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Continuation Part 15: Amanda Knox/Raffaele Sollecito

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Vixen

You claim the defence did not dispute that Meredith's DNA profile was produced from a sample taken from the blade of the knife. I said you were wrong and you asked for a cite. Under the informal rules of duscussion here, I accept your request and quote the following from Amanda's appeal from Massei:

The defense argues that the court should have excluded the DNA testing on Raffaele's kitchen knife. Dr. Stefanoni testified her job was to show objective proof by precise analysis, including use of scientific evidence as reflected by the IFIC. Her own notes reflect that the DNA on the knife blade was showing a finding of “too low, too low, too low ...” The testing done on the knife also showed it was not blood. Dr. Stefanoni initially stated that there was a finding of “a few hundred” picograms and she used real-time PCR for findings. When data was later provided to the defense it showed that it was actually under 10 picograms, and could even be ZERO. Dr. Stefanoni created her own form of LCN DNA to achieve the desired results. To make her finding she ran the test once, it destroyed the sample so no other testing can ever be done.

Dr. Stefanoni had to hand set the machine to get beyond the “too low” finding, which stopped her from testing dozens of other samples but pushing the machine to levels that are not permissible, but they provided her with the desired result that she needed on the knife. Dr. Stefanoni’s results show findings below peaks of 50 RFU which are not reliable.

In this case much of the information was withheld regarding the testing until July of 2009. At that time it was discovered that Dr. Stefanoni's testing was not reliable. The defense asked that the court order re-testing by new experts. This request was denied by the court. This denial was wrong, and lacked reasons which are required to be set forth. Even to date some of the data files and documents have never been produced to the defendants that could show how contamination occurred. Information that was turned over in July revealed inconsistencies and inadequacies that significantly undermine the reliability and trustworthiness of the results. Specifically, per scientific guidelines, when you get readings of “too low” on the machine, there is not a sufficient amount for subsequent amplification. There is too little to study, and no finding will be reliable to a reasonable degree of certainty. The court ruled by assumption that the phrase “too low” does not affect the outcome of the genetic results despite all others in science stating that is what it means.


You may read more here. Now, since you seem to have difficulty acknowledging error (who doesn't, after all) I have drafted a reply for you to adopt and use as a precedent in the further course of discussion:

Dear [anglolawyer/London John/Kauffer/Dan O. etc*]

Thank you for the helpful information you supplied at my request. Having given the matter of the [sample 36C/female shoeprint/use of Brillo pad/regular €300 deposit etc.*] further consideration, I see that my assertion about it was foolish and wrong and that I should not have made it without undertaking adequate, or any, prior reading or research of my own. I hope, despite this, you will continue to favour me with your helpful advice and assistance about this difficult case and overlook my crass and stupid error on this occasion.

Yours etc.

Vixen






*delete as appropriate
 
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No, the knife is exhibit 36. The traces of matter are assigned letters.

But we are talking about the sample that allegedly came from the blade. That is 36C.

Steffi didn't mark any "traces of matter" on the blade, she picked that one from what she saw (that others were unable to see) as a scratch on the blade. She did this with the naked eye and didn't even bother examining it under magnification. To suppose she saw "matter" of the size of maybe 5 picograms is pretty ludicrous.
 
Calm down. Antony made a flippant comment that Genesis was disproved by by the existence of dinosaurs.

What? You can believe in dinosaurs and Genesis at the same time if you want, and this isn't the place to discuss whether that makes sense. My point is that people can believe whatever they want by claiming that contrary evidence is "staged" - it's how conspiracy theories work. If you don't think Genesis and dinosaurs are a good analogy, then it doesn't alter my point.

When you start from the unshakable belief that Amanda and Raff are guilty, then the break-in becomes something of a problem. So you obviously don't need any tiresome "evidence" that it really was staged (no photographs or anything), because otherwise - well Amanda and Raff as killers doesn't work does it, and we know they're the killers, right?
I simply asked him to think critically before assuming his possibly mindless comment was true.

Think critically? What would you know about that?
As an example, schools were still teaching there were three laws of thermodynamics even in the 90's, more for convenience, rather than ignorance.

I do have nineteen letters after my name, including BSc(Hons).

I have to say whatever point you are making with these last 2 paragraphs is far from clear.
 
There is no evidence that he ever received any state benefits after losing his Milan cafe job. He also was in trouble with his landlord in Corso Garibaldi for non-payment of rent.

