Why do Americans like their beer cold?

Typical PR puff piece at first glance at least.

The fact is that every (developed) nation has an array of top quality and specialist beers that could compete anywhere in the world, as well as a few massive breweries that mass-produce cheap crap that most people will put up with. The US seems to be typical, rather than exceptional, in this.
 
So, a couple things.

As for climate, I doubt that is the reason. Granted, most of Europe is cooler than the States, but it gets hot around the Mediterranean. Marseilles has a very similar climate to Miami. The difference is that's it's very rare in France that someone will have air conditioning in their house, but in the States it's the norm. So really, Europeans deal more with the heat rather than just escaping inside.

About American beer, I like that there have been all sorts or smaller breweries opening up. I loathe putting so much hops in beer it becomes undrinkable, which seems to be the style.
 
As for climate, I doubt that is the reason. Granted, most of Europe is cooler than the States, but it gets hot around the Mediterranean. Marseilles has a very similar climate to Miami. The difference is that's it's very rare in France that someone will have air conditioning in their house, but in the States it's the norm. So really, Europeans deal more with the heat rather than just escaping inside.

That may be true now, but not in the early 1900's when that style of beer became popular in the US.

About American beer, I like that there have been all sorts or smaller breweries opening up. I loathe putting so much hops in beer it becomes undrinkable, which seems to be the a style.

Ftfy. Highly hopped beers, expecially IPAs, are very popular right now, but there are a lot of other styles continuing to be offered.
 
In addition to the microbreweries there have been a lot of decent brewpubs opening during the last few years. The beer brewed at these restaurants range from good to not so good but I appreciate the effort even if the beer isn't all that good.
 
Typical PR puff piece at first glance at least.

The fact is that every (developed) nation has an array of top quality and specialist beers that could compete anywhere in the world, as well as a few massive breweries that mass-produce cheap crap that most people will put up with. The US seems to be typical, rather than exceptional, in this.

The only problem with this idea is that it's called "American-style lager" for a reason. Just like it's called "India Pale Ale" instead of, say, "Pakistani Pale Ale" or "Bangladesh Pale Ale" or "New Zealand Pale Ale."

I've never seen a homebrew competition that didn't include American lager (or something substantially similar, even if the term varied slightly -- e.g. "American pilsner") as a category; I've never seen a homebrew competition that did include "Finnish pilsner."

And you do see "Czech lager" or "German lager" as a category, but it's defined differently; the American product has fewer hops, more adjunct grains like rice or corn, lighter color, less body,... basically, more like "making love in a canoe."
 
For a different take ....

Colder beer has less perceived flavor. Now if you start with a Coors/Bud/Miller you are already looking at a low flavor profile. Light lager beers, such as the above already have less inherent yeast byproduct flavor than most ales. So the goal in mass produced American beer is the so called "lawnmower beer". The sort of beer you can just gulp down in a hot day without much consideration for flavor.

It's a shame when you are served a Franzikaner or Spaten at this very-cold end of the range, but they are served at cool fridge temps in Germany, which is well above the icy temps of a lawn mower beer.

The real tragedy is that ales are served at ridiculously cold temps sometimes too. One place I go served Bass and Newcastle at about the temp I think a good lager should be, but if you pour it into a room temp mug you can revive it fast enough.

The other factor in the "too cold beer" saga is what Michael Jackson called the campaign against flavor - the fact that mass market foods and beverages are increasingly bland. I think a lot of the preference for blandness has to do with early experience and exposure, and the sorts of fast foods marketed to kids are simple, sweet and bland.
 
I've never seen a homebrew competition that didn't include American lager (or something substantially similar, even if the term varied slightly -- e.g. "American pilsner") as a category; I've never seen a homebrew competition that did include "Finnish pilsner."

These are the style categories used in US homebrew competition. Click through for the specific styles and the, descriptions.
http://www.bjcp.org/styles04/

And you do see "Czech lager" or "German lager" as a category, but it's defined differently; the American product has fewer hops, more adjunct grains like rice or corn, lighter color, less body,... basically, more like "making love in a canoe."

