Robertson and Roy-Preliminary Description

www.survivalafterdeath.org/news.htm#scottish

For the site having relatively little information to offer (as opposed to quite abundant filler information), I would say that I was impressed by the site design, the presentation of the articles, color scheme... unfortunately, references like this are what really force you to shut off your critical thinking muscle:

Information about consciousness - perhaps separate from the soul, perhaps the same entity - might come, Burgess hopes, from studies of qi (sometimes spelled chi), the Chinese theory that a life force flows through our bodies, bringing good health when the energy flows freely and disease when the energy becomes blocked.

Burgess and a colleague are currently doing experiments to see if "external qi" - directed deliberately by a person toward someone or something else - can cause chicken nerve cells to grow differently in a petri dish. "The work is in progress, but it's promising," Burgess reports.

While they are doing legitimate scientifici research (and I'll admit, there has probably been many more crazy crazy experiments done in the name of physics and chemistry as well), I dont think anything that sounds like "mind and matter exist seperately from one another" are to come about anytime soon (or ever)...
 
This thread has been moved from Science, Mathematics, Medicine, and Technology.
 
I assume that this is the big experiment that has been referred to time and again.

This sets the stage (from the above referenced article):

We maintain that we have a repeatable experiment, providing the protocol is adhered to and GOOD mediums are used.

So, one can only assume that if "bad" mediums are used the experiment is not repeatable? Or, perhaps, that if the results stink. that it does not demonstrate the ancient Chinese theory of "Woo". Seems like their operationaal definition of a "good" medium is one that produces the results that they want. We shall see.

Note: Our results incorporate all of the mediums who were used; if we had only given the results from the "superstars" the odds against chance would have been even greater.

No sh!t, sherlock. When I read an irresponsible statement like that, my woo-ometer goes off scale. If such a statement were associated with a reputable scientist ... well you know.

Why do I sense a believer, Targian set of lies coming up? Come on Steve, this kind of writing does not get you nervous? This is exactly like saying that if you use "superstar" data points from your jumping experiments you have demonstrated levatation[/b]
 
I find it hard to believe you are not familiar in sports, with the concept of All-Star teams nor are you familiar with the multi-million dollar efforts of various teams to purchase the contracts of players they feel will improve their performance.

Nor are you familar with the concept of good lawyer-bad lawyer, good- surgeon vrs so-so surgeon, lousey restaurant vrs superb restaurant and anything and everything else involving various levels of performance ranging from piss poor to excellent. Why are you spinning a tale that it would be any different in this matter? Oh, I know. You have nothing better to say.
 
Ed said:
This is exactly like saying that if you use "superstar" data points from your jumping experiments you have demonstrated levatation[/b] [/B]
It's also like having 100 people toss a coin 100 times to try to produce heads. Then you discard all the people who got fewer than 50 heads and analyze the remaining data.
Have these people never heard of the File Drawer Effect?
 
There is nothing wrong with putting fake mediums into a file drawer. In fact lock em in there and throw away the key.

These are not coin tossing exercises.
 
SteveGrenard said:
There is nothing wrong with putting fake mediums into a file drawer. In fact lock em in there and throw away the key.

Whoa, Steve, back up a bit. How do you know they are fake?

SteveGrenard said:
These are not coin tossing exercises.

No, we have seen that experiments have shown that nobody can influence a coin toss. So, why not simply complicate the experimental design and see if we get any static there, so we can pass it off as evidence of a paranormal phenomenon?
 
From the site:
http://www.survivalafterdeath.org/news.htm#scottish

We maintain that we have a repeatable experiment, providing the protocol is adhered to and GOOD mediums are used.

Note: Our results incorporate all of the mediums who were used; if we had only given the results from the "superstars" the odds against chance would have been even greater. No amendments were made to any data sheets after the experimental sessions ended, even if someone "remembered" something as being correct after they had given a NO response - it remained as a NO.
If I cared much about such "experiments" I would definitely want to know how the experimenters discern between "good" mediums and mediums who do not qualify as "good". Surely, if the experiment is to be repeatable, a baseline performance standard for mediums must be established.

This strikes me as being a testable set of criteria which would be an excellent candidate for the JREF Challenge.
 
SteveGrenard said:
There is nothing wrong with putting fake mediums into a file drawer. In fact lock em in there and throw away the key.

These are not coin tossing exercises.

Keep running the experiments and keep burying the bad results until you find and publish results that suit you? :dl:
 
BillHoyt said:


Keep running the experiments and keep burying the bad results until you find and publish results that suit you?