Hi, Sonia, according to the TIMES 20th Nov 2007:

--------
Even when Mr Guede left for Milan the family had offered him a job as a gardener at a farmhouse bed and breakfast (agriturismo) when he came back. He had preferred drugs and night life however, and had been sacked in August.

-------

It is said Rudy took on landscaping and bar jobs.

Please advise how you came to believe Rudy had no money and therefore had to be a cat burglar.

His best friend with a Russian name, a student from Seattle with a family allowance, said Rudy never once asked him for money.

A week before the crime Rudy had borrowed £10 from someone.

As you can see above, he didn't lose his job in Spring, it was in August, so he had been unemployed for a whole two months.
 
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Bleach

Speaking of Raf's ACE bleach under his sink, I spotted this from the same 20.11.2007 TIMES article, as above:
-----

The kitchen knife allegedly used to kill Ms Kercher, which has both Ms Kercher’s and Ms Knox’s DNA on it, was found at his flat, and a bloody footprint in Ms Kercher’s bedroom reportedly matches his Nike trainers, which had been washed and cleaned with bleach. -----
The investigating judge’s report reconstructing the crime on 9 November in the light of the known evidence at that time said Ms Knox and Mr Sollecito, high on drugs, had encouraged Mr Lumumba to enjoy an “extreme experience” with Ms Kercher against her will. When Miss Kercher refused to take part her throat was cut, causing a “slow agonising death”.
-----

NB I am aware Dad Sollecito hunted shoe shops high and low and managed to find a brand that matched a shoebox found at Rudy's. The judge accepted this version.
 
We know his employment history from the interviews that Nina Burleigh did with members of the Guede family and the Caporali family, including Rudy's Aunt Georgette, who helped him get that last job in the cafe.

The Giorgio Armani photo with Rudy was snapped in a Milan bar owned by Armani, where he was known to pose with tourists.

The Armani Group actually went to the trouble of issuing a statement that Rudy Guede was unknown to Giorgio Armani and to the Armani Group. Their statement was picked up by many publications, including this one:

http://www.smh.com.au/news/world/me...d/2007/11/21/1195321812671.html?page=fullpage

Sonia,
Thanks for the cite. I had not seen that article before. Here is the relevant statement from the article:

Guede has lived in Perugia since he was five and was adopted by an Italian family at age 17.

Italian and British press reports have described him as a drug dealer, while ANSA has said he was known to police for petty thieving.

Guede's entry on the social networking website Facebook shows a photograph of him with fashion designer Giorgio Armani, although the Armani Group released a statement saying they did not know each other.
 
Speaking of Raf's ACE bleach under his sink, I spotted this from the same 20.11.2007 TIMES article, as above:
-----

The kitchen knife allegedly used to kill Ms Kercher, which has both Ms Kercher’s and Ms Knox’s DNA on it, was found at his flat, and a bloody footprint in Ms Kercher’s bedroom reportedly matches his Nike trainers, which had been washed and cleaned with bleach. -----
The investigating judge’s report reconstructing the crime on 9 November in the light of the known evidence at that time said Ms Knox and Mr Sollecito, high on drugs, had encouraged Mr Lumumba to enjoy an “extreme experience” with Ms Kercher against her will. When Miss Kercher refused to take part her throat was cut, causing a “slow agonising death”.
-----

NB I am aware Dad Sollecito hunted shoe shops high and low and managed to find a brand that matched a shoebox found at Rudy's. The judge accepted this version.

If you check back a couple of days you will find another Times article reporting that the police found receipts for purchases of bleach made at 8.30 and 9.15 a.m. on 2nd Nov in Raf's apartment. That was crap too.
 
Speaking of Raf's ACE bleach under his sink, I spotted this from the same 20.11.2007 TIMES article, as above:
-----

The kitchen knife allegedly used to kill Ms Kercher, which has both Ms Kercher’s and Ms Knox’s DNA on it, was found at his flat, and a bloody footprint in Ms Kercher’s bedroom reportedly matches his Nike trainers, which had been washed and cleaned with bleach. -----
The investigating judge’s report reconstructing the crime on 9 November in the light of the known evidence at that time said Ms Knox and Mr Sollecito, high on drugs, had encouraged Mr Lumumba to enjoy an “extreme experience” with Ms Kercher against her will. When Miss Kercher refused to take part her throat was cut, causing a “slow agonising death”.
-----

NB I am aware Dad Sollecito hunted shoe shops high and low and managed to find a brand that matched a shoebox found at Rudy's. The judge accepted this version.

