Citing Ian Tresman's website, is not citing a real science source, that is a reasonably well informed amateur in plasma universe with a hang to EU.
If you would just look into the history of what Birkeland currents are, then you would understand that they are specifically named after Birkeland because of his idea that there are strong field aligned currents driving the aurora. When they were discovered in actual in-situ measurements, they were called Birkeland currents.
Unfortunately, there is the tendency to call any and all field aligned currents Birkeland currents, which is just wrong from a historic point of view.
Yes, and I did not say that that was NOT the case.
Just out of educational grounds I felt the need to point attention to the fact that field aligned currents cannot generate the magnetic fields that they are flowing along, because of Maxwell's equations (which I hope you don't put to question). And thus saying that the source of magnetic fields in space is currents and then linking to a description of Birkeland currents makes no sense because they cannot be the source of the magnetic fields in space.
Whatever that may mean.
Interesting you bring up History and Kristian Birkeland.
Kristian Birkeland: The first space scientist
Today, plasma physicists strongly believe that many significant cosmic phenomena result from streams
of Birkeland currents
The Electric Sun/Earth Connection Confirmed
"It seems to be a natural consequence of our points of view to assume that the whole of space is filled with electrons and flying electric ions of all kinds." -- Kristian Birkeland
As for the history of Electric Comets this is a good start ...
The True Origins of Electric Comet Theory
Velikovsky said that the only way the evidence could be reconciled with current scientific knowledge would be through consideration of ELECTROMAGNETISM.
In Worlds in Collision, he wrote:
"I became skeptical of the great theories concerning the celestial motions that were formulated when the historical facts described here were not known to science....Fundamental principles in celestial mechanics, including the law of gravitation, must come into question if the sun possesses a charge sufficient to influence the planets and their orbits, or the comets in theirs. In the Newtonian celestial mechanics, based on the theory of gravitation, electricity and magnetism play no role."