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This is why religion is a problem

<snipped about buddhism as I agree that was a distraction, snipped about ex cathedra for brevity>

Again, my understanding is that yours is incorrect. In the matter of "private" or "particular" revelations, those are for individual guidance, and not necessary for the church as a whole (which would be a "universal" revelation).

I am principally talking about so called universal revelations, as they are the only ones that would require adherence to dogma.

The articles I used in this matter are from the Catholic Encyclopedia. They are specifically:

Private Revelation
Revelation

For example, the article discusses the private revelations of Marie de Agreda and Anne Catherine Emmerich where their specific revelations come in conflict with the dogma of the Roman Catholic church. Both are considered to have received private revelation that applied only to them as individuals but not to the church as a whole, and both are considered to be good Catholic members despite some general discrepancies.

That may be, but the second link towards the top of the page says: "During the past century the Church has been called on to reject as erroneous several views of Revelation irreconcilable with Catholic belief." They then list several specific examples. I think that essentially proves my point: the church has dogma, via "revelation", that cannot be questioned if one is to remain a RC.

A Roman Catholic cannot reject the authority of the Pope and remain a Roman Catholic. In that you are correct. So, in part, I see your point. A member of the Roman Catholic church must subscribe to a certain set of standards, which includes that of Papal infallibility, which could, potentially, come in conflict with a member's own personal moral sense. In such a case, that individual could not (or perhaps should not) remain a Roman Catholic and still adhere to their own personal sense of doctrine.

Ok, I see we are in agreement on this point then, so the only remaining question then is the question of blind adherence below.

This, however, does not mean that a Roman Catholic must blindly adhere to papal authority, which was your original contention. Blind adherence is not now, nor has it ever been, a requirement to being a Roman Catholic.

I think this turns on the interpretation of the term "blind adherence" (BA for short). My definition of BA is that a person willingly accepts the word of another person, group of people, or text for no other reason than that the entity or entities claim they are right. In other words, if the Pope or Imam or Bible says "x is true", then a person that accepts that merely on that authority is following BA.

In my view, if a person accepts some statement of fact on authority alone and that statement is not subject to the person rejecting it on insufficient evidence, that is BA.
 
I think you are reacting to my hitting too close to your sacred cow....

But thanks for the irony.

Are you disturbed....? Can you not understand your bias...?

Here's the funny thing about what actually is the irony here.

Someone (without evidence) would appear to be desperately defending their blind faith in the inerrancy of their "holy" book, and it's not a religious believer.

...abandon the principle of automatic respect for religious faith. This is one reason why I do everything in my power to warn people against faith itself, not just against so-called 'extremist' faith. The teachings of 'moderate' religion, though not extremist in themselves, are an open invitation to extremism.
...
If somebody announces that it is part of his faith, the rest of society, whether of the same faith, or another, or of none, is obliged, by ingrained custom, to 'respect' it without question; respect it until the day it manifests itself in a horrible massacre...

The God Delusion - Richard Dawkins

ETA: The problem with this argument is that if it holds true, then someone making the argument would be just as guilty of supporting any nutter who took on board the "evils" of faith and acted on it, as the religious 'moderates' are of supporting the extremists.
 
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Here's the funny thing about what actually is the irony here.

Someone (without evidence) would appear to be desperately defending their blind faith in the inerrancy of their "holy" book, and it's not a religious believer.
So what you are suggesting is that every time someone argues in favour of an idea that is contained in a book, this is somehow exactly the same as having blind faith in the inerrancy of the book?

Do you want to think about that a little longer?

But still, I'm glad you recognise that faith is a bad thing.
 
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So what you are suggesting is that every time someone argues in favour of an idea that is contained in a book, this is somehow exactly the same as having blind faith in the inerrancy of the book?

Do you want to think about that a little longer?

But still, I'm glad you recognise that faith is a bad thing.

Not every time, no, I was just talking about this time.

I think that blind faith or unreasoned faith can certainly be a bad thing. Faith in something bad can lead to bad things too. Faith in itself isn't bad.
 
Okay, so after thinking about it longer as Robin suggested, I apologise for sinking to the level of attacking the arguer, even if it was like for like.