Your nota bene, notwithstanding, you realize you are relying upon a piece so early and inaccurate that it includes Lumumba as a co-conspirator, correct?

One of the fundamental loci of discussion with regard to this case over the years has been the extreme degree of misinformation put out in early days by various media sources. While it may have been augmented by unscrupulous types like Nadeau and Pisa, of course this misinformation had to spring from some source. Whether that source was ILE, Mignini's office, or some combination, the press inarguably received some highly dubious details, many of which were never reinforced in court proceedings. Considering how pliable the Massei court proved to be, this took some doing.

In this way, the guilt-believers have been shown to be gullible dupes of authority, and those inclined to believe in innocence, skeptics with reason and careful thinking on their side.
 
Speaking of Raf's ACE bleach under his sink, I spotted this from the same 20.11.2007 TIMES article, as above:
-----

The kitchen knife allegedly used to kill Ms Kercher, which has both Ms Kercher’s and Ms Knox’s DNA on it, was found at his flat, and a bloody footprint in Ms Kercher’s bedroom reportedly matches his Nike trainers, which had been washed and cleaned with bleach. -----
The investigating judge’s report reconstructing the crime on 9 November in the light of the known evidence at that time said Ms Knox and Mr Sollecito, high on drugs, had encouraged Mr Lumumba to enjoy an “extreme experience” with Ms Kercher against her will. When Miss Kercher refused to take part her throat was cut, causing a “slow agonising death”.
-----

NB I am aware Dad Sollecito hunted shoe shops high and low and managed to find a brand that matched a shoebox found at Rudy's. The judge accepted this version.

It's count the error time isn't it? Raffaele's trainers did not match the bloody shoe prints, the DNA evidence on the knife was hokey, Lumumba had nothing to do with anything and the theory of the crime was a depraved prosecutor's fantasy.

Ah, but then we have Rudy. We have only Rudy.

Who wrote the Times article?
 
Hi, Sonia, according to the TIMES 20th Nov 2007:

--------
Even when Mr Guede left for Milan the family had offered him a job as a gardener at a farmhouse bed and breakfast (agriturismo) when he came back. He had preferred drugs and night life however, and had been sacked in August.

-------

It is said Rudy took on landscaping and bar jobs.

Please advise how you came to believe Rudy had no money and therefore had to be a cat burglar.

His best friend with a Russian name, a student from Seattle with a family allowance, said Rudy never once asked him for money.

A week before the crime Rudy had borrowed £10 from someone.

As you can see above, he didn't lose his job in Spring, it was in August, so he had been unemployed for a whole two months.

So Rudy was sacked from his Milan cafe job in the Spring of 2007. The Caporalis arranged for him to have a gardening job in Perugia when he returned from Milan. He was sacked from that job in August. (Thanks, I had forgotten that bit.)

The fact remains that, after the final sacking, Rudy hung out with the student population and partied in the clubs at night with no visible means of support. I would say that Rudy's living it up like this indicates that he had unidentified income flowing his way, rather than the reverse. It wasn't from any legal job, because he didn't have one.

We don't know where Rudy got the money he lived on in August (post-job), September, or October. It wasn't from the Caporalis, who'd washed their hands of him after helping him get that final apartment and job. The evidence found in Rudy's backpack after he broke into the Milan nursery and stole the owner's knife gives some indication of what he had been up to meet expenses.

His rent was overdue and more rent was now due for November, so Rudy's situation was a desperate one. That situation provides a reasonable motive for him to chance another break-in over the long holiday weekend, when many students were out of town or out celebrating the school holiday with their friends. He almost got away with it: all the boys downstairs were out of town, and all the girls were away from home with friends or boyfriends. If Meredith hadn't felt tired and a little unwell that evening, and mistakenly believed that she had classes in the morning, she'd have stayed out later with her friends and come home to nothing more horrible than some broken glass and missing laptops, jewelry, and other objects of value.

Nothing that happened was Meredith's fault or intended for her personally. If Filomena, Laura, or Amanda had popped back to their apartment for a sweater or a laptop that evening, the same thing would probably have happened to them.
 
Rudy in his witness statement states he waited outside the cottage, Mez came along at 9:00-ish, saying, "Have you been waiting long?"

I don't believe a single word of liar Rudy, but I don't believe, on balance, he came in through the window.

Whether it was Mez or Amanda who let him in, I do think he was there expecting to socialise and take drugs.

