I'm quite familiar with Dennet's writings, have a few of his books. Also have google. thanks
Fair enough. So, what fundamental errors is he making in the piece I linked earlier? What is he leaving out? Where does he go wrong?
Nick
I'm quite familiar with Dennet's writings, have a few of his books. Also have google. thanks
I mean, you acuse me of this...or that. You try and pigeonhole me here...or there. Did you never stop to wonder why your mind wants to do this stuff? In one of our first exchanges you figured me for your new best friend, or some similar term, simply because I agreed with your post and disputed something Pixy had said to you. I thought "Oh, ok, if I agree with you I'm your friend!" It's BS, man. You're totally identified with a set of ideas, to the point where you regard those who defend your position as friends and those who oppose your ideas as enemies.
Wake up, BF! They're just ideas. This self, that you imagine to be the "owner" of these ideas, it doesn't exist. It doesn't ******* exist! Wake up, man.
I mean, huh? That's not a point in contention whatsoever! I agree there is no self you can slice open and find and model. So why do you keep repeating this to me? I am not Descartes. This is how I figure you are still arguing with Descartes, and not me.
As for deconstructing Dennet on this forum, that is way to big of a task to be meaningful, but the major problem I can address is this. It appears to me that he is not avoiding dualism at all, he has just moved dualism into a materialistic model between brain and mind, noun (brain) and verb (processing). That's duality too.
If you want, we can begin with that. I know that Dennet writing makes sense if your a materialist, but I suspect it's his personality that we like so much, his writing, and his vision/goal. When Deconstructed by me, he doesn't seem to do what he claims he does.
It was hard for me to finish Consciousness explained because to me, he started falling apart in the prologue! His 'simple' examples that he used to prep us for the bigger picture did not seem to hold up muster, so when I get to his bigger picture, it's already collapsed for me.
Nick, you have to consider, I am ultimately an agnostic on the matter. I am not really making a counter claim to dennet. I'm not arguing for a soul, I'm not taking the opposite side of the argument. I am a scientific humanist who finds his wonder and philosophical consideration in Futurism, not creationism.
If Dennet and that whole camp cannot convince me, then who can they convince outside of the choir they are preaching to?
Well, for me, you come across as someone very attached to ideas. I'm your friend if I agree with you and not otherwise, so on and so forth. And, if this is so, then it again makes sense that the materialist model of consciousness will be perceived by you as a threat. Ideas suggest a self, a mental self that is "having the ideas." When one is attached to one philosophy there is this rigidity, this investment, and because there is this identification with one philosophy, it can be scary to consider that maybe it's totally wrong. You keep saying I'm a futurist, I'm a futurist and I can't help but wonder if you don't like some philosophy coming along and challenging this.
So, when I perceive you (rightly or wrongly) with this big investment in not grasping the mettle of materialism, it makes sense to me to consider that you are quite scared to let go of this view of who you are. Perhaps I'm wrong.
Dennett's just saying that the mind is what the brain does. This is not dualism.
Example?
You keep saying this, BF, like it's a some kind of mantra. I'm a futurist, I'm a futurist. I guess a psychologist might ask "Are you running away from your past?" But let's not go there!
Well, it's up to you whether you allow logic or folly to rule your mind. You still have the choice.
Because Strong AI is so counter-intuitive it's a struggle for the individual human mind, PhD regardless, to really go for it. But finally I figure it will have no choice.
Bubblefish said:Hey Kaggen, you bring up an interesting point, one which so far everyone else has failed to address. I want to see what you mean a bit more here...
The best way, I have found, to conceptualize the space which thought/mind and brain occupies (i.e. exists) without falling into a type of dualism (object/subject, real/illusion) is the projective space of Projective Geometry.
Okay, let me tell you the problems I have here, and maybe you can help me understand it a bit, because I am seeing the same problem here that I am with almost every model that claims not to invoke dualism.
mind/brain is a dualism of verb/noun as described by the materialistic model. I'm not seeing how dualism is not used to model at all. I'm not a mathematician, but projective geometry still needs 'points' and 'lines', another duality. Also 'projection' needs both a 'source' and a 'receiver'.
So here is where I am getting stopped. Show me the error in my thinking here. I'm seeing all kinds of duality in these materialistic models. To me, all they are doing is taking one duality and trading it in for another while at the same time not allowing for it. It just seems continually contradictory.
Perhaps your experiences with entheogen's will help here. The point is intuitively regarded as solid and finite. The "self" is also experienced as point-like in everyday waking consciousness. However it is also experienced as infinite in depth. "Know thyself" is a lifelong task. Under an entheogen the self can be experience as "spread out" over the environment and thus the "spiritual" experience of the relationship between ourselves and the world. In projective geometry the point can be composed of infinite lines or planes with infinite length/width which intercept at the same place and therefore have "infinite depth" which is experienced as infinite space.Bubblefish said:I think there is something meaningful here, just not quite so sure how it transcends dualism.The problem is one of intuition, were our normal intuition is guided by Euclidean space which restricts relationships to points.