I did, however, say "would appear". If we take it as a hypothesis, it's one that's easy to disprove. Just pointing out one error or disagreement with the book would do it, and I will retract the statement and admit I was wrong.
 
Yes, but nobody thinks the faith they have is blind or delusional or bad or can do harm. All people think their faith is reasonable. Who doesn't? The father did; the daughter did; you do; Tom Cruise does; the Pope does; the Mormon prophet does; ; the hijackers did; Radrook does. I think they are all delusional--wrong-- deceived. And if their faith is good, more of it is better, by definition. If it's salvation worthy--it affects ETERNITY--so why shouldn't it be extreme? Why take a chance with eternity?

Everyone really, really thinks their faith... the one that people have had put into their heads is THE truth. They all think they came to their belief in some invisible being by reason but there IS no reason to believe in invisible beings that communicate telepathically with people. None. The evidence shows that all such voices and messages are delusions-- there is no way to distinguish a real from a fake-- so you shouldn't be encouraging people to look for messages or to pray to know something. It just engages the dumbest and most destructive kind of confirmation bias.

All this tap dancing is so obvious an attempt for you to avoid looking at your own faith or the faith you've proffered onto others because you think it's good. You reason poorly to avoid discussing the harms of faith because you want to believe your faith has come about reasonably --and can't be connected to the "faith can lead people to do things they wouldn't normally do" paradigm.

You understand very well that people can be made to do anything if they believe their ETERNITY is at stake... their "heaven"-- all it takes is the ability to really believe it. And we live in a society where faith is valued as the highest good... people bleat their faith... it's valued higher than reason or doubt... even though there is no evidence that it is good for anything. It makes people unable to reason correctly. It makes people feel like they know more than the people who might actually teach them something. They cannot learn, because they believe they know the important stuff already. Read the inanities of a creationist and see all woo played out in full glaring denying detail.

This "faith in faith" meme teaches people to view things through a confirmation bias where everything their faith teaches is good... and nothing related to "god" is bad... all bad is done by mortals and demons and those terrible people who lack faith and dare to point out that religions often cause more harm than good... the people who point out that faith has never been a way to know anything true.

It's a way that humans--particularly human men gain power and nurse delusions of grandeur-- and a way that women follow because they are afraid not to. Disobedient women don't fair well in religion... never have. I believe one eating an apple is the reason all humans are supposedly stuck with the going to hell option where faith is the ticket out.

You've been manipulated by your own need to believe or bought into the paradigm that "faith is good" and "doubt is bad" if you can't see this. Your words may convince yourselves and other believers. But the truth is still the same. Religion -- faith-- played a major role in this tragedy and it does in so many. Defending faith is antithetical to promoting reason.

When I was a young girl, it was obvious that everybody believed that faith was good and necessary for salvation, but I couldn't figure out why people didn't believe the same thing... why scientists weren't testing to see which faith was true--after all, all of our Eternities were at stake.

I was smarter than you even as a young girl to be able to see the flaw in this way of thinking--to see the flaw in promoting this kind of thinking. I wish I'd had an adult like the adult I am now helping myself think my way out of the miasmic stupidity. I thought something was wrong with me. But something is wrong with "faith"-- and those who think it's a means of actually knowing something useful or true.

The opinions of the faithful mean nothing to me... it's like a child having a tantrum because I won't go along with Santa. They cannot hear my opinion because, so they vilify me--to keep their magic man alive.

And all those of any faith prop up this inane nuttiness that "faith is good". Faith isn't good for knowing anything true. It's good for promoting delusions of grandeur and manipulating people. Your words are only fooling yourselves... and all those others with differing faiths who want very desperately for their faith to be true. You avoid the real issue-- is faith a means of knowledge; should we be promoting it? to fight a straw man-- those who point out that faith played a role in this tragedy... and there is much human suffering that is committed solely because of religion.

All the opinions and feelings and faith in the world don't change facts, you know. There is one truth. Either invisible entities talk to people-- or they don't. If you want to think they do so that you can feel like you are all chosen and special, you are encouraging a paradigm where others do the same-- and nobody has any control over the words their ego-building imaginary friend is going to tell them. But rest assured, they will think he's a much higher authority than you are--than any human is.

