The floor slabs and trusses, deprived of support in the center of the building, pulled the exterior columns inward, as was seen in the towers. They were unable to support the weight, and snapped in such rapid succession as to be almost instantaneous. No big mystery.
There is, however, no evidence of any other cause that any rational person can think of.
The NIST sim shows that the north face buckled outward at approx the 8th floor. IIRC this is due to the northern most coulmns of the core also being the southernmost columns under the cantilever trusses. The core gets progressivley destroyed damaging these trusses until the fail. these columns carried a large percentage of the load on the cantilever trusses, the columns within the Con-ed station were not sufficient to take the increased load and those trusses then tilted downward at their southern end quickly failing the Con-ed columns by buckling. The northern most columns under the trusses were the largest under those trusses and failed last and by this time the 40 storey mass above is beginning to move downward, pushing on the tilted trusses which causes the northern columns below 8th floor to buckle to the north. All columns under the 8th floor are so far from vertical that they contribute zero structural support (so-called truther 'resistance") and all they do to affect the fall of the 40 storey mass is due to transfer of momentum. The 40 storey mass is moving while the mass below is stationary The masses merge and therefore by CoM (MV=m1v1 +m2v2 in its simpliest form) the velocity of the total slows. However given that at best the mass at zero velocity is 20% of the moving mass this has little effect AND all of the mass is still under the influence of the force or gravity and will continue to acellerate.
Furthermore we have the effect of viewing a structure moving in 3 dimensions on a 2 dimensional representation, optical effects may contribute to what is measured. Adding to this are rotational effects that can cause objects to be acellerating at greater than g.
So despite all of this the 911 conspiracy movement insists that the video measurements of FFA(+) can only be explained by the simplistic invocation of explosive demolitions simultaneously of all columns.
To that arguement however one notices a few thing
- that explosives the size required to simultaneously blow all the columns would absolutly require enormous sounds of explosives that simply were not present.
- even if they were, the upper storeys could only fall a few inches or feet until encountering the mass of the structure below the charges(unless we now also invoke more changes on every floor below the 8th) at which point we would then also see an effect due to CoM. The fact this effect is not seen means that in either a gravity alone or explosive demolition this effect will not be seen.
- the conspiracists then attempt to invoke thermite to quell the arguement about no explosive sounds. The problem with this is that thermite burning not only has telltale extreme light but is also nigh on impossible to time accurately accross all columns in the building.
- next comes the idea that thermite can be made to be explosive but this is really a stupid idea since no matter what is used in the way of explosives it will still have to produce a shockwave and very loud boom.
Then there is Clayton's textbook example of handwaving; that (unproven) molten metal(supposedly steel) and long lasting fires under WTC 7
prove CD. This is an Olympic sized leap of intuition backed up by little to no evidence.