You have just revolutionised not merely philosophy but human thinking in the most general sense. Wonderful. I think I'm starting to understand the ideology that informs your statements. Thank you.There are no good reasons to suppose anything.
You have just revolutionised not merely philosophy but human thinking in the most general sense. Wonderful. I think I'm starting to understand the ideology that informs your statements. Thank you.There are no good reasons to suppose anything.
You have just revolutionised not merely philosophy but human thinking in the most general sense. Wonderful. I think I'm starting to understand the ideology that informs your statements. Thank you.
That is nonsense. The Torah says nothing about Jesus.
You very evidently have a "thing" about this, which inhibits you from rational consideration of the subject.
What process of CHERRY PICKING illogical fallacies enables one to arrive at that "core material"?
No process at all of that kind.
gJohn contains little or no genuine historical material, but is late and elaborated.
There are reasons for supposing that some gospel material is more likely to be authentic than other material.
I suppose you're right. I guess we're going to have to get it down to the right dialect of Greek.Yes. That's the test. Well done. But not to be restricted to Homer, which is very archaic Greek. Later works (pre-Christian) should be looked at too.
Boy, this language thing. It sure gets very annoying very quickly. All these different rules.And stuff.That all depends on what you mean by the word word!
You see word can have many words that signify the word word and if word is not used in the right way then MY WORD will you get in all sorts of trouble.
In other words you need to define exactly your words before you can venture a word in edgewise.
Interesting, how you keep repeatin strongs concordance, over ,over again. But not one time have you wver answered a single post of mine when I was specific and direct. Interesting indeed.I'll just quote this one response even though looks like you have made several that all say the same thing. Which is incorrect by the way, all of them.
Did I accidentally blow your agenda out of the water or something? Strong's Concordance, and the other references I gave previously, ALL list "Race" as one of the definitions for "generation". Not just some of them, but ALL of them list it in the definition. Why is that so upsetting?
Chris B.
... he is also depicted as an observant Jew... There seems here to be a core of material identifying him as a Jewish preacher.
According to the [LAWS OF the] Torah Jesus was a blasphemer and thus he could not have been an observant Jew nor a Jewish preacher. Jews do not pick up stones to stone an observant Jewish preacher unless his "preaching" is non-observant blasphemy (see below).
...gJohn contains little or no genuine historical material, but is late and elaborated. .... There are reasons for supposing that some gospel material is more likely to be authentic than other material...
If you are still trying to figure out when this military power existed, let me see if I can narrow it down for you.Israel was actually quite a military power at one time.
Young's "literal" translation is crock. It translates every subjunctive slavishly with "may", and so does not convey the actual intended meaning. I've had this discussion before with DOC, on the same passage in Mark. As he just ignored my posts, we didn't even get around to this verse.I suppose you're right. I guess we're going to have to get it down to the right dialect of Greek.
You would think that the dialect would be Aeolic since that would include Thessaly. However, it appears that after Alexander the Great's conquest, the common (Koine) Greek was actually an Attic dialect which is what they spoke in Athens and Ionia. Herodotus, for example, was before the Hellenistic Age and would have been Doric which would be a different dialect.
I suppose if Matthew 24:34 had been written by Homer he would have used optative instead of subjunctive. Using aorist subjunctive should make the sentence an expectation rather than a statement. On the other hand, he uses the double negative which is emphatic. This explains Young's translation as:
Verily I say to you, this generation may not pass away till all these may come to pass.
This would be accurate without the double negative.
And that's not limited to Biblical Greek.Emphatic negation is indicated by ου μη plus the aorist subjunctive or, less frequently, ου μη plus the future indicative (e.g., Matt 26:35; Mark 13:31; John 4:14, 6:35). This is the strongest way to negate something in Greek. [...] ου μη + the subjunctive denies a potentiality
with references to use from, a.o., Thucydides and Xenophon. No mention of use with the optative. My intuition says it wouldn't suit with the construct.ου μη, and the compounds of each, are used in emphatic negative predictions and prohibitions.
If you are still trying to figure out when this military power existed, let me see if I can narrow it down for you.
In 1650 BC, the region was taken over by the Canaanites all the way to the Nile delta. The Egyptians called them Hyksos. The important cities in the area were Hazor, Megiddo, and Kadesh.
By 1550 BC, Canaan was controlled by the Hitites in the north and Egypt in the south.
After 1386 BC, the Hittites expanded into Syria and Canaan taking territory away from Egypt.
The Battle of Kadesh was in 1274 BC. This was the army of Egypt against the army of the Hittites at the Syrian border. This indicates that area south of this was still under Egyptian control. Note that the Bible makes no mention whatsoever that this entire area was under Egyptian control. However, the archeology supports the Egyptian record.
After the battle of Kadesh, the Hittites began losing territory to Assyria but Egypt still controlled Canaan in 1209 BC.