I just can't read the words of the apologist... they are so busy keeping themselves from not seeing the point that they are all over the place with straw man and examples of the imagined evils of non-belief and semantic exercises to avoid having to admit the connection between faith and the father's actions. They must not let faith be blamed for anything bad. If he was a voo doo practitioner and told his daughter she'd be cursed if she didn't follow his teachings-- I doubt there'd be this mad dash to make me and Dawkins and the OP look bad. You are just so sadly transparent.
 
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Sorry Egg... that's a tired old theistic stupid meme. Critical thinking is the opposite of faith. Dawkins, like Randi, encourages critical thinking. What other antidote to faith is there. I know you think your faith is super duper--but look at cults-- the ones you find crazy... what is the antidote. The only antidote is the freedom to doubt. Critical thinking. Fear makes people afraid to think. Your own thinking is just so sloppy. You seem to think you are making points but they are the same tired fallacious straw men that believers always make as they pretend that their nuttiness is good for some "higher truth".

The incompetents just never realize they are the incompetent ones. If you weren't so sure that you knew everything... you might learn something that would make you convincing to more than the voice in your head.

Critical thinking is the opposite of faith based thinking. Nobody commits any evil by being too rational. Wars aren't fought and incest isn't committed in the name of reason. Fight your straw man with your fellow apologists to avoid having to admit that maybe faith did play a role in this story... and maybe faith ISN'T all it's cracked up to be... maybe it's just made you feel holier than thou while sounding like every other holier-than-thou faith apologist... Tom Cruise, for example.

Sure, nice people can be delusional... it doesn't mean that I will defer to it. And I think all believers are fooling themselves to some extent. I think the apologists want to believe that faith is good, but there is no evidence... just as there is no evidence for the thing they have faith in. So they must attack those who point out just what a "scam" and delusion promoting thing that faith is-- especially faith that some invisible man determines your salvation by how much faith you have in him.
 
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At school, I had a certain amount of faith in my teachers and in the text books. These days I have faith in the scientific method and faith in the peer review process. I have some faith in the history professors who have spent many more years than I examining their subjects. I find that faith can be very useful in learning about what is true. I believe that evolution is true based on the faith that the evidence that is claimed does actually exist and that if I were to review it, I would discover the same things.

Would it help if I called your definition of 'faith' a tired old atheistic stupid meme? I'm not quite sure how else I'm going to convince you that the definition you are using is not what "the faithful" (or pretty much anyone else) mean by the word 'faith'.

Let's try this example: You and a friend, after a party, are waiting for a lift from your friend's sister. Your friend says "She's always reliable. I have faith that she'll turn up soon". Does your friend believe this with no evidence or does she know her sister well enough to have built up trust in her and a confidence that she won't let you down?

When a husband is said to be "unfaithful", should we take that to mean that (1) he's not full of belief without evidence or (2) he betrayed his wife's trust and confidence?
 
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At school, I had a certain amount of faith in my teachers and in the text books. These days I have faith in the scientific method and faith in the peer review process. I have some faith in the history professors who have spent many more years than I examining their subjects. I find that faith can be very useful in learning about what is true. I believe that evolution is true based on the faith that the evidence that is claimed does actually exist and that if I were to review it, I would discover the same things.

Would it help if I called your definition of 'faith' a tired old atheistic stupid meme? I'm not quite sure how else I'm going to convince you that the definition you are using is not what "the faithful" (or pretty much anyone else) mean by the word 'faith'.

Let's try this example: You and a friend, after a party, are waiting for a lift from your friend's sister. Your friend says "She's always reliable. I have faith that she'll turn up soon". Does your friend believe this with no evidence or does she know her sister well enough to have built up trust in her and a confidence that she won't let you down?

When a husband is said to be "unfaithful", should we take that to mean that (1) he's not full of belief without evidence or (2) he betrayed his wife's trust and confidence?

There are multiple definitions of the word "faith."

Faith can mean trust or it can mean knowledge without evidence.