You may be thinking of German/Czech/American Pilsner styles. A good friend was primarily responsible for resurrecting the "Pre-prohibition" American Pilsner style, which is one of the better American Pils styles.

American Pils is traditionally made with American 6-row barley which has a stronger harsher flavor and deeper color. To avoid the negatives of this, the original added some corn or rice ito the mash. This makes the flavors modestly lighter, and can introduce a corn flavor. There are no widely distributed commercial examples. An American Pils will be a notch darker than a German pils, very slightly less hops bitterness (to match the lighter malt flavors) and a bit more alcohol.

Coors/Bud/Miller would be categorized as a "Standard American Lager",
http://www.bjcp.org/styles04/Category1.php
These have very low color and bitterness., and it takes a good deal of quality control to scrupulously avoid adding color or flavor.
--

As far as the "American Beers are swill" augment. I suggest you try Stella Artois for a comparable example of Belgian swill. Totally characterless beers - YAK !


Granted, most of Europe is cooler than the States, but...

WTF ! I live on the same latitude as Barcelona and I shovel 15" snow drifts in the Winter ! We average about the same monthly high temps in Summer. In N.America we have a more extreme climate.
 
Last edited:
I love a good stout or porter, Guiness will do if one of the really good American microbrews is not available. However, when I am really thirsty, like on a hot day after a run, a cold, tasteless, mass market beer actually goes down well. I don't think of, say, Miller Lite as being beer, it's more like a lightly flavored, carbonated water.
 
I love a good stout or porter, Guiness will do if one of the really good American microbrews is not available. However, when I am really thirsty, like on a hot day after a run, a cold, tasteless, mass market beer actually goes down well. I don't think of, say, Miller Lite as being beer, it's more like a lightly flavored, carbonated water.
After a youthful fling of drinking a LOT of beer, I essentially quit-a 6-pack lasts me a long, long, time--but I do brew my own (Got a Hatchtoberfest that'll knock your socks off!)
a single, solitary, American mass-market beer will make me wobbly if I drink it quickly.
 
These are the style categories used in US homebrew competition. Click through for the specific styles and the, descriptions.
http://www.bjcp.org/styles04/

In some US homebrew competitions, yes. A lot of the time they aren't that official, and even a lot of the semi-official ones have problems filling all the slots, so there will be broader categories

But, yes, notice that "Standard American Lager" is in there, and notice the type-description is basically, "tasteless swill." More formally,

Aroma: Little to no malt aroma [...] Low levels of yeast character (green apples, DMS, or fruitiness) are optional

Flavor: Crisp and dry flavor with some low levels of sweetness. Hop flavor ranges from none to low levels. Hop bitterness at low to medium-low level.

Mouthfeel: Light body from use of a high percentage of adjuncts such as rice or corn.

Comments: Strong flavors are a fault.



You may be thinking of German/Czech/American Pilsner styles. A good friend was primarily responsible for resurrecting the "Pre-prohibition" American Pilsner style, which is one of the better American Pils styles.

As I said, lots of terms get thrown about in the category; the one I see more than German pilsener is what the BJCP calls "European Amber," sometimes called "German amber" or simply "German lager." Again, most competitions aren't official enough or large enough that they can get reasonable competition within all the micro-categories.

But regarding American Pils : it's a good beer. And the key phrases there, of course, include "Pre-Prohibition," and more importantly, "resurrect." That's a craft beer style, and even today it's not commonly available commercially. ("Commercial Examples: Occasional brewpub and microbrewery specials.") Thirty years ago it wasn't available at all.

Even "Dark American Lager" (category 4A) is relatively new to the commercial scene; in the 1980s, if you wanted dark beer, you drank Beck's or Heineken Dark because American brewers didn't do it. And notice that,... again, the Dark American Lager is defined as less flavorful than categories 4B and 4C.
 
Budweiser, Miller and Pabst use too much rice and corn in their beer brewing. It doesn't taste bad it just doesn't have that deep rich robust flavor of better brewed products. Of the beers I just mentioned Pabst is the best tasting although I seldom drink it.

I went to the terripin brewery in Athens Ga and they were experimenting with a beer that was brewed entirely from a "maize" or corn malt. It looked good and it was dark and much of the essence of the corn was still in the brew clouding the beer. It had good hops in the mixture. Sounds good?

