So. Who's going to offer the single, unified definition of "communism" which everyone agrees on, and fits all of the governments which have been labeled with the term.
This will go a long way toward solving Skeptic's "No true Scotsman" issues.
Well, that's actually not possible since the definition of Communism is fairly vauge even within the writings of Marx. However, I can state with absolute certainty that no "communist" state has ever been truely communist, nor has it ever worked towards such an ideal. Why? Simple.
1. Communism is a state without government, where there is no central authority to distribute things because it isn't needed. It's safe to say no "Communist" state has ever been this because it's utterly stupid to assume it's even possible.
2. Socialism, which is defined by Marx as being the pre-cursor to Communism, involves a free and fair society whereby individual property rights are accepted and all production capabilities belong to the State which is run by and for the people. The upshot of this is that the state holds all agricultural and industrial production within the nation and therefore all manufactured goods that are not sold externally will be piled into the state itself meaning that such products will be fairly priced and tightly regulated to produce good quality products. There will be no overall control of any factory or farm by an individual because it will all belong to the state, there will instead be people appointed by the state to oversee the manufacture who will be paid more than a basic worker, but will have little real control over said factory.
This of course breaks down when discussing a nation like China or the USSR, because instead of having the factories overseen by workers for the government, the overseers turned into quasi-owners to the degree that they were left in pretty much the same state that they had been in before, except that they also had to deal with the individuals in the overarching Statist system who took no interest in the actual factories and instead left the managers to do what they liked provided the factory was productive. This left the people out of control of the means of production, the first and only basic tenet of Marxist shared control that there was, rendering the whole system just a bloated capitalist state with even more bureaucracy and corruption draining funds.
This is obviously not what Marx intended, but due to the way the Soviet system began with the introduction of Marxist-Leninism rather than pure Marxism, some corruption of this nature was bound to take place. The further breaking from the actual beliefs of Marx by Stalin rendered any semblance to an actual Socialist state as defined by the people who created the ideology completely non-existent, thus to describe the USSR or any of the bastard children of the Stalinist system (Cuba, China, Vietnam, NK) as being "Communist" is laughably inaccurate.
Now, I feel I must interject here and state that I am NOT a Communist. I don't defend the system because I think it's just as insane as a fully Capitalist no boundries system. It's just as prone to corruption and it's just as likely to fall apart before it's even begun. I consider myself to be a fairly liberal Democratic Socialist, in that I believe some methods of production and services should be state controlled merely to prevent the kind of system that's sprung up in the US over healthcare, or the total balls-up that the UK has made of it's rail system since it was privatised. I don't believe that Marx was anything more than a deluded dreamer with some good ideas but no concept of the bigger picture, and I fully and totally believe in the ideals of liberal democracy and regulated and limited capitalism. I just can't stand it when people make stuff up to mock or attack Communism. The ideology is stupid enough as it is without people making things up about it.