And what makes you believe this? Rudy just shows up un-announced on a week night at the girls front door with no idea that they are there. 2 girls he has barely even said hello to expecting that they would let himy in. Keep in mind that Rudy didn't say that Amanda let him in. He said that he had a date with Mez and she let him in and while sitting on the toilet after fooling around that someone unknown to him ca me in and killed Meredith (bizarre story)

And at first he says Amanda wasn't there. Only later does he say that he saw Amanda's silhouette outside the house.

POOR RUDY. All the evidence points to him.
 
If you check back a couple of days you will find another Times article reporting that the police found receipts for purchases of bleach made at 8.30 and 9.15 a.m. on 2nd Nov in Raf's apartment. That was crap too.
It surely was and we all know that Barbie added another one dated Nov 4th (a Sunday) for her book..., but with all the information available on both Wikis, why is this thread going back to discuss information from "newspaper articles" :confused:

It looks like IIP back in late 2011...
 
NB I am aware Dad Sollecito hunted shoe shops high and low and managed to find a brand that matched a shoebox found at Rudy's. The judge accepted this version.

Ahhh they were Nike, I doubt he had to search long for that brand. It's common you know. IIRC the police "expert" agreed after being shown he was wrong.
 
Clean Up?

Early newspaper report:

It has also emerged that when postal police arived at the cottage the next morning to investigate two mobile phones found in a nearby garden and found Ms Kercher’s body after breaking down her bedroom door, they also found Ms Kercher’s clothes in the washing machine. Reports said the police heard the washing machine spinning to the end of its cycle as they arrived at the cottage at 1235. They also found that the cottage - apart from Ms Kercher’s bedroom and the shared bathroom - had been “thoroughly cleaned with bleach”.
Polie said the duvet covering Ms Kercher’s body on the floor beside her bed was wrapped beneath her as well as on top of her, suggesting it had been used to move her either from the bed or from the nearby wardrobe, where police believe she was knifed on her knees. They said the killers may have moved the body to the floor to ensure it was not visible from the carpark above the cottage.

<snip>

Lawyers for Mr Sollecito insisted today Sunday that he had spent the evening of the murder at his computer from 6.36 pm until 3.33 am, and had watched a film, “Amelie”, starring Audey Tautou, while also downloading the film “Stardust” with Michelle Pfeiffer and Robert De Niro, to watch later.
However police technicians who have examined the computer say there is no sign of “human actvity” on the computer, which was not linked to the web. Mr Sollecito could in theory have switched on the computer but then left it running and gone to the cottage, sources said.
Mr Sollecito’s lawyers also deny that the imprint of a Nike trainer found in blood on Ms Kercher’s floor is “compatible” with Mr Sollecito’s shoes, as police claim. However police say the soles of his trainers - which were cleaned with bleach after the murder - have a tiny defect in the pattern which is mirrored in the footprint.-------


Early newspaper report TIMES.
 
Your nota bene, notwithstanding, you realize you are relying upon a piece so early and inaccurate that it includes Lumumba as a co-conspirator, correct?

One of the fundamental loci of discussion with regard to this case over the years has been the extreme degree of misinformation put out in early days by various media sources. While it may have been augmented by unscrupulous types like Nadeau and Pisa, of course this misinformation had to spring from some source. Whether that source was ILE, Mignini's office, or some combination, the press inarguably received some highly dubious details, many of which were never reinforced in court proceedings. Considering how pliable the Massei court proved to be, this took some doing.

In this way, the guilt-believers have been shown to be gullible dupes of authority, and those inclined to believe in innocence, skeptics with reason and careful thinking on their side.

This was an early report from a quality UK broadsheet. At the time police believed Patrick was involved, before they apprehended Rudy by matching DNA to his toothbrush.

They also believed there was another, unidentified couple, from tissue and blood found both in Mez' room and outside the house.

So, in theory, there may be four perps at large.

OK, newspaper reports are not court transcripts, but they provide an insight into how police progress a case.
 
Early newspaper report:

It has also emerged that when postal police arived at the cottage the next morning to investigate two mobile phones found in a nearby garden and found Ms Kercher’s body after breaking down her bedroom door, they also found Ms Kercher’s clothes in the washing machine. Reports said the police heard the washing machine spinning to the end of its cycle as they arrived at the cottage at 1235. They also found that the cottage - apart from Ms Kercher’s bedroom and the shared bathroom - had been “thoroughly cleaned with bleach”.
Polie said the duvet covering Ms Kercher’s body on the floor beside her bed was wrapped beneath her as well as on top of her, suggesting it had been used to move her either from the bed or from the nearby wardrobe, where police believe she was knifed on her knees. They said the killers may have moved the body to the floor to ensure it was not visible from the carpark above the cottage.

