In the video, at 0:59 min:
"Niels [Harrit] believes we are seeing nano-thermite in action, literally acting as a rocket propellant"
and later, at 2:28:
"It is clear that we are looking at a very energetic material on the object. Niels is right: We are looking at a literal rocket projectile."
Okay, RedIbis and Bill Smith, so Chandler agrees with Harrit viz "literal rocket projectile", but does he, or do you, agree with Harrit viz. "nano-thermite"? If not, why not, and what other rocket propellant would you hypothesize?
I am telling you what I am aiming at:
When this supposed propellant accelerated the object downwards, it increased its downward
Momentum P
object by a measurable amount: my calculation result from Chandlers's data is -8308 kg*m/s. Since momentum is a conserved property, it follows that the propellant itself must have acquired an opposite momentum of +8308 kg*m/s upwards. Momentum is mass times velocity. What I want is to get an idea what that mass was and what its velocity was.
To solve for these two variables, we need a second equation; this second equation is provided by the Law of Conservation of Energy: Before the "rocket" fires, it has a chemical energy E
chem that is the product of the mass of the reacting agent with its energy density. This chemical energy gets converted into at least three parts:
- heat (most of the energy will just heat up things and not propel anything)
- additional kinetic energy of the object: E
object. We can calculate this from Chandler's data, it's 385 kJ.
- kinetic energy of the propellant itself: E
propellant
At some point we should agree what the efficiency of the propellant is, that is what percentage of the chemical energy gets converted into kinetic energy, rather than heat (and light, and sound, and inelastic deformation...).
The mass and the velocity of the propellant then can be calculated, and they depend only on its energy density and efficiency.
We need at this point a theory about what the energy density is of that mysterious propellant. If Niels is right about nano-thermite, then we know: about 1.5 MJ/kg.
With the resulting mass and velocity, we can make predictions about whether or not, and how, the propellant itself would produce a visible effect, that should be more than just a dust trail