Bubblefish said:Another way to understand the problem is to ask what is the difference between a photograph of a tree and an imaginative picture of a tree in ones mind.
Which is more real?
neither are real trees, both are images. One can be touched and analyzed, one can be experienced. still a duality there, and this concept is played with much in the art world
http://bit.ly/dCJrvM
Bubblefish said:The photo is a point-wise exact visual replica only which excludes dynamics such as the relationship between observer and tree (emotional, mental, willful) movement and growth whilst the imaginative picture includes these.
Yes, the imagination comes with more 'depth' than the physical. Not sure what this provides though, can you help me understand?
Bubblefish said:We have become trapped in believing only the photo is real and the imagination is not because we cannot visualize a relationship between the imagination and the imagined.
I have plenty problems with this model, see above. Not sure if it resolves anything, but i can be mistaken, please help me understand and 'see' what you mean.
above is fine. Explain to me how mind/brain is not a duality?
So your willing to accept that Google may have some form of consciousness?
it IS dualism. verb/noun. mind is 'becoming' what the brain is doing. mind/brain. those are dualities. This is where I get stopped when dissecting Dennet. Mind is the verb to the noun of the brain. He has simply moved one duality brain/spirit - and called it brain/mind.
EXACTLY! I follow LOGIC. and I find contradictions, so I reject models that seem contradictory. Dennet's model seems contradictory to me. There is no 'monoism' in his model. His model to me appears to be nothing more than an illusion, his illusion, which uses science to find a new place to put duality.
This is the most fatuous objection imaginable. Are you honestly expecting the brain to do nothing?it IS dualism. verb/noun. mind is 'becoming' what the brain is doing. mind/brain. those are dualities. This is where I get stopped when dissecting Dennet. Mind is the verb to the noun of the brain.
No.He has simply moved one duality brain/spirit - and called it brain/mind.
Explain to me how calling it a duality is in any way meaningful.above is fine. Explain to me how mind/brain is not a duality?
This is the most fatuous objection imaginable. Are you honestly expecting the brain to do nothing?
No.
Explain to me how calling it a duality is in any way meaningful.
Incidentally, that should read "he did not find desirable". I cannot see the edit post button, I assume it disappears after a certain amount of time/posts?a consequence he did find desirable
I think I see you point. When you say "the good parts of Western philosophy are 90% useless", I assumed you mean the discipline itself, but if you mean the majority of modern philosophy, I can at least appreciate your opinion. Still I find it a slightly strange assertion; we learn from mistakes as much, if not, more than successes, be them our own or other people's, and I would have thought you would have more relished the opportunity to temper your own position by observing the flaws in others?As I said, 90% useless.
Interesting selection there. I think they have some virtues. For instance Mary's room I find interesting experiment, not actually due to the reason it was created, but interesting in the sense of identity, epistemology and ontological systems.The problem is, all too often philosophy is not reason-based logical analysis of any kind, but rather twaddle-based twaddle. Cf. Chalmers, Jackson, and Searle, who are, frankly, idiots.
Haha. From that I can assume you have had some experience with HeideggerThe German philosophers, as a group, not so much.
In recent times, there have been many attempts to suggest that certain artificial systems could be considered to be either 'sentient', or 'conscious'. And though the arguments generally work, they only work because they propose the definition of conscious to be unreasonably wide; in my opinion, false. I took your earlier definition of "Consciousness is self-referential information processing" as an example as such. It is the kind of definition one might see used in such an argument for the Google algorithms acting to create a 'conscious' or 'aware' system. I have no doubt the result is 'Intelligent', but not even close to the same way in which biological systems are intelligent. I said amusing since I am almost certain from reading the 1 or 2 posts of yours that I have, that you would not consider the google search engine or the like to be conscious. Do correct me if that was a misjudgement though.Hmm? Could you expand on this?
Thank youHello Eimhin, thank you for joining this forum and discussion
Dennett's just saying that the mind is what the brain does. This is not dualism.
It should be noted that dualism is the proposition that there is two types of fundamental substance, whereas Dennett makes no such claim.Explain to me how mind/brain is not a duality?
beat me to it tooa) "dualism" is the intellectually bankrupt Cartesian dualism, and
b) "duality" is a general term meaning a pair of entities
Wow, posts here move on fast.
Firstly: Incidentally, that should read "he did not find desirable". I cannot see the edit post button, I assume it disappears after a certain amount of time/posts?
