Evidence for why we know the New Testament writers told the truth.

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In post #15129 some biblical passages were listed that would seem to be unlikely inventions. Here are some more biblical passages from the Gospel of John that seem unlikely to be made up.

From the article: I Don't Have Enough Faith to Be an Atheist
by Frank Turek Chapter 10 (Do We Have Eyewitness Testimony About Jesus?)
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39. Proper identification of Caiaphas father-in-law, Annas, who was the high priest from A.D. 6... (18:13)... the appearance before Annas is believable because of the family connection and the fact that former high priests maintained great influence.

40. John's claim that the high priest knew him (18:15) seems historical; invention of this claim serves no purpose and would expose John to being discredited by the Jewish authorities.

42. Identification of a relative of Malchus (the high priest's servant who had his ear cut off) is a detail that John would not have made up (18:26); it has no theological significance and could only hurt John's credibility if he were trying to pass off fiction as the truth.

43. There are good historical reasons to believe Pilate's reluctance to deal with Jesus (18:28ff.): Pilate had to walk a fine line between keeping the Jews happy and keeping Rome happy; any civil unrest could mean his job (the Jews knew of his competing concerns when they taunted him with, "If you let this man go, you are no friend of Caesar. Anyone who claims to be a king opposes Caesar" 19:12); the Jewish philosopher Philo records the Jews successfully pressuring Pilate in a similar way to get their demands met (To Gaius 38.301-302).

45. The Jews exclaiming We have no king but Caesar! (19:15) would not be invented given the Jewish hatred for the Romans, especially if John had been written after A.D. 70 {the Romans destroyed Jerusalem and the Jewish Temple in A.D. 70}. (This would be like New Yorkers today proclaiming "We have no king but Osama Bin Laden!")

50. After the spear was thrust into Jesus' side, out came what appeared to be blood and water (19:34). Today we know that a crucified person might have a watery fluid gather in the sac around the heart called the pericardium.12 John would not have known of this medical condition, and could not have recorded this phenomenon unless he was an eyewitness or had access to eyewitness testimony.13

51. Joseph of Arimathea (19:38), a member of the Sanhedrin who buries Jesus, is an unlikely invention (more on this in the next chapter).

52. Josephus (Antiquities 17.199) confirms that spices (19:39) were used for royal burials; this detail shows that Nicodemus was not expecting Jesus to rise from the dead, and it also demonstrates that John was not inserting later Christian faith into the text.

53. Mary Magdalene (20:1), a formerly demon-possessed woman (Luke 8:2), would not be invented as the empty tombs first witness; in fact, women in general would not be presented as witnesses in a made-up story (more on this later as well).

55. "Rabboni" (20:16), the Aramaic for "teacher," seems an authentic detail because it's another unlikely invention for a writer trying to exalt the risen Jesus.

56. Jesus stating that he is returning to "my God and your God" (20:17) does not fit with a later writer bent on creating the idea that Jesus was God.

57. One hundred fifty-three fish (21:11) is a theologically irrelevant detail, but perfectly consistent with the tendency of fisherman to want to record and then brag about large catches.

58. The fear of the disciples to ask Jesus who he was (21:12) is an unlikely concoction; it demonstrates natural human amazement at the risen Jesus and perhaps the fact that there was something different about the resurrection body.

59. The cryptic statement from Jesus about the fate of Peter is not clear enough to draw certain theological conclusions (21:18); so why would John make it up? It's another unlikely invention.

{some obvious typos were corrected}

http://www.theologyweb.com/campus/showthread.php?t=51643


The whale being white is an unlikely thing for Melville to have made up.
 
Logical analyzation of the writings and their likelihood of being made up has nothing to do with circular reasoning.


Analyzate.jpg
 
It strikes me that DOC and the woeful apologists he endlessly cites seem to have a quite strange image of book publishing 2000 years ago. Their arguments assume that once a book is written it is - as in the modern age - available to be read by all and sundry. Thus, writing anything critical of the Romans is seen by them as an incredibly risky/brave thing to do - and in their desperate search for straws to clutch becomes some sort of 'evidence' for the truth of the bible.

