A question is posed: Could a blimp have been responsible for the Rogue River UFO sighting<snip>
Yes.
I snipped that wall of text because it doesn't address the fact that there is testimony of Navy Reserve personnel based at Santa Ana that states that blimps were operating on the west coast in '49/50 and we even had a photo of it.
I notice you are studiously avoiding this point, but, as you keep insisting, let's address a
previous post of yours.
I can hear the wails of anguish even as I start to type, but, I can't let you get away with this goad.
The “skeptics” make their arguments by selectively rejecting portions of the witness testimony – while at the same time accepting only those portions that support their own hypothesis. But if you do that, you can explain ANYTHING.
The problem with making such statements is that they can come back and bite you. Also, you imply that you yourself do NOT make your arguments in this manner. Others may hold their own opinion on that, I prefer the "petard" approach.
So,
Even accepting the GOODYEAR (or even a Navy reserve) blimp WAS active we must also account for the witness' sworn testimony, CONSISTENT between themselves, describing the object as (observation made by five witnesses under perfect viewing conditions with the sun at their backs, two with the aid of binoculars):
OK, so you've accepted that the blimp explanation is a plausible alternative.
Now to assess the relative merits of each "equal" hypothesis, with an aim to eliminating
"selectively rejecting portions of the witness testimony – while at the same time accepting only those portions that support their own hypothesis."
We start.
I will refer to the eyewitnesses merely by their letter designations in the linked document.
Mrs.A: Round coming from east.
Mr. B: Round in plan view laterally (east is implied). completely circular or somewhat oval
Mr. C: like a round mirror standing on edge. could be round in plan view
Mr. D: circular as a silver dollar
Mrs.D: circular disk
So all agreed that when it was heading towards them from the east, it was circular.
Those with the binoculars, described the shape as circular/round in plan view" implying that, respective to their position it was coming towards them (therefore head on) as is ALSO implied by their reference to it turning and moving off to the south.
What shape is blimp if it is head on? Circular.
Mrs.A: -
Mr. B: something like a 50cent piece from below and one side. thin near the edges and thicker in center<sic>
Mr. C: pancake-like, thicker in center<sic>, thinner edges
Mr. D: -
Mrs.D: -
So, only 1 eyewitness described it as pancake shaped. Maccabbee erroneously states that both did, and then extends this to all eyewitness descriptions of the UFO. This is a gross exaggeration of the actual facts from statements. Let's remind ourselves of our mission statement here,
...make their arguments by...accepting only those portions that support their own hypothesis. But if you do that, you can explain ANYTHING.
What we can agree on is that both observers that had use of the binoculars described it as this shape after the object had made the turn from heading at them from the E, to a path SE to SSE. This is evidence by the fact that they then describe a tail fin that was not commented on before the object turned away, both stated it was round in plan view and that is later confirmed when Mr.C says "cross-sectional appearance of a pancake". So it is circular head on and is thinner at the edges and thicker in the center side-on.
What other obect is thinner at the edges and thicker in the centre (other than a brontosaurus).?
I've seen cigars like that, in fact, that's quite cigar-shaped.
What shape is a blimp?
OK.
So, so far the eyewitness account
could be describing a blimp. Circular head on and cigar-shape side on.
UFO: 25-35 feet in diameter
Mrs.A: about size of a C-47. Wiki says 63ft 9in fuselage and 95.5ft wingspan. Let's say 64 feet.
Mr. B: 30 foot diameter
Mr. C: 25-30ft diam. later, 30-35ft diam
Mr. D: diameter = the length of a DC-3, Wiki says that's 64ft 9in
Mrs.D: size as a large passenger plane though shaped like a disk. A DC-4 is 94ft long.
United States airliners 1940-1949
WPDC4-94ft, Boeing 307,377-74-110ft, Constellation-116ft, Convair-75ft, Martin-75ft.
So let's restate the size estimate according to the actual eyewitness statements shall we?
UFO: 25-94 feet in diameter
This is a huge difference and certainly does not support the assertion that the eyewitness accounts are
CONSISTENT between themselves. There
is a common denominator between the two extremes of size estimate, and that is naked-eye reckoning and that through binoculars. B and C (30ft) give their estimated size AFTER they viewed it in binoculars (in the order given in their statements). The others (call it ~70ft) estimated from naked eye sightings only.
