12:33 10/01/2006
The Palestinian Authority, the largest employer in the territories, is facing a fiscal crisis that could result, as early as next month, in it being unable to pay the salaries of its 130,000-plus officials and security staff, Nigel Roberts, the World Bank's man in the West Bank and Gaza Strip said in an interview to Haaretz.
"The Palestinian government needs the continued assistance of the international community," Roberts declares, "and to secure that,
it must begin to assume its responsibilities." Raising salaries at a time when resources are unavailable for this, he notes, is precisely
the opposite of demonstrating responsibility and reliability.
Roberts notes that the amount of assistance the Palestinians are getting - $5 billion in five years, or $300 per capita annually -
is the highest granted to any entity since World War II. "To maintain the deep involvement of the donors, and their diplomatic attention, as well as the desire of the private sector to invest additional money,
the PA must improve its performance," Roberts states.
"At the beginning of 2005, when Abu Mazen was elected president, we hoped for new momentum in the direction of governmental reforms and the fight against corruption, and in legislation - the most essential steps for encouraging private investments," explains the senior representative of the World Bank. Arafat died,
but everything pertaining to the corrupted system of government, the "Arafatism," is still alive and kicking, Roberts says. "Arafat created a system that was tailored to a liberation movement, but not for a state at a time of reconciliation. We did not think that becoming accustomed to new norms would take so much time."