Shane Costello said:
So imagine my surprise that so many of them could get so angry at the idea of coming into work for one day extra in the year, especially when it was in aid of the elderly and unemployed.
I'm sure the sentiment would have been different if
a) there was some assurance this effort was actually going to benefit the elderly and unemployed. Given what the successive governments have done with all the money they pledged to this effect, there's plenty of reasons to doubt it.
b) the government and employers were not so blatantly lying when they blame 2003 summer deaths exclusively on the lack of work ethics on the French workers, adding the insult to accuse them of abandoning en masse their elderly, denying the fact that most of the deaths occured in patients living in homes.
c) the actual amounts that are supposed to be paid by employers to the "elderly fund" could be known as well as what part of the salaries for that extra working day it represents.
d) there had been some concertation as to the date, and no ambiguity as to what was that day supposed to account for (remember that it has also been presented as some sort of tit-for-tat in the veil controversy, aka "we forbid the islamic veil, the kippa, etc, but we sacrifice one catholic holiday to show fairness").
When exactly did the Church holidays become official ones? Secular, anti-clerical sentiment has been well established in French government circles.
They always have been (christmas, easter, pentecost, ascencion, etc.) and have been left that way since the reason of theseparation of church from state was not to promote atheism but freedom of conscience. Changing those dates would have been a major obstacle to this separation. The anti-clerical sentiment has never been as clear-cut as it seems and has included many compromises.
1. IIRC France was exceptional in terms of loss of life during the 2003 heatwave. I also remember that one of the explanations for this was that so many healthcare workers were on holiday at the time.
True, but it has much to do with the way the government has mismanaged the health sector for decades, irrespective of its political orientation: lack of staff, no flexibility as to holidays dates, etc.
Why would the government of a secular country with dwindling church attendanc feel compelled to placate the Catholic Church?
See above. I have no references in English for the way "laïcité" has been established, but it has been a long process implying lots of compromises.
3. Unless things are done differently in France, you've got this the wrong way around. Employers pay their staff for public holidays, therefore if they are asked to work on one of these days off it's not correct to say their employers are getting a day's unpaid work out of their drones.
I would agree if employers had to actually pay those salaries in full to the "elderly fund". This is apparently not the case. Again, I have no reference in English, but a recent debate on the French TV channel Arte was really enlightening about that, I can tell you.