"I have faith in you that you will complete the assignment." (trust)

"I have faith that God exists." (knowledge without evidence)

"Now faith is being sure of things hoped for, being certain of things not seen." -- Hebrews 11:1
 
At school, I had a certain amount of faith in my teachers and in the text books. These days I have faith in the scientific method and faith in the peer review process. I have some faith in the history professors who have spent many more years than I examining their subjects. I find that faith can be very useful in learning about what is true. I believe that evolution is true based on the faith that the evidence that is claimed does actually exist and that if I were to review it, I would discover the same things.

Would it help if I called your definition of 'faith' a tired old atheistic stupid meme? I'm not quite sure how else I'm going to convince you that the definition you are using is not what "the faithful" (or pretty much anyone else) mean by the word 'faith'.

Let's try this example: You and a friend, after a party, are waiting for a lift from your friend's sister. Your friend says "She's always reliable. I have faith that she'll turn up soon". Does your friend believe this with no evidence or does she know her sister well enough to have built up trust in her and a confidence that she won't let you down?

When a husband is said to be "unfaithful", should we take that to mean that (1) he's not full of belief without evidence or (2) he betrayed his wife's trust and confidence?

Such is the quandry of the english language, or any language for that matter. When a single word is applied to two similar but different definitions it is easy for the usage to be missunderstood, confused or abused. That's why establishing definitions is important. Most research papers and legal documents (especially legal documents) establish the usage of terms from the onset.

Trust is usually something that can be bared out to be true of false by an observable result.
You can trust or have faith in your teachers and text books, but you can verify or validate that trust or faith objectively and independently with a little personal research. (I often tell my own students to not "just take my word for it", but to look up the material on thier own just in case my info is incorrect or outdated. The computer world advances so quickly)

Not quite so much with faith or trust with a deity. It's a little hard to back that up objectivly.
 
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There are multiple definitions of the word "faith."

Faith can mean trust or it can mean knowledge without evidence.

"I have faith in you that you will complete the assignment." (trust)

"I have faith that God exists." (knowledge without evidence)

"Now faith is being sure of things hoped for, being certain of things not seen." -- Hebrews 11:1

I would say that the "I have faith that God exists" is still the trust/confidence/hope meaning, it just so happens that there isn't direct, hard, empirical evidence to back it up, so someone saying that is relying more on the trust. Trust can involve believing something without seeing the evidence (as shown in my example of evolution), but that isn't its definition.

Sure of things hoped for and unseen...but not unknown. Check out the context and see if "knowledge without evidence" fits in with all the things described in Hebrews 11.

I'm not saying it never gets used in such a way. It just isn't what most religious folk usually mean by the word.
 
Such is the quandry of the english language, or any language for that matter. When a single word is applied to two similar but different definitions it is easy for the usage to be missunderstood, confused or abused. That's why establishing definitions is important. Most research papers and legal documents (especially legal documents) establish the usage of terms from the onset.

Trust is usually something that can be bared out to be true of false by an observable result.
You can trust or have faith in your teachers and text books, but you can verify or validate that trust or faith objectively and independently with a little personal research. (I often tell my own students to not "just take my word for it", but to look up the material on thier own just in case my info is incorrect or outdated. The computer world advances so quickly)

Not quite so much with faith or trust with a deity. It's a little hard to back that up objectivly.

I think you and I could have some good conversations, Uruk. For now, I think I'm just going to agree with what you say here. :)
 
I just realized that my statement should have been written "similar but slightly different definitions".

It kind of looks wierd the other way around.
 
A Roman Catholic must also subscribe to a certain set of beliefs: trinity, virgin birth, life after death, purgatory, saints, miracles etc. These beliefs are laid down by the church and, as such, are without any evidence.

Well, the Roman Catholic church, like all organized religions, seems to think it has evidence in spades. That you or I don’t agree is hardly important to the church. :D

This seems very much like blind adherence, especially when excommunication is the penalty for lack of adherence.

It may seem like it but it’s not. I would agree that the majority of Catholic blindly adhere to these and all the other supposed mysteries of faith. Yet, the point is that blind adherence is not a requirement to be a member. In fact, technically, a member is required to consider deeply the tenets of their faith. A member can easily pursue a course of questioning any or all of the tenets of the Roman Catholic faith and not be excommunicated for that questioning. There is no where within the Roman Catholic dogma where blind faith is required to be a member.

