The bit I highlighted is correct. At Dunkirk, the Germans did not achieve their objective; the British did. If we go by simple criteria such as that, it's clearly a British victory. The single and artificial criterion of whoever-controls-the-battlefield to determine victory does not apply at Dunkirk nor at many other places.Actually it is fairly easy to win an argument about whether or not Dunkirk was a defeat or victory. just apply the normal criteria for deciding whether or not a battle is a victory or defeat. If you do then it is obviously a German victory. Successful flight from a battlefield is not much of a victory or a victory at all the overwhelming majority of the time. Especially since the BEF, left behind over 700 tanks, (40,000 British solders were captured in and around Dunkirk), practically all of it's heavy artillery, masses of trucks, great amounts of guns, ammunition etc. In fact so much equipment was lost it took months to rearm the British divisions. In fact many of the men even lost their rifles!
During and after the war the British were very successful in portraying Dunkirk has a "victory", when it was actually a serious defeat.
It was only a "victory" in the sense that if not for the skill and bravery of the various services involved the great majority of the men trapped would have been captured. Although we must here also thank Hitler for his halt order of May 26, 1940 which more or less stopped German forces for c. 3 days.
In other words the defeat at Dunkirk could have been easily much worst but it wasn't and that was very important in the long run. However it still remains a defeat. I just would not categorize has "victory" all the numerous occasions in which a defeated army manages to escape total destruction. If that is the case than the Falaise pocket in 1944 was a German "victory".
Certainly the British being able to more than 200,000 trained men of the BEF to serve in reconstituted divisions was militarily important and it would have been far worst to lose those men into German captivity, but it doesn't make Dunkirk a "victory". It is instead the difference between a serious defeat and a catastrophic one.
While it may be going too far to say Dunkirk was a British victory, it is going equally too far to claim it as German victory. Initially, Germany hoped to place the Allied armies at a strategic disadvantage with Fall Gelb; their unexpectedly wild success led them to modify their objectives to include the conquest of France and peace terms with Britain. They accomplished the first and not the latter.
I recommend re-reading theprestige's comments about Clausewitz and the value (and necessity) of the pursuit. While Clausewitz is somewhat limited in that his framework is quite distinctly Napoleonic style warfare and its constant quest for a battle of annihilation, it is rare to find a military operation in which his words do not offer insight. The Battle of France, The Battle of Aras, the French and British defense of the Dunkirk perimeter, and the successful evacuation of the BEF, even sans equipment, could be put in the original text of On War as the perfect example of what Clausewitz says not only of the necessity of pursuit but of its difficulty.