But this is surely to completely misinterpret the nature of writing in the period. A book, once written existed as a single copy. To spread, it had to be hand-copied by others and then those copies copied by others (with the ensuing errors that every biblical scholar is familiar with and every DOC-like apologist deliberately ignores).

We have no idea of the circulation of the books which now constitute the NT in the 1st century AD. None at all. I seem to recall someone posting earlier a comprehensive list of 2nd century Christian apologists who displayed little familiarity with the canonical gospels as we now have them. Most probably, they didn't have access to copies of them. The earliest fragment of gospel that has survived dates from c. 125-150AD. The earliest complete copies of NT texts date from around 200AD.

In short, there is little to suggest that the authors were massively exposing themselves to risk if they wrote a single book which would hardly have been visible to any authorities, should they have been interested. It is only later that the copies proliferated, long after the original authors would have died.
 
I'd just like to point out that this thread will be two years old next Thursday. What're ya'll planning on getting it for its birthday? I'm thinking about getting it a bib. All two year olds need a bib.
Hmm. According to my thirty seconds of research, apparently the appropriate gifts are paper, cotton or china. So perhaps a cotton bib? Or a book, The Bible For Dummies? Christianity For Dummies? Lost Books of the Bible For Dummies?
 
Logical analyzation of the writings and their likelihood of being made up has nothing to do with circular reasoning.

Sorry but using the bible to prove the bible (once again) is indeed circular. And it's not history. And it's not convincing...

Non-sequitur, and a strawman. It is a strawman because I've never said once in my 2100 posts that this fact (or facts) in the bible prove the bible is true.
 
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Logical analyzation of the writings and their likelihood of being made up has nothing to do with circular reasoning.


Sorry but using the bible to prove the bible (once again) is indeed circular. And it's not history. And it's not convincing...


Non-sequitur, and a strawman. It is a strawman because I've never said once in my 2100 posts this fact (or facts) in the bible prove the bible is true.


Little semantic games now, DOC? You lose credibility when you do that.

Also, your attempts to 'name that fallacy' raise a red flag.


But just to try and keep up with your relocatable goalposts, lets just rework Resume's post a little so you can try and weasel out of answering again.


Sorry but using the bible to prove provide evidence for the bible (once again) is indeed circular. And it's not history. And it's not convincing...


Go!
 
And here are some more writings from Peter, Paul, and Luke describing the danger and difficulty of preaching in those times. Certainly conditions ripe for being martyred in the Roman Empire.

1 Peter 4: 12-19
1 Peter 5: 8-9
1 Peter 2: 19-21
1 Peter 4: 1-4

Phil 1: 29-30
Thesalonians 3: 7-8
Acts 22: 4-5
Romans 5: 3-4
1 Cor 4: 11-13

You can't quote the bible to verify the truth of the bible. You wouldn't believe me if I quoted Harry Potter to demonstrate that harry potter is real. Why should I accept yours?

I can quote important historical figures like Paul and Peter (who had tremendous historical importance by greatly changing the mighty Roman Empire) when I'm talking of the historical environment of the time.

And what historical changes in any empire or country has the non-historical figure Harry Potter caused?
 
I can quote important historical figures like Paul and Peter (who had tremendous historical importance by greatly changing the mighty Roman Empire) when I'm talking of the historical environment of the time.


You can't even attempt to quote them until you've established their existence, DOC.

What do the records of 'the mighty Roman Empire' itself have to say about their exploits?
 
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If you are looking for a figure who changed the course of history you need look no further than Emperor Constantine. Without him, Christianity would be the same today as is Zoroastrianism.
 
I can quote important historical figures like Paul and Peter (who had tremendous historical importance by greatly changing the mighty Roman Empire) when I'm talking of the historical environment of the time.

I can quote important historical figures like Mohammed and Imam Abu hanifa (who had tremendous historical importance by greatly changing the mighty Ottoman, and earlier the Mongol Empire which was the largest the world has ever seen) when I'm talking of the historical environment of the time.