I am principally talking about so called universal revelations, as they are the only ones that would require adherence to dogma.

It works either way, since a personal revelation may, in part, go against universal revelations.

As an aside, I would also add at this point that I have been quite impressed and have quite enjoyed this discussion with you. As with the best discussion, while we obviously hold differing viewpoints, there has been a very open dialogue and I have actually learned quite a bit, both from addressing these questions, and from answering yours. It is for this reason that I came to this forum and it is always a pleasure to meet, in dialogue, an individual such as yourself. My hat, if I owned one, would be tipped to you.

They then list several specific examples. I think that essentially proves my point: the church has dogma, via "revelation", that cannot be questioned if one is to remain a RC.

You are partially correct. The Roman Catholic church may (and obviously does) reject personal revelation when considered “erroneous”. Yet you are incorrect that an individual who has had a personal revelation, which might go against universal dogma, must then either adhere or be removed from membership. The article pointed out two examples where this was the case with Marie de Agreda and Anne Catherine Emmerich. Both remained Roman Catholic and continue today to be held up as examples of good members. I want to say both are beatified as well.

I think this turns on the interpretation of the term "blind adherence" (BA for short). [snip]

In my view, if a person accepts some statement of fact on authority alone and that statement is not subject to the person rejecting it on insufficient evidence, that is BA.

I agree with this definition. In fact, I’ve never thought we disagreed on the meaning of BA. What I’ve disagreed with is your statement, “Boiled down to its essence, most religious systems encourage blind obedience to dogmatic authority, and discourage questioning and letting conclusions follow the evidence.” [emphasis added]

To this point, I have shown that BA is not a requirement or even really encouraged by “most religious systems” and specifically that of the Roman Catholic church, certainly one of the most dogmatic authorities to be found within the realm of religion.

This is not to say, as I pointed out to Acleron, that blind adherence doesn’t occur, and occur in the majority of members. Only that the dogmatic authority doesn’t require BA, and that questioning of the authority is allowed of members.

I don't know. That may be changing under Herr Pope.

Could be, I wouldn’t put anything outside the scope of reality. By that I mean it could also be revealed that Jesus was an alien, and that Pope Benedict is an android planted by the CIA. I would, however, be willing to bet a sizable amount against the Roman Catholic church issuing an edict requiring blind adherence to its religious dogma.

So, wanna bet!? ;)
 
The incompetents just never realize they are the incompetent ones.

Here here! :cool:

If you weren't so sure that you knew everything... you might learn something that would make you convincing to more than the voice in your head.

One might respond by offering the same advice to you. :D

Critical thinking is the opposite of faith based thinking. Nobody commits any evil by being too rational. Wars aren't fought and incest isn't committed in the name of reason.

They hell they aren't. Most recently the invasion of Afghanastan, the First and Second Gulf Wars have all been fought for very calculated, very rational (at least to the folk who prompted/voted for them) reasons on both sides.

I think the apologists want to believe that faith is good, but there is no evidence...

[Jimmy Stewart]Ahm not a very faithful man . . . not to much of anything, and, and certainly not any religion . . . but, but, but even Ah can see that some of the, the, the proclaimed saints and holy men and women down through the, the ages have done some . . . good things because of their faith! Now, if that's not evidence, then Ah'd like to ask you just what is!? What . . . you'd be willin' to accept as evidence that faith, faith Ah say, can be a good thing . . . can DO good things? [/Jimmy Stewart] :D
 
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I'm uncertain if the basic tenants of Scientology contain the "do unto others" structure. If they do, then I would defend them in the same fashion.
From the Way to Happiness we have two rules similar to the "do unto others" concept:

a. Try not to do things to others you would not like them to do to you.

b. Try to treat others as you would want them to treat you.


We also have this:

Two rules for happy living.

There are two rules for happy living:
One: Be able to experience anything.
Two: Cause only those things which others are able to experience easily.

http://www.recognizedtraining.net/
 
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