And so won't do well after that, but will stall below WS.
Forces oppose at the blade surface. F=ma.
Gears transmit the resultant (net) force. The only work at the wheel is that due to rolling resistance.
No, it never gets to WS by that means, but by tacking.
Above WS, the tailwind is gone, and the apparent wind of motion becomes the turbine force on the prop. If you say the wheels are driving the rotor as a prop, then you need to say where the energy comes from to do that, when the wind is doing the contrary. Spork has the rotor around the wrong way. He was told that many times. It will still fail, but at least coherently so.
NALSA say most starts were push starts. It stalls at around walking pace in the Jenkins' video. Yes, it does start to accelerate when the cart gets near the WS, because, wait for it, the wind has changed relative to the vehicle to produce from there the state of "WS". But, that "WS" is not at the average speed of the wind, but less. From a moving vehicle "windspeed" is apparent too. Not a coincidence of WS and wind change, but of one being the product of the other.
It hilariously is. The rotor is geared "up". The larger sprocket is on the prop, so reducing the turbine force that would drive it backwards against the sail force. It's a failed upwind cart, which limps downwind