Are you talking to me? First of all I am not running this experiment. You are getting almost as bad as Larsen. LOL. It has been going on for years in Glasgow and Edinburgh by Professor Archie Roy (http://www.astro.gla.ac.uk/people/archie) and Patricia Robertson. I have zilch to do with it.

But you got it right. If researchers were testing new products that looked promising for cancer or lipid control or AIDS you can be sure they would bury the poor performers until they got one (or more) that clicked for them. You seem to know a lot about science so you should know that unsuccessful results are rarely published. What's the point? We're all looking for a positive result. Robertson and Roy have claimed they have found it in the mediums they ended up testing. I am sure they discarded many just like big pharm discards new MANY drug candidates.

The only field and its publications that delights in boring people to death by publishing failed experiments seems to be organized pseudoskepticism in the form of such publications as The Skeptical Inquirer and The Skeptic and others. They delight in accentuating negative results, wasting reader's time and money. What's the point. Oh, I know, somebody has got to do it. But they rarely tackle or cover the positive ones. They conveniently ignore them or spin/weasel their way around them.
 
SteveGrenard said:
Are you talking to me? First of all I am not running this experiment. You are getting almost as bad as Larsen. LOL.

Now, that's a badge of honor, Bill! :D

SteveGrenard said:
It has been going on for years in Glasgow and Edinburgh by Professor Archie Roy (http://www.astro.gla.ac.uk/people/archie) and Patricia Robertson. I have zilch to do with it.

Saved for posterity.

SteveGrenard said:
But you got it right. If researchers were testing new products that looked promising for cancer or lipid control or AIDS you can be sure they would bury the poor performers until they got one (or more) that clicked for them. You seem to know a lot about science so you should know that unsuccessful results are rarely published. What's the point? We're all looking for a positive result. Robertson and Roy have claimed they have found it in the mediums they ended up testing. I am sure they discarded many just like big pharm discards new MANY drug candidates.

Aren't you missing the point here? How do R&R know that the mediums are "good" if they haven't tested them already? On what do they base their assessment that these mediums are "good"?

SteveGrenard said:
The only field and its publications that delights in boring people to death by publishing failed experiments seems to be organized pseudoskepticism in the form of such publications as The Skeptical Inquirer and The Skeptic and others. They delight in accentuating negative results, wasting reader's time and money. What's the point. Oh, I know, somebody has got to do it.

It's a waste of time and money to point out that paranormal phenomena don't exist? Gee, Steve, that's such an open-minded approach....

SteveGrenard said:
But they rarely tackle or cover the positive ones. They conveniently ignore them or spin/weasel their way around them.

Where are those "positive" results, Steve?
 
SteveGrenard said:
I find it hard to believe you are not familiar in sports, with the concept of All-Star teams nor are you familiar with the multi-million dollar efforts of various teams to purchase the contracts of players they feel will improve their performance.

Nor are you familar with the concept of good lawyer-bad lawyer, good- surgeon vrs so-so surgeon, lousey restaurant vrs superb restaurant and anything and everything else involving various levels of performance ranging from piss poor to excellent. Why are you spinning a tale that it would be any different in this matter? Oh, I know. You have nothing better to say.


Steve, you are missing the point.

What was printed was:

Our results incorporate all of the mediums who were used

Presumably "used" refers to use within their protocol. To throw out data, or twist the objective in mid-stream (a la Targ of infamous memory) is simply a no-no. If they wanted an "all-star" team, that is very cool; provided they designed the study that way to begin with. If they muck with data or subjects, except for good reasons, the whole thing looks fishy. I was pointing out that even a statement to the effect that they are not doing that has the impact of Nixon insisting "I am not a crook".

Two other minor points that seem characteristic of this branch of science are the slips that betray bias. I refer specifically (in the same referenced document) to the statement This allows responses to be analysed where no psychic factor from a medium is at work.. Perhaps I am nit pickey but the proper phrase would have been "purported" or maybe "putative" or "hypothesised". You see, their minds are made up already, they are preventing a factor that they believe in from haveing any effect. This is just sloppy, and a bit troublesome. After all, if they cannot control their bias in writing, how do we have confidence that they are controlling it elsewhere? Put another way, regardless of design elegance, how comfortable would you be with a study done in the laboratories of Phillip Morris that demonstrated that smoking was really, really good for you?

Finally, I wonder why an investigator would comment in a fan magazine. A piece of scientific research should stand or fall on it's own with out preparatory spin. Just bad form, plain and simple. Particularly since I cannot read anything as yet to evaluate her statements.

I understand, Steve, that your knowledge of scientific research is a bit shakey but, nonetheless, I am sure that you can see the reasons for my concern.

