The cause of the Time Dilation (due to gravity) is distance deformation.
If distances not were deformed
equal proportional with time there would not be any time dilation.
Dilation and Distance deformation (in GR) are always equal proportional to each other.
I believe Albert Einstein did avoid paying enough attention to the fact that time and distance deformation
must be equal proportional.
If he have done he must have realized that he
not had solved the anomalous perihelion precession of Mercury.
This would certainly have made it much more difficult to get attention to his theories.
I am not saying that SR is completely wrong but
only that it not is sure that we have understood how much light really bends due to gravity, and that it is not understood how much space curves near the sun... Further experiment that matter is prepared. - Many do not agree with this parts of SR.
The cause of anomalous perihelion precession of Mercury as well as the cause of Ice ages (Milankovic) is without doubt that RAM also applies by constant speed, like shown here
http://www.internationalskeptics.com/forums/showpost.php?p=6935655&postcount=3180
Dilation and Distance deformation
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravitational_time_dilation
Time in the orbit of the Earth is 9.32*10
9 slower as a place infinity far away.
The reason for this is that the sun is absorbing space.
This is causing space to stretch towards the sun, and this simply mean that not only space but also a meter stick is pulled / stretched longer as it would have been without the present of the Sun's gravity.
This is how to read the time dilation
factor that is the exact same as the distances stretch
factor.
The meter stick is therefore 9.32*10
9 longer in
our reference frame, (by the earth) which mean that the distance to the Sun is shorter now as it would be if the Sun did not existed.
We can calculate that shorter distance as; > 158 million Km * 9.32*10
9 meter = 1472,56 Meter.
If the Sun would disappear a “gravity wave” would push the Earth that distance further away from the Sun.
But wait a moment, this is an illusion, in reality the Earth would not move, - all what would happen is; - that because of the stretch of space towards the Sun, - or in other words; - the tension of space, - towards the Sun, - (suddenly) would be released, this would mean that space would (just) get back to a tension free state (if nothing else act on it), - and this simply mean that the meter stick here by us would
shrink 9.32*10
9 meter / per meter.
Because of the meter stick now suddenly is
shorter, (after the lost of the Sun) - the distance to the sun is
longer too, and exactly > 1472,56 Meter .
And it gets worse; not only is the meter stick is now relative shorter, but also the Earth is smaller. (also here I have change my mind)...
This is exactly what happens on the big scale too. The expanding Universe is; an optical illusion.
It
looks likethe expansion of the Universe is accelerating, but the fact is that this is build on;
That astronomic objects “look like” these are moving (accelerating) faster away from us.
The
fact is objects shrinks when the tension of background gravity is released, and the meter stick will shorten. We (the earth) do
not move anywhere.
We believe that EM waves get redshifted while these travels , - this is not what happen (and a conflict with science itself since photon energy cannot be lost) .
The cause of cosmological redshift is that we are living in a strong field of gravity.
90% of that gravity origin from the previous Universe.
A part pf this “old gravity” has since the BB gradually been converted to expanding space, and hence gravity gradually “lost”, -this process will continue until there is no more so-called dark matter.
Exactly like distanced are getting shorter when our solar system would lose it's gravity, - the same happens due to that the Universe is losing gravity, whereby;
distances shortening and have done so since the BigBang.
Because distances are shortening by the lost of gravity, the distances in the EM specters are shortening too, - this is the cause of that we now and also in the further will get EM specter that is gradually more blue shifted….
So there are no
changes from previous blueshift
to redshift over time...
Shorter distances today also applies for the EM specter wave lengths, -so simple is that.
Maybe the size of the Universe was not just a ”dot” but much bigger.
Maybe the "size" was always the same, but only the size of the meter stick was changing, sometimes streching and sometimes shortening.
Maybe there was even series of small Bigbang.
I think we already have some ideas where the possible breaking point is that causes gravity/nuclear explosions (knowledge from Supernova).
Hence it should be possible to calculate much more regarding how the Universe was 13,7 billion years ago. .