This is long post.
I've addressed Tony's replies to my previous post one by one. If anyone is interested in the detail, feel free to read.
If not, skip to the conclusions at the end.
You have not allowed for creep in the girder. Which it did.
Everything creeps all the time even at room temperature. It would have been insignificant in this case and that is why you aren't quantifying it.
You agree with me. You ignored creep.
NIST did not ignore creep in their analysis.
Your choice to ignore creep renders your analysis meaningless.
Your choice to ignore creep renders your previous statements that you "made the same assumptions as NIST" intentionally false.
Your statement that creep in steel structure fires is insignificant to an attempt at a numeric analysis of the failure modes renders your claim to any sort of expertise on the matter laughable.
You have not allowed for movement to the south of column 79. Which it did. Pushed southward by the expansion of the beams west of the girder, which pushed the girder between col 76 & col 79 southward, taking col 79 with it.
The west side girder could only have possibly pushed column 79 to the east and even then it would have buckled before pushing it too far. The connection was not strong enough to allow the west side girder to push column 79 to the south.
You agree with me. You ignore any possible southward movement of col 79 due to heating of columns to west of c44 - c79 girder.
This renders your analysis wrong.
Your statement that this is not possible is not only wrong. It is laughably wrong.
A person leaning on the girder would have "pushed it". By tens of pounds.
Several substantial beams heated by fire can easily generate tons of force.
The question of "how much of that force & deflection could the girder connections generate?" is one that must be answered by analysis based on REASONABLE assumptions. Not assertion.
The problem with your assertion is that all of the structure that would have resisted a push of c79 to the south had been eliminated (according to NIST's models) at 3.5 hours with the collapse of girder between c81 & c26, and the beams to the west of this girder, on both floors 13 & 14. (See fig 11-27 & 11-28, NCSTAR1-9 vol 2). This effectively destabilized the row of columns 81, 80 & 79 with respect to movement to the south.
Unlike our leaning person, your assertions carry no weight.
You have not allowed for col 79 to have been pulled southward by the collapse of beams & girders to its south.
NIST says these girders had their connections broken. I am critiquing NIST.
You didn't consider this. This renders your analysis irrelevant.
There were collapses of girders, beam & floor segments all over floors 12, 13 & 14. The restraint against motion to the south of c79 (and c80 & c81) has been removed.
But you ASSURE us that this unbraced (to the south) column could not possibly have budged due to those collapses.
You're simply wrong.
You have not allowed for fracturing of the concrete, and its ability to destabilize the girder.
Another throw everything at the wall tactic with no quantification or even a reasonable attempt at some level of probability and estimate of the effects. Not surprising.
You agree that you did not consider this. This renders your analysis wrong.
Concrete floors collapse. Concrete full of rebar.
Only a fool would assert that the collapse of these concrete floors would not, could not, impart massive twisting moments on adjacent floor beams, possibly destabilizing them.
You have not done any dynamic thermal analysis. Only static ones.
A dynamic thermal analysis is not equivalent to dynamic loading which is what you seem to be implying.
No, Tony. You are the one that is imprecise, sloppy, in your terminology. I meant EXACTLY what I said.
I said "dynamic thermal analysis". I meant "dynamic thermal analysis."
The very next sentence made that meaning crystal clear.
You have not allowed for different components heating to different amounts at different times.
I find your choice to chop that sentence out & attach it to the next paragraph to be an example of willful deception.
So, you agree with me. You did not account for any dynamic thermal effects.
The fact that you didn't account for different components heating up to different temperatures at different times (aka "dynamic thermal analysis") makes your analysis wrong.
The loads are static during a thermal heating event.
I didn't bring this point up, but I'm glad that you did.
Heating is not the only event that happened prior to c79-c44 girder walk-off.
There were multiple girders, beams & floor segments that collapsed prior to that event as well.
You account for none of those.
It makes your analysis irrelevant.
I do account for the effects on stiffness.
Yeah, but
heat temperature also affects yield strength, ultimate strength & creep, not just modulus.
You imply that you didn't account for those three factors.
This makes your analysis wrong.
Most important (& for the 50th time), you analyze just a single, or a few components, ignoring the fact that they are tied to a larger complex structure. You ignore the fact, the undeniable fact, that the other components will have significant effects on the locations & conditions of your few parts.
I have looked at the various aspects here and found all of them to be less than sufficient to bring that girder down.
And that is a bald-faced lie, Tony.
You JUST ADMITTED, in this very reply, that you did NOT look at several of these factors. You merely claim that they are insignificant. Or cannot possibly happen.
And we all know that you have ignored the significant portion of that statement: You agree that you didn't examine the several structures (beams, girders, columns, connections, flooring, etc.) above & below, and adjacent to c79 & the c79-c44 girder, and the beams pushing that girder.
This also renders your analysis wrong.
You act like all of them together would do it without a basis.
Transparent attempt to shift burden of proof noted.
You assert that you have "proven" that NIST is wrong. It is YOUR burden to prove that your analysis is correct.
You have failed to do so, by virtue of producing an analysis full of holes.
___
My conclusions:
I assert that anyone, when discussing a structure the size of WTC7, who says "it would have taken X.XXX" of motion to drop off the seat and my crude, BOTE calculation shows only (X.XXX" - 0.5") of travel, which proves it would not have dropped off" is a mechanical idiot.
I assert that very slight movements of col 79 itself, movement for which you have not accounted - about 2-3" of eastward movement, or about 1" southward movement - would cause the end of the girder to drop off of its seat.
I assert that there are numerous events that could have produce either or both of those motions.
I assert that multiple of those events had an extremely high probability of having occurred.
I assert that anyone who feels that they can legitimately ignore creep when discussing deformations in steel structure fires is ignorant.
I assert that Tony's simplifying assumptions are invalid.
I assert that Tony's analysis is massively flawed.
I assert that Tony's claim to have "proven that a walk-off is impossible" to be completely, utterly unsubstantiated.
I predict that, if Tony is ever so foolish as to present this "analysis" to any experienced structural engineering review board, you will be quickly handed your hat & shown the door.
Finally, I assert that I'm getting off this hamster-wheel of idiotic hair splitting, and getting out into the beautiful San Diego sunshine.
tomk