Well it tasted mediocre. It beat Budweiser but overall the taste was disappointing. I followed up on the taste test by sampling their Rye beer. Delicious. It was made using a German recipe for Roigan (sic) beer. As usual their barly based beer was outstanding

In another post I mentioned a woman who had been a brewmaster for Budweiser and after she retired she said "now I can make the real thing". She has opened a brewpub in Acworth and from what I hear her made in house beer is great.
 
Last edited:
In some US homebrew competitions, yes. A lot of the time they aren't that official, and even a lot of the semi-official ones have problems filling all the slots, so there will be broader categories

No ! The only USA HB competitions I have ever seen where BJCP guidelines weren't used is in a "State Fair" type venue. Local clubs and groups use these exclusively for formal and informal competition. There never has been any requirement to "fill[ing] all the slots". Instead clubs will schedule a competition for a small range of styles - say only UK style ales or only dark lagers. You can't reasonably broaden the categories without producing meaningless results. It takes weeks, and often months to get HB into a finished state - so it's no great hardship to brew to the restricted range of an upcoming competition.

But, yes, notice that "Standard American Lager" is in there, and notice the type-description is basically, "tasteless swill." More formally,

You can only traslate "Very refreshing and thirst quenching" into "swill" by subjective measure.

If we want to demonstrate our subjective biases then how about this - nearly all commercial schwartzbier is bodyless charcoal flavored swill, berliner wiesse is only half a notch above lemonade-beer(shandy). Rauchbier is awful. Canadian megabrewers Molson, Labatt's & Moosehead are just a hairs breadth above the USA Mega's. The Japanese have perfected the art of removing all the good flavors from beer. There are no good Australian export beers. There are no good commercial Swedish beers outside of micros. I have no clue how anyone in their right mind can use RedStripe except as a hand sanitizer. About a third of commercial lambic beers would be better as salad dressing than in a glass. Anyone caught using vegetables, and especially hot peppers in beer should be executed on sight. Pumpkin beer recipes should avoid using pumpkin, as the pie spices are all the ends up in the beverage. UK ales often are fantastic, but sadly the QA is such that a lot are infected in production. A lot of high strength beers including things like Sierra Nevada Bigfoot have nauseating levels of fusel oils. Most brewpubs make a "blond ale" or "golden lager" beer meant to placate Coors drinkers - they succeed in making an inferior product.

So when you say that the description is "basically swill" it shows a lack of reading skills or an ignorance of beer styles. There are a lot of low-flavor styles, tho' A'Lagers are at the extreme. It is in fact a very difficult style to make well. It is not a style that I greatly appreciate, but it is not "swill" and the description says nothing of the sort. "Strong flavors are a fault" does not mean flavorless.

As I said, lots of terms get thrown about in the category; the one I see more than German pilsener is what the BJCP calls "European Amber," sometimes called "German amber" or simply "German lager."

Those guidelines are a rather precise document and terms are not "thrown around". Your point *SEEMED* to be that Classic Amer Pils style(CAP) was not as hoppy as the Czech style(bohemian pils), but neither is the German Pils, tho' all have an overlapping range. The Bohem has a range of 35-45 bittering units, the German 25-45 and the American 20-40. Besides it's rather unlikely you've even tasted a CAP.

If anyone is using terms loosely it's you. The document only uses "German lager" to refer to yeast varieties, and generically to any lager beer from Germany - not as a style. German amber includes Vienna & marzen/o'fest styles, and is certainly not the same concept as german lager.



Again, most competitions aren't official enough or large enough that they can get reasonable competition within all the micro-categories
.

And again - you seem incredibly ignorant about how competitions are organized, yet you continue to spout off. Here is a rather typical small but formal competition announcement:
https://docs.google.com/fileview?id...g5ODYtMDg1ODRhZDQ5YTYw&hl=en&authkey=CMvQ-ukI
That competition is only for Porter styles 12A, 12B, 12C (or speciality porter group 23). Informal competitions are done the same way - one small se of styles per competition.