<snip>

Lawyers for Mr Sollecito insisted today Sunday that he had spent the evening of the murder at his computer from 6.36 pm until 3.33 am, and had watched a film, “Amelie”, starring Audey Tautou, while also downloading the film “Stardust” with Michelle Pfeiffer and Robert De Niro, to watch later.
However police technicians who have examined the computer say there is no sign of “human actvity” on the computer, which was not linked to the web. Mr Sollecito could in theory have switched on the computer but then left it running and gone to the cottage, sources said.
Mr Sollecito’s lawyers also deny that the imprint of a Nike trainer found in blood on Ms Kercher’s floor is “compatible” with Mr Sollecito’s shoes, as police claim. However police say the soles of his trainers - which were cleaned with bleach after the murder - have a tiny defect in the pattern which is mirrored in the footprint.-------


Early newspaper report TIMES.

Notice all of the errors again? Cops arriving at 12:35, Raffaele cleaning his shoes - the ones that don't match the prints - with bleach etc etc etc ad nauseum.

There was so much bleach sloshing around Perugia from late on the 1st November, apparently, you have to wonder why the shops didn't run out.
 
This was an early report from a quality UK broadsheet. At the time police believed Patrick was involved, before they apprehended Rudy by matching DNA to his toothbrush.

They also believed there was another, unidentified couple, from tissue and blood found both in Mez' room and outside the house.

So, in theory, there may be four perps at large.

OK, newspaper reports are not court transcripts but they provide an insight into how police progress a case.

Yeah, really really badly!
 
Vixen

You claim the defence did not dispute that Meredith's DNA profile was produced from a sample taken from the blade of the knife. I said you were wrong and you asked for a cite. Under the informal rules of duscussion here, I accept your request and quote the following from Amanda's appeal from Massei:

The defense argues that the court should have excluded the DNA testing on Raffaele's kitchen knife. Dr. Stefanoni testified her job was to show objective proof by precise analysis, including use of scientific evidence as reflected by the IFIC. Her own notes reflect that the DNA on the knife blade was showing a finding of “too low, too low, too low ...” The testing done on the knife also showed it was not blood. Dr. Stefanoni initially stated that there was a finding of “a few hundred” picograms and she used real-time PCR for findings. When data was later provided to the defense it showed that it was actually under 10 picograms, and could even be ZERO. Dr. Stefanoni created her own form of LCN DNA to achieve the desired results. To make her finding she ran the test once, it destroyed the sample so no other testing can ever be done.

Dr. Stefanoni had to hand set the machine to get beyond the “too low” finding, which stopped her from testing dozens of other samples but pushing the machine to levels that are not permissible, but they provided her with the desired result that she needed on the knife. Dr. Stefanoni’s results show findings below peaks of 50 RFU which are not reliable.

In this case much of the information was withheld regarding the testing until July of 2009. At that time it was discovered that Dr. Stefanoni's testing was not reliable. The defense asked that the court order re-testing by new experts. This request was denied by the court. This denial was wrong, and lacked reasons which are required to be set forth. Even to date some of the data files and documents have never been produced to the defendants that could show how contamination occurred. Information that was turned over in July revealed inconsistencies and inadequacies that significantly undermine the reliability and trustworthiness of the results. Specifically, per scientific guidelines, when you get readings of “too low” on the machine, there is not a sufficient amount for subsequent amplification. There is too little to study, and no finding will be reliable to a reasonable degree of certainty. The court ruled by assumption that the phrase “too low” does not affect the outcome of the genetic results despite all others in science stating that is what it means.


You may read more here. Now, since you seem to have difficulty acknowledging error (who doesn't, after all) I have drafted a reply for you to adopt and use as a precedent in the further course of discussion:

Dear [anglolawyer/London John/Kauffer/Dan O. etc*]

Thank you for the helpful information you supplied at my request. Having given the matter of the [sample 36C/female shoeprint/use of Brillo pad/regular €300 deposit etc.*] further consideration, I see that my assertion about it was foolish and wrong and that I should not have made it without undertaking adequate, or any, prior reading or research of my own. I hope, despite this, you will continue to favour me with your helpful advice and assistance about this difficult case and overlook my crass and stupid error on this occasion.

Yours etc.

Vixen






*delete as appropriate

There is really no need to be abusive.
 
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