Incidentially, when does this actually come out and where will it be available?
 
Ed said:



Steve, you are missing the point.


I would really like to get some opinion on this from Jeff and perhaps Rolfe and anyone else that actually publishes in the scientific literature.
 
ED: Presumably "used" refers to use within their protocol. To throw out data, or twist the objective in mid-stream (a la Targ of infamous memory) is simply a no-no. If they wanted an "all-star" team, that is very cool; provided they designed the study that way to begin with. If they muck with data or subjects, except for good reasons, the whole thing looks fishy. I was pointing out that even a statement to the effect that they are not doing that has the impact of Nixon insisting "I am not a crook".

RESPONSE: I have written to Mrs. Robertson and asked her how and if they vetted the mediums who ended up in the final study. Again, looking at the analogy of finding candidates for therapeutic drugs.....nobody publishes the results of 1000s of molecules which have no predictable value against the target. They settle on a few, proceed to the next level and then the next. We only hear about the sucessful ones.
I surmise the same is true of mediumistic abilities. There are undoubtedly many more people who claim these abilities than actually have them if in fact they exist. Ed can say he's a medium, walk in off the street, present himself to the researcher and say test me. Ed fails miserably. What does this do to the stats? You are not being realistic in your treatment of this. Yes, it would be interesting to find out how this was determined. When you taste the acceptance of a new toothpaste, do you do so by testing it against dirt off the floor or do you do so by comparing it with other similarly and pleasantly flavored contenders?



ED: Two other minor points that seem characteristic of this branch of science are the slips that betray bias. I refer specifically (in the same referenced document) to the statement This allows responses to be analysed where no psychic factor from a medium is at work.. Perhaps I am nit pickey but the proper phrase would have been "purported" or maybe "putative" or "hypothesised".

RESPONSE: We have not seen the language in their final published paper. This was a very brief, preliminary blurb.
It will be out next month and hopefully copies will be reaching us here in the colonies before February 1st.

ED: You see, their minds are made up already, they are preventing a factor that they believe in from haveing any effect. This is just sloppy, and a bit troublesome.

RESPONSE: This depends on your outlook and from where on the worldview scale you are standing. Again, the drug company analogy. A researcher has made up his mind to find a molecule that dissolves cancer. He looks at hundreds, maybe thousands of canddiates and settles on a group that inhibits angiogenesis. Some are too dangerous, even potentially fatal and others do this more safely or more effectively. We are not going to hear about all the discarded molecules.

ED: After all, if they cannot control their bias in writing, how do we have confidence that they are controlling it elsewhere?

RESPONSE: We know what their bias is. If they vetted hundreds of mediums and ended up with 25 or 40 or whatever and they still failed to achieve their objective, biased or otherwise, then they have done a good job.


ED: Put another way, regardless of design elegance, how comfortable would you be with a study done in the laboratories of Phillip Morris that demonstrated that smoking was really, really good for you?

RESPONSE: I would be interested in seeing what they have come up with and weighing it against all the negative or adverse studies of smoking and second hand smoking (which as you know is a raging debate right here in NYC right now). Do I expect PM to come up with anything other than legislated or legal requirements to promote the adverse consequences of smoking? No.



ED: Finally, I wonder why an investigator would comment in a fan magazine. A piece of scientific research should stand or fall on it's own with out preparatory spin. Just bad form, plain and simple. Particularly since I cannot read anything as yet to evaluate her statements.

RESPONSE: Probably because she was asked to and decided to say okay. You and I both know that pre-release of major scientific findings often find their way into he non-scientific media ahead of their official publication in a peer reviewed/refereed journal.

ED: I understand, Steve, that your knowledge of scientific research is a bit shakey but, nonetheless, I am sure that you can see the reasons for my concern.


RESPONSE: You are evidencing your own bias by pre critiquing the study without having seen it. I have not done that. I provided a link to a "news" item about it. I realize your own shakiness comes from the super secret world of marketing studies and all the paranoia that surrounds that kind of work so I understand your misapplying that ethic to this subject. Yes, I have very little experience doing basic research and publishing in scientific journals.

ED: Incidentially, when does this actually come out and where will it be available?

RESPONSE: The first two studies referenced in this news item are already published. They were in the JSPR and are available for a couple of dollars each from the SPR-UK. The third study referenced in this news item is being published in the January, 2004 issue of the JSPR. I have asked Mrs. Robertson for an electronic version after the publication date and with the author's permission I will circulate it to whomsoever requests it. This probably will not be until sometime in February.
You can also buy this from the SPR as well. I do not know at this point if there are any official plans to launch the full text legally on a website somewhere
but if that happens I will provide the URL. If you were a member of the SPR you can see their entire archives on the C-FAR website as a pdf and I suspect this will be the only legal location of it on the web. For information on this:

http://www.c-far.org/

For information on the SPR go to:

http://www.spr.ac.uk


Edited to add: I just checked. The C-FAR project is ongoing and they only seem to have up to 2002 on there now.....
 