Here are results of a larger open style competition. Note that there is no "broadening" of categories as you suggest.
http://maltclub.org/MALT/Turkey_Shoot_2009_Results.html

But regarding American Pils : it's a good beer. And the key phrases there, of course, include "Pre-Prohibition," and more importantly, "resurrect." That's a craft beer style, and even today it's not commonly available commercially. ("Commercial Examples: Occasional brewpub and microbrewery specials.") Thirty years ago it wasn't available at all.

It's extremely rate to find it at micros. Further the style wasn't a recognized style till ~11 years ago, and had disappeared from commercial brewing perhaps at prohibition.

Even "Dark American Lager" (category 4A) is relatively new to the commercial scene; in the 1980s, if you wanted dark beer, you drank Beck's or Heineken Dark because American brewers didn't do it.

Baloney - Schmidt's dark, Hudepohl dark lager and Shiner bock made examples available at least since the early 1960s, perhaps as far back as early post-prohibition.

And notice that,... again, the Dark American Lager is defined as less flavorful than categories 4B and 4C.

No - it is NOT defined as you say. There is nothing in the description like that. In fact it is lighter in flavor than a dunkel but more body and flavor than a lot of schwartzbiers. Still - what exactly is your point here ?


Cainkane1 said:
Budweiser, Miller and Pabst use too much rice and corn in their beer brewing. It doesn't taste bad it just doesn't have that deep rich robust flavor of better brewed products. Of the beers I just mentioned Pabst is the best tasting although I seldom drink it.

You are missing the point - they are trying to make a very light tasting beer. I agree that it's not my preferred style, but that doesn't make the style illegitimate. Hey - I think MacDonalds is substantially inferior to several other fast-foods outlets, but that doesn't mean I would short their stock. Besides, since the micro-revolution there are lots of robust flavorful beers available. No one is forcing you to drink the light stuff.

I went to the terripin brewery in Athens Ga and they were experimenting with a beer that was brewed entirely from a "maize" or corn malt. It looked good and it was dark and much of the essence of the corn was still in the brew clouding the beer. It had good hops in the mixture. Sounds good?

Well it tasted mediocre. It beat Budweiser but overall the taste was disappointing.

They were pulling your leg, or else you misunderstood. Even a 50% corn/maize addition adds so much oil to the mash that the beer will never have any head/foam. also the mouthfeel is quite odd. Too much corn usually adds enough DMS (di-methyl sulfoxide, creamed corm aroma) to make beer unpalatable. There are native american corn alcohol beverages - but "beer" is not the first term you'd consider for a name.

I followed up on the taste test by sampling their Rye beer. Delicious. It was made using a German recipe for Roigan (sic) beer. As usual their barly based beer was outstanding

Yeah roggenbier is a great style - uses up to 50% dark kilned rye. Too much rye leaves a coarse phenolic flavor that is intolerable, too little and you miss that high pitched, almost minty rye flavor - so it's a balancing act. Hard to find good examples.
 
Boy, alot of people love to rush in and insult American beer in this thread. Every time it's like they didn't read what came before, and just couldn't hold themselves back from racing to announce how bad it is.

Why do some have such a negative complex about American beer? I don't get it. It doesn't always come off as rational, it seems like some kind of personal thing.
 
Boy, alot of people love to rush in and insult American beer in this thread. Every time it's like they didn't read what came before, and just couldn't hold themselves back from racing to announce how bad it is.

Why do some have such a negative complex about American beer? I don't get it. It doesn't always come off as rational, it seems like some kind of personal thing.
Well Budweiser gives people a headache because some people are allergic to beechwood. Bud ages their produict in beechwood casks. The flavor of Bud is mediocre. Not bad just not great. Same with Miller and Pabst.

In my situation I only drink a few beers a week. Less than a sixpack in fact so if I'm going to drink beer it needs to be exceptionally good not just acceptable.
 
Stevea, thanks for that very informative post. I guess you're right that we shouldn't diss the mass market beers too much, they are, after all, providing a product that a lot of people like to drink.
 
Stevea, thanks for that very informative post. I guess you're right that we shouldn't diss the mass market beers too much, they are, after all, providing a product that a lot of people like to drink.
A beer lover told me that every once in awhile a cold sweaty can of Pabst hit the spot especially when the place you were drinking in was a dive to began with.
 
