Originally posted by CFLarsen
What people say they believe and what they actually believe are two different things. You should look at how they argue instead of how they claim to argue, and you will see that it is very different.
I do not presume to know what a person thinks or really feels about an issue. I can only debate claims and statements. I have found it to be a waste of time, for me anyway, to do otherwise.
What constitutes proof of fraud, then?
Using cold-reading? Short of a confession, I would say it's nigh impossible. Hot-reading? Use of false information fed to a medium, as Underdown attempted, computer records of google searches, LexusNexus or the like, etc.
Please do not misunderstand me. I am personally convinced that Edward "cheated" with Tony. Ed's "sniff test" and my own common sense eliminates all other options. But it is not "proof". It is not proof, because it is consistent with Edwards claim of the "process" he uses. And any evaluation of fraud or error must be initially compared to the claim being made.
If a dowser claims that they can unerringly find buried gold, but only in their own back yard, and only when they have two days to prepare with no one observing them, our common sense may cry "Fraud!" but if the claimant does what they say they will do under the conditions they require, it cannot be "proven" no matter how obvious it may seem.