based on as careful reasoning as mine.
I would appreciate if you would assume that my reasoning is as sound as yours before you just go and say i am in error. So if you would can your arrogant twaddle about how I am in error then I can return to polite discourse.

Truthfuly
 
Re: Confused thinking

Titus Rivas said:
Just this last point:

No, an epiphenomenon can't be just another brain process! Of course not! The whole point in calling something an epiphenomenon is that it is a byproduct of physical brain processes, rather than just another physical brain process.
The epiphenomenon would possess properties which would make it non-efficacious. Whether the conscious mind is an epiphenomenal non-physical dimension to the brain or an entity in its own right, is another question, but as a presumed epiphenomenon it does not make sense to identify it with just another completely physical process in the brain.

I'm afraid it's this kind of confusion among materialists which sooner or later makes many non-materialists unwilling to continue discussing these issues with them. Now would that apply as name calling? :roll: I'd just say, confusion is part of the intrinsic make-up of materialism. There must be something that makes intelligent people believe in such a blatantly incoherent system as materialism. But this is another subject and besides I've already shared some of my views on this phenomenon.

Truth has to do with a correspondence between theory and reality, not with the counting of noses. Not even on a skeptical forum.

Greetings,

Titus

You don't need to get your underwear in a bunch, you philosphers hide behind words and refuse to actualy try to understand what others say. There is a large literature on how jargon can obscure the discussion.

So, no, from my point of view, they are all material phenomena produced by brain activity, objective events leading to subjective experiences. Perception, cognition, awareness they are all brain events.

So they are not epiphenomena, thanks for answering. But the arrogant way you just rule things out, without trying to understand the basis of the other person's rationale, would be indicative of a closed mind.

Respectfully but very Disappointed.
 
Perception and biology

Disappointed David,

I'm sorry that I haven't been able to convince you that I intend not to dismiss anything out of hand without a sound reason for doing so. If after so many posts of mine you still haven't realized that I'm certainly not "just repeating tautologies", then I'm afraid I can't help you any further in this respect. Perhaps my own rhetorical skills have failed me, perhaps your own system isn't as open as you think, or maybe a combination of both. I had no intention of hurting your feelings, so sorry if I did.

The point is that you just rule out the biological basis of perception a priori, you have not studied in the field and you just assert that what you say is right.
Oh, perhaps you don't know this yet, but I'm a theoretical psychologist as well as a philosopher. So I do know something about the biological processes involved in (normal) perception. And I even acknowledge that there are biological processes involved. About 13 years ago I wrote a letter to the editor of a parapsychological journal to defend the position that the mechanisms of ESP must be different from normal perception in that the latter uses (or in more dualistic terminology: reads) the results of computational processes in the brain as a basis for qualitative subjective perception. So no denial of biology in my case. What I do deny is that biological processes is all there is to conscious perception.

But maybe we should give it some rest for now, don't you think?

Once again, I remain very flattered by your nomination (on another thread) even if by now you might feel more than ever that I don't deserve it.

Best wishes,

Titus
 
Titus,

If you are a theore\hetical psychologist, I don't feel that gives you carte blache to just assert that qualia are irreducable, I would say that that is argumantation by misrepresentation, so far you have misrepresented the biological nature of perception.

I don't mind at all that you don't share my belief , just that you sweep it under the rug witha 'it is not rational', as I stated before, an assumption that my beileifs are as rational as your beliefs will go along way to making a discussion.

I do not find your metaphysical beliefs unlogical merely unrealistic. ;)
 
Paul,

(Titus wrote) : Synthetic, as in Kant's Kritik?

(Paul wrote) : Oh yes, that's it. I was refering to Kant.
You were?!?!?! Damn, I need to pay more attention...
 
Titus,

Arguments? They are all on this thread already. It's not my fault that you still don't get it, okay?
It's true that it's not your fault if I don't "get" your arguments. But since you believe that your arguments are clearly based in logic, how about presenting them in some sort of semi-formal style? You know, like this :

Premise : Introspection is...
Premise : Consciousness has...
...
Conclusion : Materialism is irrational.

I know you say you've "said it all" already, but the way in which you've delivered it (as conversational paragraphs scattered across 43 pages of posts) makes it kind of hard to see "all at once".

How about a nice, quick, short summary that lays out clearly your premises and conclusion? Win did this with his "P-Zombie" argument a while back, and it (eventually) enabled me to see the nature of his argument, even if I didn't find it compelling. At the moment, I have a hard time separating premises from conclusions in your argument.

The interaction problem has nothing to do with inherent incoherence, of the kind shown by materialism.
The interaction problem does not contain "inherent incoherence" as long as you assume that 'non-physical' can interact with 'physical'? The interaction problem is asking "how" - your answer is "it does". I guess that's not incoherent, just avoiding the question? Is the "soul/brain" interaction affected by distance? By time? Does it work by "rearranging atoms"?