A beer lover told me that every once in awhile a cold sweaty can of Pabst hit the spot especially when the place you were drinking in was a dive to began with.

I was in a pub a few months ago, a nice place, that for some odd reason was featuring $1 PBR's. I forget what I was drinking (a local microbrew, I think), but it was $8, for a 22 oz glass. One of the people drinking the PBR proudly walked up to me and excitedly exclaimed "Wow, I can buy 8 of these for what you paid for that!", to which I replied "Yes, yes you can" and walked away.
 
PBR won't poison you. I actually admire PBR. They nearly went out of business but they aimed a low profile advertising campaign directed at college students and have really made a comeback. PBR'S wet corn bouqet is similar to Budweiser but its not really that bad and since it isn't aged in beechwood casks I can drink it. I'm allergic to beechwood. I like anything better than budweiser. Miller, slitz etc.
 
That last part is certainly a possibility.
Maybe I'm taking a small number of house bitters at around 3 that caught my attention and I wrongly extrapolated through retelling of the unpleasantness.
Honestly, though, the alcohol content was the most minor of my 3 unexpected complaints.
No hops, very flat. Both bigger problems. Cellar temperature was not welcome, but was expected.

I really have to ask you how you managed to completely avoid Shepherd Neame ales. They are the most prolific on the UK market and they have outlets and pubs absolutely everywhere, and yet you say you couldn't get ale with hops?

You never had a Bishops Finger, Spitfire, Early Bird, Late Red, Master Brew? Or, if you managed to avoide the biggest brand in UK, you never came across Hobgoblin or Wychcraft or any of the thousands of hop ales brewed and sold in Britain? Really? Are we completely sure how we know there's hop in the brew?*

As for the OP: Couldn't it partly being a combination of early access to chilling facilities and cheap energy and a lack of old buildings with ale cellars that gave the US a taste for chilled beer?

The UK taste for beer is age old, but at the point where one could turd-jump across the Thames, people who weren't too keen on cholera did better to go with ale than with water. For a long time beer was the primary hydration and thirst quencher for a lot of people, including children. In the 1600s many people got the majority of their daily calories from small beer (fairly low in alcohol) and at the time, this was actually a healthy alternative. When you have to produce it, store it and drink it in such amounts, you really can't worry about keeping it at a certain temperature.

Sweden has much the same history with beer, and both the celts and the vikings priced beer skillz most when choosing a wife. *********** up the beer brewing was bad luck.

When I drank I liked my lager cold and my ales slightly below room temperature. To my taste, cold tended to dampen the bitterness and accentuate any acidity or sharpness. A sharper drink often feels more refreshing than a less acidic one and that would please most people. Some people enjoy bitterness - husband among them, he would gladly pop vitamin b tablets for a treat - and others enjoy some tang.

So couldn't it be a combination of tradition, bulk and the fact that the US hadn't existed for that long when fridges came along - and it is a large country where you can ship ice from the great lakes to iceboxes in still summery warm states and why not have your drink cold if you are able to?

My great grandmother lived most of her life without a fridge. Her chest freezer, obtained when she was over 70, was her most prized possession. She always drank her water or cobbler (or soda, at Christmas) at room temperature, because she never got used to any other way, but always kept some chilled for the other generations who got used to having theirs cold. (Except for me, because the inside of my cheeks hurt from chilled drinks (and ice cream), so I drank mine at room temperature with her. It was one of those bonding things you share with someone.)


*Yes, for a non drinker I care an inordinate amount. I agree.
 
PBR won't poison you. I actually admire PBR. They nearly went out of business but they aimed a low profile advertising campaign directed at college students and have really made a comeback. PBR'S wet corn bouqet is similar to Budweiser but its not really that bad and since it isn't aged in beechwood casks I can drink it. I'm allergic to beechwood. I like anything better than budweiser. Miller, slitz etc.

A lot of things won't poison you. That doesn't mean they taste good.

BTW, it would be impossible for Budweiser to have a similar "wet corn bouqet", since it contains no corn. :)
 

Back
Top Bottom