bigjelmapro
Illuminator
- Joined
- Jan 14, 2009
- Messages
- 3,509
Never said it doesn't exist. But the issue of whether there's legal precedent that discrimination exist, as you do poorly with yet another bout of cut-and-paste job below, is another discussion altogether.This is not an issue of "IF" disrimination exists in Israel against people who are not Jewish.
If you are so confident that discrimination doesn't exist in Israel, than go ask an Israeli Arab or Palestinian if they have been discriminated against, know of cases where people have been discriminated against, or have family or firends who have been discriminated against.
Neither am I claiming that racism doesn't exist in Israeli society if you want to go down that road as well.
'Facts' based on hapless arguments by NGO's with political agendas. I don't know why this argument constantly boils down to an issue of the 'far right' either since this supposed discrimination has taken places throughout different Israeli governments of opposing political alignments.The facts are that there has been a long history of discrimination against people who are not Jewish in Israel, and Netanyahu's demand as a representative of Israel's far right to recognize Israel as a "Jewish First" Nation before he will allow any peace negotiations to commence is a bid to continue that discrimination, and many would argue that Netanyahu's demand is designed specifically to prevent peace negotiations from happening.
No provision as there's no constitution and no Bill of Rights. I would love to see where this argument of no 'constitutional equality' comes from...Constitutional Equality
There is no provision in Israeli law for the concept of constitutional equality. It is absent from The Basic Law: Human Dignity and Freedom, which since 1992 has served as Israel’s constitutional Bill of Rights.
'Not allowed' and 'choose not to' are not interchangeable. I've personally served with Druze and under Druze commanders and they receive exactly the same benefits as I do.Military Service
The Israeli Government uses military service as a requirement for various public benefits. Given that the vast majority of Palestinian-Arabs are not allowed to serve in the Israeli military, this requirement camouflages as a racist policy. This limits the ability of many Palestinian-Arabs to receive “housing loans preference in public employment, and financial aid for university study.”
There's preferential treatment to those who serve in the military as well in the US, Canada, UK, and other developed nations. This is perfectly justifiable under national service. Or do you not agree?
There's a distinction between 'state secular, state religious, ultra orthodox, communal settlement schools, and Arab schools' in the 1953 law. There's also separate curriculums for the Arab/Druze communities and Jewish communities with their own emphasis on what should be taught. In E. J'lem and the WB, the Arab communities follow a Jordanian-styled curriculum, a remnant of the Jordanian occupation between 1948-67.Education
The Israeli education system is based on the State Education Law of 1953. This Law established a system of schools designed to meet the explicit demands of the Jewish community. The objectives the Israeli education system as explicitly stated in Article 2 of this Law are to exclusively advance Jewish culture and Zionist ideology.
As for Israel's history, I don't see how this is different from teaching American history. Whether one is patriotic is another thing. Is this discrimination against say the Irish immigrants or the native Americans? I guess one can strech the argument their way.
There are Arab schools with their own curriculum that don't require religious texts such as torah studies. Instead, these are replaced by Islamic or Christian studies depending on where one is located, from Christian Druze to Muslim Arab. Where do you think this whole drivel about teaching the 'nakba' at Arab schools came from?Discriminatory Curriculum
...As no autonomous educational
system has been established for the Arab community, Palestinian students are subjected to an educational curriculum which has been developed by and for the Jewish population: e.g. Arab students are expected to spend more time studying the Torah than their own religious texts...
So I call BS on this above claim.
And yet there's the affirmative action policy that goes beyond that of the proportion of Israeli Arabs that exist in Israel. Fancy that.Discriminatory Funding for Education
While nearly 1/3 of all Jewish students have received support from governmentfunded enrichment programs for impoverished students, Arab students are not eligible for these programs. In fact, there is no funding for educational enrichment programs for Arab students in Israel. Also, government funded pre-schools do not operate in Arab towns or villages, and more than half of the tens of thousands of Arab children with special needs are denied access to appropriate classes or schools.
Also cuts into the generalization that there would be schools for semi-nomadic peoples available.
There's no doubt that there's a disparity between funding in W. and E. J'lem, but the first thing that can be done to close this gap is for Arabs in E. J'lem to run for office in order to have a say in budgetary issues and to train teachers who have an interest to teach in places like Silwan, which at present, don't really exist. On top of this is the issue of those parents who don't have a valid permanent residency card in E. J'lem and hence are not entitled to state funding for an education.
As for higher education, more often than not nowadays, E. J'lem, Galilee and WB residents go outside Israel to places like Jordan since Universities are taught there in Arabic rather than most Israeli universities, which are predominantly in Hebrew.