The tribal leader, David, was succeeded by Solomon in 970 BC. At this time, no state of Israel existed. Either Solomon built only a small temple or perhaps he only began building a temple. But at any rate, he certainly was not building anywhere near Jerusalem.
About 930 BC, Israel became an independent state which would be right after Solomon's death. It is likely that an actual temple was built at this point in Samaria.
By 880 BC you had the Phoenician area in the north along the coast which included the cities of Beirut and Tyre. South of this was Israel. East of Israel was Damascus and Ammon. South of Israel was the new state of Judah which was never part of Israel. Judah did not have a capitol at this point. The Philistines held the coast to the west of Judah. South of Judah was Edom and to the east was Moab.
Curiously, Jewish scholars claim the Temple of Solomon was built in 832 BC. Obviously it couldn't have been built by Solomon who would have been dead for a century and who was born before Israel even existed. But this would be around the time that Jerusalem became the capital of Judah so it could have been built then.
By 824 BC, Assyria had absorbed Damascus. The temple at Samaria was probably a century old by this time and apparently the stories began claiming that it was built by Solomon.
In 722 BC, Assyria destroyed Samaria, the capitol of Israel, and presumably the temple that stood there. Refugees from Israel moved into Judah. The temple at Jerusalem would probably have been over a century old by that point and apparently was confused with the temple at Samaria after a few generations. The wealth of Solomon was nonsense but so was the claim that the army of Judah killed half a million men in the army of Israel. The combined armies of both areas couldn't have been more than 1/5th of that. The tall tales continue with Egypt invading with 1 million men and Asa repelling them with an army of 580,000. To put this idiocy in perspective, the largest battle of the US Civil War, Gettysburg, had 165,000 combatants. The exaggeration for Israel and Judah is just as absurd on both sides.
By 720 BC, Assyria had absorbed Phoenicia, Israel, and Ammon.
By 671 BC, the Assyrians had conquered all of Egypt.
The Assyrian empire began falling apart in 616 BC and its territories were taken over by Babylon.
In 586 BC, Judah was conquered, Jerusalem, the capitol destroyed, and the so-called temple of Solomon destroyed. Babylonian control lasts until 538 BC.
Now, under Persian control, they were allowed to build another temple which was completed in 516 BC.
In 445 BC, Jerusalem again became the capitol.
In 332 BC Alexander's army captured the walled city of Tyre and then continued through to Egypt putting Judah under Greek control until the Maccabean Revolt 160 years later.
So, where in the above history would a great army have existed?
No.So are you going to ask me if I was an altar boy too?
I don't remember saying that. Anyway I don't believe it. Mark does not use that "Synoptic Sayings source" common to Matthew and Luke.You keep harping on about how Mark is drawing on a NONEXISTENT HYPOTHETICAL Q gospel
Lots of caps! Carrier again! I'm maligning and ridiculing him? That is, I think he's completely wrong, as well as an arrogant self aggrandising person. But I don't in fact reject the opinion of the bulk of scholars in this field, which may be studied here. The linked article also explains why some Gospel material is more likely to be authentic than other material, and the means by which this may be discerned.It is nothing but BARE ASSERTIONS and circular unreasoning.... and coming from you who is not a scholar in the subject is a load of APPEAL TO BIASED and VESTED AUTHORITY while you malign and ridicule and belittle other SCHOLARS (like Carrier et al) who show the absurdity of this load of WAGERING and SUPPOSITIONS in support of WISHFUL THINKING!
If you are still trying to figure out when this military power existed, let me see if I can narrow it down for you.
In 1650 BC, the region was taken over by the Canaanites all the way to the Nile delta. The Egyptians called them Hyksos. The important cities in the area were Hazor, Megiddo, and Kadesh.
By 1550 BC, Canaan was controlled by the Hitites in the north and Egypt in the south.
After 1386 BC, the Hittites expanded into Syria and Canaan taking territory away from Egypt.
The Battle of Kadesh was in 1274 BC. This was the army of Egypt against the army of the Hittites at the Syrian border. This indicates that area south of this was still under Egyptian control. Note that the Bible makes no mention whatsoever that this entire area was under Egyptian control. However, the archeology supports the Egyptian record.
After the battle of Kadesh, the Hittites began losing territory to Assyria but Egypt still controlled Canaan in 1209 BC.
The tribal leader, David, was succeeded by Solomon in 970 BC. At this time, no state of Israel existed. Either Solomon built only a small temple or perhaps he only began building a temple. But at any rate, he certainly was not building anywhere near Jerusalem.
About 930 BC, Israel became an independent state which would be right after Solomon's death. It is likely that an actual temple was built at this point in Samaria.
By 880 BC you had the Phoenician area in the north along the coast which included the cities of Beirut and Tyre. South of this was Israel. East of Israel was Damascus and Ammon. South of Israel was the new state of Judah which was never part of Israel. Judah did not have a capitol at this point. The Philistines held the coast to the west of Judah. South of Judah was Edom and to the east was Moab.
