.
Yeah, yeah, yeah . . . .
C'mon Ranb, get serious.
Nobody in their right mind goes deer hunting with an 18" barrel. Nobody goes trap shooting with anything shorter than a 24" or 26". Nobody but a loopy survivalist installs an extra full choke on an 14".
I can grab a baseball bat and go play golf with it. That doesn't mean I wouldn't be an idiot for doing so.
This is what I really hate about the pro-gun crowd. You've got lots of GOOD arguments to make your case with. Instead of using those you guys try to end-run the opposition with this kind of BS about needing an SBS for hunting and sport shooting and (incredibly enough) Grizzly Bears. Doing that reflects poorly on both the argument and the arguer. Why can't you just come out and address the situation directly?
Let's face facts here: Short barrelled shotguns are designed, manufactured, and used with one specific purpose in mind: killing and incapacitating humans at short range and in confined space. That's what they're for. It's what they are intended to do. They are very useful for doing that and not much else.
Why do you need to dance around those facts with these forced arguments about hunting, blah, blah, blah? You sound like an anti-abortionist claiming that clinic standards and admitting requirements are there "to protect the life of the mother". We all know that isn't the point with those kind of laws. We also know that skeet shooting isn't the point of an SBS.
There are EXCELLENT reasons to allow people SBS possession for home defense. If you present those reasons in an honest and realistic way you'd find both gun advocates and control advocates might just get behind you on it. Allowing SBS possession actually makes sense from the point of view of most gun control advocates. It certainly makes sense to me. I'd sign on to that cause in a second. If you guys would just come out with honest and forthright arguments you'd win the day by bridging the gap between the sides.
But hunting? Sport shooting? . . . C'mon. These things are defensive weapons, period. Own up to that and you might just make your point.
First of all, I've been at this and first hand involved with NFA weapons and devices going back to before the GCA '68, and I've never run into anyone making the argument that
modern SBS's and SBR's are designed for hunting, but here's the thing; contrary to
Miller, SBS's and SBR's were and are used by the militia and the military - from the Revolutionary war to today, so SBS's and SBR's possibly would be no different than any other firearm had the
Miller court had that information in front of them. Since both Layton and Miller (defendants) were not represented before the court, that argument wasn't made.
Prior to and after the NFA '34, Winchester and Marlin both made lever action rifles with barrels under 16" in length specifically for hunting, generically referred to as "Trapper" models, and you can find many of these rifles listed today in the Federal Curio and relic list as exempt from the NFA, as well as many shotguns that were manufactured with barrel lengths under 18" it was only the passage of the NFA '34 that created the terms "Short barreled Rifle or Shotgun." These types were considered no different than their long barreled cousins.
Contrary to your assertion. short barreled shotguns and rifles weren't primarily designed for CQC purposes. They were designed for ease of carry (weight) and ease of storage (length) even folding stock weapons of the WWII era forward weren't primarily designed for CQC, they were designed for airborne or armored vehicle use where size and length are considerations for simple transport and storage - you couldn't put as many M1 Garands inside an armored vehicle as you could M1A1 folding stock carbines and M3 or M3A1 SMG's. Airborne troops on D day found out the hard way that the weapon retention/protection cases they had weren't up to the job of keeping a troop and his Garand or BAR together, but guys with carbines had a better chance to have kept their piece on their gear during the jump.
Even federal gun laws on folding or collapsible stock weapons recognize that the stock configuration is a consideration of storage, not intended use, and that's why under federal law overall length is measured with the stock in the open position, not the folded or collapsed condition (although state laws, including California, may be different)
As far as using an SBS or an SBR for home defense, it would be ugly work...ugly on the ears.
I've fired all sorts of short barreled rifles over the years, both outside in the open, outside on designated ranges, and indoors with and without ear protection, and it's not fun under most circumstances. I have less experience with shotguns because there's really less call for that type of piece, but they're not fun either. Put a good can on them and it's a different story, but just sticking with a 16" barrel is cheaper and legal w/o involvement with the NFA considerations.
They are a great tool as Personal Defense Weapons for vehicle crews or drivers, air crews, etc. but as a home defense weapon, not so much.
A minimum barrel length carbine (16" or over) may be good medicine for rural property owners with long LE response times, but having a piece with a barrel 1.5" shorter (or more) wouldn't make the difference in a fight.
As far as any argument about bear protection etc, going to a Marlin Guide Gun in 45/70 or .450 Marlin with the 16" barrel is as good as it gets, unless one wants to drop the cash on a custom lever in .500 S. & W. Mag. (Me likey) but there no reason for a guy to pack an HK 51 or Shorty FAL up in bear country when the Guide Gun will settle any issues that come up at 1/4 the price and no tax stamp.
So where does that leave us?
Collectors that want unusual pieces.
Outside of the shorty AR platforms and Krink AK platform variations all the 7.62 NATO shorties are custom deals that were never manufactured in that configuration by the OEM's themselves, and if you're shooting for fun w/ hearing protection and/or a can they're great fun - w/o a can they create the biggest muzzle blasts most anyone that hasn't been in the military will ever hear outside of a visit to Knob Creek, but it gives spectators a chance to laugh at you and your little ugly howitzer. From a ballistics pov, they're pretty much useless. In 7.62 NATO you're looking at barrel twists of either 1 in 10 (custom) or 1 in 12 (common standard) so if you have the common 10 or 11 inch barrel used on most custom jobs, that projectile is barely stabilized at the muzzle - HK platforms with the standard HK barrel cut down to the 9" length the HK guys favor can expect 100 yard targets with as many keyholes as bullet holes.
None of this stops people from wanting these, this example is a registered transferable F/A, hence the price:
http://www.gunbroker.com/Auction/ViewItem.aspx?Item=392760734
Here's a pistol version that sidesteps the NFA:
http://www.gunbroker.com/Auction/ViewItem.aspx?Item=395701880
And a garden variety factory built example:
http://www.gunbroker.com/Auction/ViewItem.aspx?Item=396284133
None of those pieces are likely to ever end up as crime guns, especially the NFA versions, and the only reason to regulate possession past standard NFA requirements is that in restricting them, it makes a given constituency happy without actually accomplishing anything other than feel good legislation.
Kind of like when right-wing nuts go after gay marriage.