The sum of all forces on the upper block is only m*g if it's in freefall, it's impossible for it to be m*g during a collision with the lower block.
The force upper, moving part C applies on lower part A at contact is ideally the potential energy applied divided by the distance displaced during contact, i.e. a dynamic phenomenon. Evidently the lower part A applies an opposite reaction force on part C at the same time.
The pressure upper, moving part C applies on lower part A at contact is the potential energy applied divided by the volume compressed during contact, a similar dynamic phenomenon. And again lower part A applies an opposite reaction pressure on part C.
Thus the force/pressure developed at contact depends on the displacement/compression during the event ... so you have to keep an eye on those. As potential energy is transformed into other forms of energy, e.g. heat, elastic (can be stored in the structure) or plastic structural deformation or failures, during the event, you can be sure that it will be arrested after a while, particularly when parts A and C have same structure, and a static equilibrium state develops where the force of upper part C, i.e. its mass times g, on part A is balanced by an opposite reaction force of same magnitude by part A on part C. Part C gets stuck on top op part A.
NIST in its infamous report (read conspiracy theory) about the WTC 1 destruction assumes that part C is rigid - indestructible - and that part A is non-rigid - easily destructible - and that the potential energy applied by part C exceeds the total strain energy that part A can absorb and that therefore part A is destroyed in 1000000's of pieces - global collapse ensues - except that then part C is never destroyed. It is Bush nonsense of course. Part C is not rigid.
Bazant & Co assume the same in their conspiracy theory except that part C becomes non-rigid
after crush down and is destroyed in a crush up due to contact with ground. It is a variation of the NIST Bush nonsense but ensures that part C is actually destroyed, which NIST forgot to explain.
For more info about the NIST and the Bazant & Co conspiracy theories, pls visit the Gravy web site
Edited by Gaspode:
Removed personal remarks