And what historical changes in any empire or country has the non-historical figure Harry Potter caused?

Harry Potter Cos-play around the world;

hogwarts01.jpg


Harry Potter Theme Park in Orlando, America;

harry_potter_01.jpg


People having Harry Potter themed weddings and honeymoons;

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Creation of real-world holy Potter pilgrimages;

Kings_Cross_Platform_9,75.jpg


And then, let's not forget this...

But how does it fare to other steady sellers?

Statistics show in the past 10 years, 250 million copies of the Bible have been sold.

12 million copies of Merriam-Webster Dictionary have been sold.

But in one day, 8.3 million copies of the latest Harry Potter book flew off store shelves.

The series, not counting the last book, has sold 325 million copies over 10 years. That's more than the population of the United States.

http://www.firstcoastnews.com/news/local/news-article.aspx?storyid=87554

Doc... you... know .... NOTHING about the modern world, about history, about anything except your own religious prejudices.
 
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"seem unlikely to be made up" is not the same thing as saying "it's true".

True, but the greater the probability something is not made then the greater the probability it is true.


Further, as has been said multiple times, the truth of some parts isn't evidence of truth of other parts.

True, but if we know someone like Gospel writer Luke is highly detailed and accurate on non-supernatural facts it makes it more unlikely that he'd be loosey goosey and sloppy on reporting the 35 miracles he reported Christ, Paul and some other apostles performed, especially when he records them in the same matter of fact manner as he did all the other highly detailed facts he got right.


The bible is NOT a reliable source of history.
Then why did Sir William M. Ramsay call gospel writer Luke one the world's greatest historians (with regard to facts that can be proven through historical and archaeological means)?
 
DOC I asked you a while ago about fiction: have you ever read any apart from the bible?
 
I can quote important historical figures like Paul and Peter (who had tremendous historical importance by greatly changing the mighty Roman Empire) when I'm talking of the historical environment of the time.

And what historical changes in any empire or country has the non-historical figure Harry Potter caused?

Harry potter made the kids read en masse. There you have it.

And as far as I know all your quote are from part of the bible, unless you are quoting ramsey and geissler. So...
 
Then why did Sir William M. Ramsay call gospel writer Luke one the world's greatest historians (with regard to facts that can be proven through historical and archaeological means)?

Because he was mistaken and relied on OLD evidence, modern study showed that the bible is totally unreliable when it comes to historical fact.

In physic you don't cite newton when speaking of modern theory like big bang or relativity. You cite Einstein at least, or maybe more modern theorist from the past 10 / 20 years.

YOUR citing of old geezer from the past century is equivalent to cite newton while ignoring Einstein, and pretending it describe the universe perfectly.

DOC, as "a lurker" said, people are laught *AT* you.
 
I herewith proclaim Terry Partchett a prophet of the Great God Hex.
We all know that Terry Pratchett exists, and he explais the world quite neatly in his prophetic works "The Science of Discworld".
Since these books make absolute sense, we can therefore safely assume that
a) our universe is in a jar in Unseen University
b) Hex exists
and therefore:
c) Terry Pratchett is a prophet in direct contact with Hex.

And: I guess some people here have actually met Terry Pratchett, whcih makes the claims even more true.
 
True, but if we know someone like Gospel writer Luke is highly detailed and accurate on non-supernatural facts it makes it more unlikely that he'd be loosey goosey and sloppy on reporting the 35 miracles he reported Christ, Paul and some other apostles performed, especially when he records them in the same matter of fact manner as he did all the other highly detailed facts he got right.

Harry Potter accurately recorded the existence of London's King Cross station, indeed there is even a signpost now indicating where you can board the magical train to Hogwarts... does this mean that Hogwarts is thus more likely to be real?.

Now I personally think the Potter series are appallingly badly written and incredibly derivative myself, but at least I acknowledge their success in the real world... I'm not such a dishonest debater that I try and mentally put JK Rowling on ignore and pretend she doesn't exist.
 
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