dafydd
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indeed
That's just silly.
indeed
If I conclude something based on evidence, I also believe that conclusion is correct. I can conclude my belief is correct because I have evidence supporting that belief. You should argue your point, but not your definition of belief because there is no universally accepted definition that belief only means a conclusion without empiric evidence.
Allowing words to have subjectively mutable definitions, renders logic, and to a large degree, reason, without substantive merit or meaning.
When evidence is not found where you hypothesize you should expect to find it, you can draw a conclusion from that lack of evidence if your hypothesis is sound.
And here's the sound logic for getting a positive claim out of a lack of evidence:
P1: A person asserts that X exists.
P2: There is no empiric evidence suggesting the existence of X.
Therefore, X does not exist.
You just made a compelling argument for not having beliefs at all, and I agree with it.
Tricky’s hierarchy of belief. The higher in the list, the more rational.
I) Beliefs based on empirical evidence
___1) Based on personally observed empirical evidence
______a) Evidence is always the same (e.g. “gravity works”)
______b) Evidence is often the same (e.g. “aspirin works”)
______c) Evidence is reliable more than half the time (e.g. “dark clouds mean rain”)
___2) Based on reliable studies
______a) Large volumes of consistent evidence (e.g. “germ theory of disease”)
______b) Smaller volumes of consistent evidence (e.g. “polio vaccine works”)
______c) Inconsistent but with predominance of evidence (e.g. “global warming”)
II) Beliefs based on moral code
___1) Unshakable moral beliefs (e.g. “murder is bad”)
___2) Conditional moral beliefs (e.g. “lying is bad, unless you are a POW being questioned”)
___3) Variable moral beliefs. (e.g. “homosexuals are bad, except the ones I know and like personally”)
III) Beliefs based on faith
___1) Witnessing
______a) Personally witnessing phenomena you cannot explain but by faith
______b) Anecdotal accounts of phenomena you cannot explain but by faith
___2) Based on teachings of a person of faith that you respect.
___3) Based on a feeling that “it must be so”.
True by his definition. I just put my mandolin back in its case. I believe that next time I open the case it will be there. Is that irrational?
That has nothing to do with the point that SG made. Are you doing this deliberately?
That depends greatly upon the circumstances. It could be an irrational belief, or it could be considered and evidentiary supported understanding.
That's just silly.
"There is no scientific proof of God" is a fallacious statement of a higher order...
The circumstances are simple. Putting a mandolin back in its case. Your circumlocutions are amusing though.
Is the case in your presence, or in your home or other secured location? If so, then your "belief," isn't a "belief" but an evidence-supported understanding or consideration.
I tend to conflate the two. One might be more formal than the other but the principles of logic and evidence are not essentially different.I'm not talking about the scientific process, but the basic empirical process we all use to determine if something exists.
No, it does not. Assuming two people mean the same thing when they use ambiguous words is not logical.Allowing words to have subjectively mutable definitions, renders logic, and to a large degree, reason, without substantive merit or meaning.
For example:It is difficult to conclude much from this level of generalization, but...if your hypothesis is sound, and well considered, I would generally agree.
There are circumstances where, with proper qualification, absence of evidence may be considered as evidence of absence, but only within the limitations of the proper qualification of those considerations.
I generally agree.
Atheists don't seem to acknowledge the existence of philosophy.