triforcharity
Banned
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- Jun 23, 2009
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OK let's back this up. Warning: This is a hypothetical. I am not saying that Z started the fight in reality.
In Florida, if you start a fight are there legal ways that you can end the fight in a self defense shooting?
In other words. You start a fight. You realize at some point you are losing the fight. Or perhaps the fight starts being more serious than you intended. You shoot the other person and they die. Is it at all possible that is a legal self defense in Florida?
Actually, yes, there is ONE way.
You would have to break the fight off, by either backing away, or attempting to leave, or some other form of "I give up" so to speak.
In Florida, the SYG law would not apply, since the law specifically states that you must not be committing a crime during or before the incident.
776.013 (3)
"(3) A person who is not engaged in an unlawful activity and who is attacked in any other place where he or she has a right to be has no duty to retreat and has the right to stand his or her ground and meet force with force, including deadly force if he or she reasonably believes it is necessary to do so to prevent death or great bodily harm to himself or herself or another or to prevent the commission of a forcible felony."
Which eliminates this protection under Florida law.
Here's the law on breaking off the fight.
776.041 :
Use of force by aggressor.—The justification described in the preceding sections of this chapter is not available to a person who:
(1) Is attempting to commit, committing, or escaping after the commission of, a forcible felony; or
(2) Initially provokes the use of force against himself or herself, unless:
(a) Such force is so great that the person reasonably believes that he or she is in imminent danger of death or great bodily harm and that he or she has exhausted every reasonable means to escape such danger other than the use of force which is likely to cause death or great bodily harm to the assailant; or
(b) In good faith, the person withdraws from physical contact with the assailant and indicates clearly to the assailant that he or she desires to withdraw and terminate the use of force, but the assailant continues or resumes the use of force.
You can read the entire chapter here.
http://www.leg.state.fl.us/statutes/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&URL=0700-0799/0776/0776.html
Conclusion: No, unless they broke off the fight in some way.
Hope this helps.