I asked you for a cite that Zimmerman knew about the SYG law, and you suggested I must live outside of the U.S. to not have known about it before this case.
No, you've misunderstood what I asked. Almost everyone in every "gun circle" in Florida has heard of the SYG law. Everyone who has a CWP in Florida, knows about it. Even people who are outside of Florida, have heard of the SYG law here. My asking if you lived outside of the US would explain more adequately why you hadn't heard of Florida's SYG law. It just struck me as funny that you'd never heard of it. That was all.
I had heard of "no duty to retreat", but not "stand your ground".
They're basically one and the same.
Here's a basic breakdown.
Before Florida added the "SYG" law as it's known, if you were in a public place and were accosted, you had to try everything to remove yourself from the altercation before you could use deadly force.
This law removed the "must flee" portion from Florida law, and made it so if I was out in public, and someone tried to rob me, I had every right to draw and fire my weapon to defend myself. Before, I would have to run away.
This didn't apply to your house. There has always been a law in Florida called the "Castle Doctrine" which said that if I was in my house, I could shoot an intruder with no fear of prosecution. This law (SYG) extended that to include any place I am legally allowed to be.
I have never attended a carry course in Florida, so I have no idea what they teach, what they emphasize, or how likely people are to remember it a year or two later.
I can tell you from personal experience, that when you're allowed to shoot is drilled into your head over and over and over and over. They go over dozens of scenarios and explain why you're allowed to shoot or not.
I will say, IMO, almost everyone who is unfamiliar with local self-defense laws would stare in disbelief when informed that if someone was approaching them with a gun pointed in their direction they had to try to run away before defending themselves.
Correct. Before the SYG law went into effect, you were actually required to flee, if you were in a public place. Hence, why it was changed.
To give you an idea of how hard it is to understand the self-defense laws, at least in Florida, it would appear your statement above is in error. In Florida, the initial aggressor does have the right to use deadly force if the person he assaulted escalates the conflict with force so great that he is in fear of death or great bodily harm.
Nope, it's accurate. If you and I are in a bar, and we get into an argument, and I deck you straight in your snoz, you've got the right to meet me force with force. If you begin to get the upper hand, and are just pummeling me to no end, (because I was the initial aggressor) I have to make every attempt to disengage or end the fight. If I cannot, and you continue, and I am in reasonable fear for my life, I can then draw my weapon and fire.
But, I have to make EVERY effort to disengage the fight, and flee.
If I do not, I cannot claim any protection under Florida law.
(Here's the relevant section of FL law.
http://www.flsenate.gov/Laws/Statutes/2012/776.041)
For example, if a girl slaps you, then you sucker-punch her, throw her on the ground, and start beating her head on the sidewalk to the point she fears great bodily harm or death, she can legally shoot you.
See above. You have to meet force with force.