Ed said:
I would really like to get some opinion on this from Jeff and perhaps Rolfe and anyone else that actually publishes in the scientific literature.
If you are referring to the file drawer effect, yes. Throwing away the data from subjects who don't perform in the manner that you wish them to is probably more common than one might expect.

I've been trying to track down a reference to Sir Peter Medwar's alleged coining of that term after visiting Rhine's lab and being shown the file cabinet with all the negative results.

But the point remains that anyone who does such a study and then says that the results would be impressive if they had only included the superstars is a moron who would be laughed off the stage of any real science convention.
 
If the objective of this study were to test anybody for mediumistic abilities, then consigning the failures to the file drawer would be a breech. If the intent of the study was to test people who not only profess such an ability but have in some way been pre-tested and have been proven to have it, then that is another.

Rhine and Targ both tested large groups of people, some of whom failed miserably and others who performed beyond chance. I don't understand their desire to continue testing failures but Rhine had least had some other theories he was working on such as seeing if there was a decline in the ability over time. Otherwise he was just beating the proverbial dead horse.

Depending on the objective of the study, one could remove the poor performers and just tally the superb performers.

However, I do not believe this was the intent of this study. Go back and read the objectives.

Does anyone who professes this ability actually have it? No.

Should anyone who professes this ability be tested? No.

Should people who profess this ability and have in some way demonstrated it be candidates for testing ? Yes.

I think this is called common sense.

In the final shut down, however, these researchers used a particular protocol with a particular group of mediums and
the question is did they achieve their objective?
 
SteveGrenard said:
RESPONSE:

Oh, my.... From "Reply" to "RESPONSE". What ever will be next? "STEVEN GRENARD PROCLAIMS"?

SteveGrenard said:
I have written to Mrs. Robertson and asked her how and if they vetted the mediums who ended up in the final study. Again, looking at the analogy of finding candidates for therapeutic drugs.....nobody publishes the results of 1000s of molecules which have no predictable value against the target. They settle on a few, proceed to the next level and then the next. We only hear about the sucessful ones.

Well, that would explain the thundering silence....

SteveGrenard said:
RESPONSE: Probably because she was asked to and decided to say okay. You and I both know that pre-release of major scientific findings often find their way into he non-scientific media ahead of their official publication in a peer reviewed/refereed journal.

IIRC, haven't you dissed peer reviewed scientific publications before for this kind of research? Hmmm....

SteveGrenard said:
Yes, I have very little experience doing basic research and publishing in scientific journals.

You can say that again.

SteveGrenard said:
RESPONSE: The first two studies referenced in this news item are already published. They were in the JSPR and are available for a couple of dollars each from the SPR-UK.

Any evidence of any paranormal phenomenon? Any at all?

(Thundering silence)

SteveGrenard said:
If the objective of this study were to test anybody for mediumistic abilities, then consigning the failures to the file drawer would be a breech. If the intent of the study was to test people who not only profess such an ability but have in some way been pre-tested and have been proven to have it, then that is another.

Indeed. However, if the upcoming paper does not explain in details if and how these mediums were pre-tested (and what the results were), the paper would be worthless.

SteveGrenard said:
Rhine and Targ both tested large groups of people, some of whom failed miserably and others who performed beyond chance. I don't understand their desire to continue testing failures but Rhine had least had some other theories he was working on such as seeing if there was a decline in the ability over time. Otherwise he was just beating the proverbial dead horse.

Conversely, we have yet to see a medium that increases his/her ability over time.

SteveGrenard said:
Depending on the objective of the study, one could remove the poor performers and just tally the superb performers.

Well, one could do that, of course. However, where are these "superb performers"?

SteveGrenard said:
However, I do not believe this was the intent of this study. Go back and read the objectives.

Why don't you go back and read the objectives, instead of asking other people to do it for you?

SteveGrenard said:
Does anyone who professes this ability actually have it? No.

Should anyone who professes this ability be tested? No.

Should people who profess this ability and have in some way demonstrated it be candidates for testing ? Yes.

I think this is called common sense.

In the final shut down, however, these researchers used a particular protocol with a particular group of mediums and
the question is did they achieve their objective?

So, a test was made. Nothing was found.
 

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