As a theoretical "disproof of dualist interaction", would you agree the following would convince you that you're wrong?:

We take a 'snap-shot' of your brain state at time 't'. We apply the Complete Knowledge Of Physics (tm) and predict your brain state for t+1. We take a snapshot at t+1 and compare it to our prediction. It matches exactly! We do it again for t+2, t+3, etc. Each time it matches. Over the period "t" to "t+n" you've been thinking about whether to kill yourself or not, and your finger has been moving to press the trigger of the gun you hold to your head.

In this scenario, would you agree that there has been no "interaction" outside of the CKOP(tm)? So your "soul/self" had nothing to do with the decision to kill (or not kill) yourself? If you agree with the above scenario, but disagree that it rules out interaction from the non-physical, then in what sense are you using the term "interaction"?
 
Loki said:
As a theoretical "disproof of dualist interaction", would you agree the following would convince you that you're wrong?:

We take a 'snap-shot' of your brain state at time 't'. We apply the Complete Knowledge Of Physics (tm) and predict your brain state for t+1. We take a snapshot at t+1 and compare it to our prediction. It matches exactly! We do it again for t+2, t+3, etc. Each time it matches. Over the period "t" to "t+n" you've been thinking about whether to kill yourself or not, and your finger has been moving to press the trigger of the gun you hold to your head.

In this scenario, would you agree that there has been no "interaction" outside of the CKOP(tm)? So your "soul/self" had nothing to do with the decision to kill (or not kill) yourself? If you agree with the above scenario, but disagree that it rules out interaction from the non-physical, then in what sense are you using the term "interaction"? [/B]

Yes this scenario would seem to prove the world is physically closed. This is quite definitely contrary to my beliefs and I would most probably adopt some sort of materialist based metaphysic.
 
Homework assignment

From this site:

http://mrs.umn.edu/~okeefets/mind01-midterm.html

I found our next homework assignment:
1. Dualism and the Interaction Problem.Why does the (apparent) interaction between the body and the mind pose problems for dualism, especially interactionist dualism? (When discussing the interaction problem, also discuss examples of apparent interaction such as the effects of diseases and brain damage on the mind.) How might a dualist respond to these problems? Do you think that the 'interaction problem,' and the example of brain damage, refute, or at least cast serious doubt upon, dualism? Why, or why not?

~~ Paul
 
Re: Perception and biology

Titus Rivas said:
Oh, perhaps you don't know this yet, but I'm a theoretical psychologist as well as a philosopher. So I do know something about the biological processes involved in (normal) perception. And I even acknowledge that there are biological processes involved. About 13 years ago I wrote a letter to the editor of a parapsychological journal to defend the position that the mechanisms of ESP must be different from normal perception in that the latter uses (or in more dualistic terminology: reads) the results of computational processes in the brain as a basis for qualitative subjective perception. So no denial of biology in my case. What I do deny is that biological processes is all there is to conscious perception.
Just to satisfy my own curiosity (I promise not to use it against you :D ), would you mind telling me your psychological focus? I ask only because my colleagues in the psychology department are tremendously varied--I know some humanists who simply could not explain behaviorism if their lives depended on it, and behaviorists who inaccurately dismiss Rogers out of their own ignorance; I know biopsychologists who know nothing about social psychology, and a bioenergetics-trained counselor who does not even include physiological psych in his intro classes because he does not understand it enough to explain it to undergrads. I will gladly admit you know "a little something about biological processes" if you actually do; it is to my utter chagrin that I admit that the majority of my colleagues (all with psychology Ph. D.'s) don't know enough about the topic to be dangerous.

We have reached a point in our profession where specialization renders us complete idiots in an area not a stone's throw from our own.

gack...sorry, I'll get off the soapbox. Anyway, just out of curiosity, what's your area?
 
Materialism remains irrational

Dancing David,
don't mind at all that you don't share my belief , just that you sweep it under the rug witha 'it is not rational', as I stated before, an assumption that my beileifs are as rational as your beliefs will go along way to making a discussion.
But I obviously don't hold that your beliefs are as rational as mine. If I did, I would have not posted what I have. In fact I might not have posted anything at all on this thread. So don't ask the impossible from me. It's one thing to ask me to respect you as an intelligent person. And another to ask me to respect your views as rational. I can't. I find it ludicrous that you keep on seeing my views as mere word games. And in my world, it's actually a matter of respect to be frank about such things. Only if I considered you a very fragile, completely irrational person, I would not tell you what I think.

Best wishes,

Titus
 
Interesting Ian said:


Yes this scenario would seem to prove the world is physically closed. This is quite definitely contrary to my beliefs and I would most probably adopt some sort of materialist based metaphysic.

How about non-interactive parallelism? :D

Adam
 

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