There's no concept of an oath in other countries? Do you actually have an interest into going into another bout of the inclusion of the term 'Jewish' argument? This adds to the argument that taking an oath that accepts Israel as a democratic and Jewish state somehow negates equality, automatically discriminates against non-Jews and somehow takes away from one's identity.Political Participation
Election to the Israeli Knesset (Parliament) is limited by 2 laws which require political parties to accept the “existence of the State of Israel as a state of the Jewish people.” In practice, these laws dictate that a political party calling for full equality of the Palestinian-Arab community in Israel may be disqualified. In order to become a politician of the Knesset, a Palestinian politician is forced to essentially negate her/his
own identity, history and entitlement to equal rights.
Welcome to this bit of the thread as well.
Ever seen these villages and how they from time to time, change location? Welcome to the Negev. I don't know about you, but hooking these villages up to an electricity grid, sewage systems, or have a school teacher follow a semi-nomadic people around the desert doesn't seem that functional. Again, there was a period where Israel tried to set up stationary towns. This only worked to a certain degree and not much success. Then again, it wasn't as intrusive as say the American or Canadian versions over a couple hundred years of forced integration, ethnocide, genocide, etc. But hey, that's passe eh?Unrecognized Arab Villages
Approximately 100,000 Palestinians in Israel (10% of the Palestinian population) reside in villages which have been deemed “illegal” by the State and therefore cannot be found on any map, have no local council or government representation, and receive no government services such as: health facilities, running water,
connection to a sewage or electricity network, safe access to major roads, postal services, connection to telephone network, adequate education facilities, environmental upkeep and security. These villages are known as “unrecognized villages” and total 45 in the Naqab/Negev Valley and 9 in the Galilee. Most of these communities existed prior to the establishment of Israel and their residents continue to struggle to survive as citizens of a state that denies them their most basic rights and needs.
One of the few Israeli policies that was a success was raising the literacy levels of bedoins. But that's setting that bar too low.
There was a thread about this not too long ago as well....
Quite a stretch to go from a knesset law to that of claiming exclusive Jewish settlements. See where this whole bit of an NGO with a political agenda comes into play? Issues like these occur predominantly in the Negev with bedoins (attempts to change that status, which is more than I can say with those residing in say, the Sinai whom enjoy limited rights to land) and I would dare say that this is still an issue to be resolved and won't go tripping over myself to make this assertion of 'Jewish settlements'.In 1965 the Knesset passed the Planning and Construction Law, a national plan for future development. Dozens of Palestinian villages were denied official recognition by this discriminatory law and therefore excluded from development planning schemes.23 Overnight, all buildings in these “unrecognized” villages became retroactively “illegal” and “unlicensed” and therefore subject at any moment to demolition. At the same time, planning authorities were given the right to plan projects on these lands, establishing exclusively Jewish settlements on the remains of the villages.
But I can see the need to obfuscate Palestinian and Israeli Arab here when discussing issues in Israel proper and the disputed territories, as WC already mentioned.
A lot of it is the concept of state land (aka crown land in other developed nations albeit with subtle differences). Residing on state land (which also carried over from the Ottoman period) does not automatically imply that one owns it. Its a difficult concept to fathom, I know.Land Confiscation
There exists in Israel a multi-faceted framework of laws and military regulations which have granted the State the legal authority to confiscate Palestinian land and property. In addition to legal manipulation, Arab citizens of Israel are faced with a number of administrative practices to limit their use of the land, including discriminatory national planning and zoning regulations, as well as forced evictions and housing demolitions.
These are some of the issues already discussed ad naseum on this board, so welcome to this forum and thanks for another cut-and-paste job.These are just some of the laws set up specifically to encourage the discrimination against Palestinians and Israeli Arabs. Read the article, and many others for more information and detail. Although, this may not help, as it looks as though your opinion has a lot more sway over your perceptions than the facts do.
And yet you're quoting supposed laws that supposedly discriminate from a variety of governments throughout Israel's history, from the left, to the right, to coalition combinations of the two.I would argue that these racist and discriminatory policies are not conducive for the long term sustainability of the Israeli State in it's current form, and that serious reform that actually works to improve the security and viability of the Israeli State as opposed to the purposefully agititative and inflammatory policies of Netanyahu and Likud.
Israel needs to support leaders who are working to improve and better Israel instead of supporting leaders who just make their situation worse off like Netanyahu has done.
Did I miss anything or you going to reply to any of this? Otherwise I feel that this cut-and-paste jobs might just be a trend. I hope not...
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