I think I see you point. When you say "the good parts of Western philosophy are 90% useless", I assumed you mean the discipline itself, but if you mean the majority of modern philosophy, I can at least appreciate your opinion. Still I find it a slightly strange assertion; we learn from mistakes as much, if not, more than successes, be them our own or other people's, and I would have thought you would have more relished the opportunity to temper your own position by observing the flaws in others?
I took your earlier definition of "Consciousness is self-referential information processing" as an example as such. It is the kind of definition one might see used in such an argument for the Google algorithms acting to create a 'conscious' or 'aware' system. I have no doubt the result is 'Intelligent', but not even close to the same way in which biological systems are intelligent.
In recent times, there have been many attempts to suggest that certain artificial systems could be considered to be either 'sentient', or 'conscious'. And though the arguments generally work, they only work because they propose the definition of conscious to be unreasonably wide; in my opinion, false. I took your earlier definition of "Consciousness is self-referential information processing" as an example as such. It is the kind of definition one might see used in such an argument for the Google algorithms acting to create a 'conscious' or 'aware' system. I have no doubt the result is 'Intelligent', but not even close to the same way in which biological systems are intelligent. I said amusing since I am almost certain from reading the 1 or 2 posts of yours that I have, that you would not consider the google search engine or the like to be conscious. Do correct me if that was a misjudgement though.
(If I were to give my opinion on the matter, the phenomenon of conciousness is an artefact created predominantly by short term memory.)
While there may not be two substances as Cartesian Dualism expresses, there certainly is two distinct realities going on here, the reality of the mind experiencing and the reality of the material brains and neurons firing.
So here is one of the things I believe about Dennet's argument, help point out my flaws in thinking here.
I see that Dennet seeks to do away with Cartesian dualism, but I'm still not sure what that is resolving relevant to his concerns.
While there may not be two substances as Cartesian Dualism expresses, there certainly is two distinct realities going on here, the reality of the mind experiencing and the reality of the material brains and neurons firing.
That's the important 'duality' that Dennet must erase in his explanation. The fact there is no 'substance' is, to me, irrelevant. So here is something fundamental to me that Dennet appears thus far to be missing.
So let me try to make one of my objections to Dennet clear; by avoiding cartesian dualism, he is invoking the inherent (but resolvable) duality in taoism. Is that really helpful in supporting a materialistic interpretation of reality?
He thinks he is doing away with the Mystery, but I do not see the evidence of this. To me, he has taken the mystery away from matter (substance) and has placed it in 'doing', action, or process. That the self is a 'process' and not a 'thing' is a very old idea about consciousness/being in the east (and actually a few old western traditions as well). He has simply made the Mystery far more mysterious by trying to avoid it. It is an illusion that he has eradicated it.
Dennett said:To me one of the most fascinating bifurcations in the intellectual world today is between those to whom it is obvious - obvious that a theory that leaves out the Subject is thereby disqualified as a theory of consciousness (in Chalmers's terms, it evades the Hard Problem), and those to whom it is just as obvious that any theory that doesn't leave out the Subject is disqualified. I submit that the former have to be wrong... - Are We Explaining Consciousness Yet? 2000
If anything, Dennet is supplying material evidence for the eastern perspective, I don't think he is aware of that, and I don't see it helpful in supporting a materialistic position, he still has a set of dualities that he is not accounting for.
Where am I mistaken here?
First, assuming that the "duality inherent in Taoism" is Yin and Yang, there's no way you can seriously interpret Dennet to be talking about this at all. If there's a more obvious duality in Taoism, you should make it clear. Anyway, if it's resolvable, as you claim, then why is it a problem if Dennet alludes to it?
Second, pointing out that some ancient Eastern mystics already had the idea that the self is a process and not a substance is irrelevant. It's one thing to make a proposition, it's another to tell a coherent story about how it works.
This is a basic epistemological point: who cares if someone happens to get the fact right. The question is, are you justified in believing it?
Third, the duality of substances/processes in no way violates materialism.
Materialism doesn't say that the universe is comprised of a single *immutable* substance.
If you don't allow a substance (like the brain) to undergo processes (like thinking), then you disallow pretty much everything. This is what PixyMisa was alluding to in his/her* post.
Finally, Dennet doesn't talk about "the Mystery"--not because he's trying to avoid it, but because it's irrelevant.
Notice, he also doesn't talk about the Jabberwock. Is he trying to avoid it? You are the one talking about "the Mystery", so *you* have to give an account for it, not Dennet.
Anyway, at best your post indicates that Dennet may have been influenced by Eastern thought. But you can't get from that to "therefore Dennet can't support materialism" without quite a few intervening logical steps you are conspicuously leaving out.
* Am still not clear on this. Not that it's terribly important.