BenBurch
Gatekeeper of The Left
Now on a bit of a recovery.
Hope so!
Now on a bit of a recovery.
Arctic News: Arctic Winter Heatwave
arctic-news.blogspot.com/2016/02/arctic-winter-heatwave.html
3 days ago - The Arctic is experiencing a heatwave in winter, with temperature anomalies on February 23, 2016, averaging 7.84°C or 14.11°F higher than ...
http://mashable.com/2016/02/05/arctic-sea-ice-hits-record-low-for-january/#asnidvGTqiqBUnusually warm Arctic winter stuns scientists with record low ice extent for January
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Computer model visualization of total precipitable water across the Arctic region.IMAGE: EARTH SIMULATOR
BY ANDREW FREEDMAN
FEB 06, 2016
Right about now, Arctic sea ice should be building up toward its annual maximum, making most of the region impenetrable to all but the most hardened icebreakers. Instead, January and indeed much of the winter so far has been unusually mild throughout large parts of the Arctic.
A freak storm brought temperatures to near the freezing point, or 32 degrees Fahrenheit, near the North Pole for a short time in late December and early January, and other storms have repeatedly acted like space heaters plopped on top of the globe, turning nascent sea ice to slush and eventually, to open water.
Nothing is as it should be for this time of year across a wide swath of the Arctic. Alaska has had not yet had a winter, with record warmth enveloping much of the state along with anemic snow depth.
“For the Arctic this is definitely the strangest winter I’ve ever seen," said Mark Serreze, the director of the National Snow and Ice Data Center (NSIDC) in Boulder, Colorado, which tracks sea and land ice around the world.
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Arctic sea level pressure and air temperature anomalies during January 2016.
IMAGE: NSIDC.
For example, New York City received more snow on Friday morning alone — 2.5 inches — than Fairbanks, Alaska, which set a record for the lowest amount of snow between Dec. 1 and Jan. 31 since records began there in 1915.
Fairbanks had just 1.8 inches of snow during the period, which was more than 20 inches below average, and about the same amount of snow that fell in New York City in one hour during a blizzard on Jan. 22-23.
Near-surface air temperatures across the Arctic Ocean averaged a staggering 13 degrees Fahrenheit, or 6 degrees Celsius, above average during January, according to the NSIDC.
Indeed. One has to think that when the Sun is down for months on end there's going to be a chance of ice. Whether it would require ice-breakers is more debatable.The original post on this was referring to winter, wasn't it?
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/thinning-ice-leads-winter-warming-arcticThinning ice leads to winter warming in the Arctic | Science ...
https://www.sciencenews.org/.../thinning-ice-leads-winter-w...
Science News
Nov 23, 2015 - Thinning Arctic sea ice could boost heat-trapping water vapor in the air ... the Arctic that's causing the Arctic to warm so fast,” says atmospheric ...
I have read many climate change threads and have not seen what seems to me to be answers to 2 of the most basic questions. I constantly read of temperature increases/decreases of .5 or 3 degrees, etc.. over time.
Question 1- What is the current average global temperature?
The Earth's average surface absolute temperature for the 1961-1990 period has been derived by spatial interpolation of average observed near-surface air temperatures from over the land, oceans and sea ice regions, with a best estimate of 14 °C
It's a rapid change in temperature that causes problems, rather than any particular value.Question 2- If it is too high or too low, what temperature should it be and why that particular temperature?
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EemianThe Eemian (also Sangamonian, Ipswichian, Mikulin, Kaydaky, Valdivia, Riss-Würm) was the interglacial period which began about 130,000 years ago and ended about 115,000 years ago.
Atmospheric carbon dioxide hits record high | Earth | EarthSky
earthsky.org/earth/global-carbon-dioxide-reaches-new-monthly-level
May 6, 2015 - Half of that rise has occurred since 1980. ... The International Energy Agency reported on March 13, 2015 that the ... NOAA bases the global carbon dioxide concentration on air samples taken from 40 global sites. .... The article states that C02 levels of 400ppm haven't been this high for 2 million years.
You are covered in nits?Indeed, the dream that killed Franklin and his crew, but that's not the high Arctic to my mind. Most of the NW Passage isn't even in open ocean, it runs through the Canadian Archipelago. Nit-picking perhaps, but that's me all over I'm afraid.
You are asking the wrong question. The question is "what temperature are we all adapted to"?I have read many climate change threads and have not seen what seems to me to be answers to 2 of the most basic questions. I constantly read of temperature increases/decreases of .5 or 3 degrees, etc.. over time.
Question 1- What is the current average global temperature?
Question 2- If it is too high or too low, what temperature should it be and why that particular temperature?
It's also misleading to look at global averages when it is regional effects...particularly in the Arctic which show the most dramatic changes and challenges the biomes to react quickly.
The earth has seen many extremes and biomes including humans adapt.
This change in 300 years has pushed us into global temps not seen since the Eemian
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eemian
the troubling aspect is CO2 levels haven't been this high for over a million years.
Where it is we could cope with long term....hence the push to keep it to 1.5C above 20th Century average.
It's where it may go if we continue our current practices that is cause for concern....tho a loss of Arctic ice will come with economic benefits for some nations. Certain types of fisheries already have benefitted and transpolar major shipping is lining up.
There is no practical forseeable means of going back to pre-industrial levels - that would have its own set of consequences.
So we try and slow the process and cap the change at a global average 1.5 C above 20th century. That leaves the Arctic still 6C or so above the local average a the time. Huge change, many consequences in biome and weather.
Tracking the Arctic sea ice which has been in a rapidly declining spiral since we started satellite tracking in the 70s is a way of keeping track of the physical impacts on the Arctic the rising global temperature creates.
I find this a useful visual
[qimg]https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-CBsY3b7eZos/VChihuQboiI/AAAAAAAAIYo/zKISP5K6PE0/s912-Ic42/siv_september_average_pie.png[/qimg]
the 2016 section may be thinner yet
This is an excellent resource for climate developed and maintained by working climate scientists
http://www.realclimate.org/index.php/archives/2007/05/start-here/
15% extent bumped up but came down a bit and now is flat.
This is a terrible year for ice extent so far.
Let's keep it balanced and focus in what makes a summer minimum.
By February 29th the ice volume was 1,800 km3 below last year's, same date. But just 100 to 350 km3 below the ice volume during 2012, 2013 and 2014. The average thickness is slightly more now, or very similar.
I think the amount of open water is significant as it changes the albedo at a time when the sun is returning.