Curiously, Jewish scholars claim the Temple of Solomon was built in 832 BC. Obviously it couldn't have been built by Solomon who would have been dead for a century and who was born before Israel even existed. But this would be around the time that Jerusalem became the capital of Judah so it could have been built then.
By 824 BC, Assyria had absorbed Damascus. The temple at Samaria was probably a century old by this time and apparently the stories began claiming that it was built by Solomon.
In 722 BC, Assyria destroyed Samaria, the capitol of Israel, and presumably the temple that stood there. Refugees from Israel moved into Judah. The temple at Jerusalem would probably have been over a century old by that point and apparently was confused with the temple at Samaria after a few generations. The wealth of Solomon was nonsense but so was the claim that the army of Judah killed half a million men in the army of Israel. The combined armies of both areas couldn't have been more than 1/5th of that. The tall tales continue with Egypt invading with 1 million men and Asa repelling them with an army of 580,000. To put this idiocy in perspective, the largest battle of the US Civil War, Gettysburg, had 165,000 combatants. The exaggeration for Israel and Judah is just as absurd on both sides.
By 720 BC, Assyria had absorbed Phoenicia, Israel, and Ammon.
By 671 BC, the Assyrians had conquered all of Egypt.
The Assyrian empire began falling apart in 616 BC and its territories were taken over by Babylon.
In 586 BC, Judah was conquered, Jerusalem, the capitol destroyed, and the so-called temple of Solomon destroyed. Babylonian control lasts until 538 BC.
Now, under Persian control, they were allowed to build another temple which was completed in 516 BC.
In 445 BC, Jerusalem again became the capitol.
In 332 BC Alexander's army captured the walled city of Tyre and then continued through to Egypt putting Judah under Greek control until the Maccabean Revolt 160 years later.
So, where in the above history would a great army have existed?
Words are important. As Leaumas said:
This generation (γενεὰ) shall not pass, till all these things be fulfilled.
Matthew 1:17 So all the generations (γενεαὶ) from Abraham to David are fourteen generations (γενεαὶ); and from David until the carrying away into Babylon are fourteen generations (γενεαὶ); and from the carrying away into Babylon unto Christ are fourteen generations (γενεαὶ).
Matthew 1:17, as Leaumus pointed out, repeatedly used the word γενεαὶ. With that i at the end, is the plural form of γενεὰ, and gives examples three different times in the same passage of what that means. It is very, very specific.
Sorry, but you can';t just make **** up as you go along.
First hilite: Nope, I'm not trying to figure it out at all. But, that's a nice partial quick reference list of a few important dates/facts, with some speculation included too. I suppose my favorite battle description comes from 2nd Kings. Concerning the siege of Jerusalem by the Assyrians and the end result. 2 Kings 19:35 "Then it happened that night that the angel of the LORD went out and struck 185,000 in the camp of the Assyrians; and when men rose early in the morning, behold, all of them were dead."
Second hilite: Israel had what we would refer to as a "militia" in the beginning. Of course the most action and warring occurred under the Kings Saul, David and Solomon IMO.
David, and the Kings after him organized and equipped a regular army for Israel. Surprisingly, very little is written on how the army was organized. But I have no doubt King David, who was a "King" by the way and considered a little more than just "tribal leader" was in every respect a good military commander. King David was a military leader and had quite a vision for his Country. He created an army and devised a military conquest that would create an empire. After David became King, the country saw intense military activity. He attacked the Canaanite population centers in the north, and added Megiddo, Beth Shean, and Taanach to Israel's territory.
Surpisingly, missing from the list above would be the first two battles fought when David became King. The battles at Baal Perazim and Rephaim where he defeated the Philistines and forced them back to the coastal plains, thereby effectively ridding the area of their presense. Yes, under King David, Israel was quite a military power and he is one of my favorite Bible topics (as you can see). Chris B.
The problem with declaring Israel a military power at the time is that none of the other "great powers" of the region felt it important enough to declare it so. A calling David King is fine - just remember that we can call him a King, but he still only had dominion over a relatively small and unimportant tribal grouping.
The Assyrians would disagree with that view. My favorite battle (mentioned above) from 2nd Kings, is also mentioned in the Assyrian culture in cuneiform texts. Though the details are not specific, the confirmation of the battle is.
Certainly David was a "King" as it is widely used throughout the text of the Bible.
This small tribal grouping took and held Megiddo. Holding that one piece of property is a perfect example of their military capability. Certainly you realize the importance of the city and area to the entire region. To me, the consideration of this "small tribal group" would have been on the minds of all the surrounding cultures of the time. To downplay the task of taking and holding the city of Megiddo and to further disregard its importance to the region, both would be highly insulting to me if I were Jewish. It was a major accomplishment IMO. Chris B.