I was tempted to use the smallest number of 74ft as that would bring the estimate closer to others, i.e. CONSISTENT eyewitness testimony and if I had used the largest number someone might be tempted to accusing me of "accepting only those portions that support their own hypothesis", so as a compromise, I chose the DC-4. Feel free to choose another aircraft, I discuss options below anyway.
(blimp: HUGE in comparison)
For the record?
A K-Class blimp has a
diameter of
58 feet.
The average of the estimates is
55.4ft.
If I use the larger number by C, it's
57.4ft.
If I use the smaller passenger aircraft as an estimate for size for Mrs.D, UFO is 51.7ft to 53.9ft
At best, the range is between
25ft and 75ft (being generous).
A K-Class blimp is well within this range of estimates and since 3 of the 5 estimate are in the higher range (
avg 67.8ft), it is quite plausible that a
58ft K-Class blimp fits the bill for 3 of the 5 eyewitness estimates.
I know that will be hotly argued - I'm not going to, I've merely stated the facts as we have them.
UFO: Speed of a jet plane
Not exactly correct - Maccabbee grossly misrepresents the testimony in order to get this. Firstly not everyone says this, but first, let's get the quotes from the testimonies.
Mrs.A: It was coming from the east, but later turned to the southwest[sic]. It appeared to be travelling at the same rate of speed as a C-47.
Mr. B: moving slowly (from (E), speeded up after turn (SSE). ...when last seen was disappearing in a southeasterly direction, accelerating to an approximate speed of a jet plane.
Mr. C: When first sighted, it was moving very slowly. As I watched it through the glasses, it picked up speed and when it vanished from sight approximately 90 seconds later, it was travelling as fast or faster than a jet plane. And from the SR14, It moved off in a horizontal flight at a gradually increasing rate of speed, until it seemed to approach the speed of a jet before it disappeared.
Mr. D: ...travelling at a height of approximately 5000 feet in a southerly direction...travelled ...at a speed greater than a high speed or jet plane...visible to the naked eye for approximately two minutes
Mrs.D: Mr. D, called the attention of the group to a silver object,..crossing the sky at a high attitude and at a high rate of speed...it crossed our range of vision in two or three minutescrossed point of view (E to SE) in 2 or 3 mins
Before I try to guesstimate an actual speed, lets first discuss the CONSISTENCY of these eyewitnesses accounts.
It was Mr.D that first spotted the object. This is supported by everyone's testimony.
But he says, "my attention was attracted by a silvery object in the sky, travelling at a height of approximately 5000 feet in a southerly direction." EVERYONE else, A, B and C, except for his wife (Mrs.D), states when they first had it drawn to their attention, it was moving TOWARDS them slowly (i.e. travelling west) and THEN turned SE and accelerated away.
This is a very basic conflict of statements. If Mr.D spotted it first, travelling away from them at speed in a southerly direction, how is it possible that AFTER the others were alerted by him, they claim it was flying towards them (W) and THEN turned southerly?
I don't think,from the evidence at hand that is going to be resolved, but it does conflict with the claim that the eyewitness accounts are "CONSISTENT between themselves".
Anyway, lets try to pin a speed down.
Mrs.A: moving southwest(SE?) at speed of a C-47
Mr.B: moving slowly until turn southerly, then accelerated to approx speed of a jet plane
Mr.C: moving slowly until tuning and gradually accelerating to seamingly speed of a jet plane
Mr.D: moving southerly at speed greater than a high speed plane or jet plane
Mrs.D: crossing sky at high rate of speed
So everyone agrees that speed was slow as it headed towards them (from E), except Mr and Mrs.D. Arguably.
It is possible that they couldn't guage a speed
because it was heading towards them, so let's ignore the initial speed and try to estimate it's ultimate speed.
From
Mrs.A's account we have an estimate of speed of
160mph-224mph the speed of a C-47 Skytrain
WP
Mr.D only saw it speeding away (but at a high rate of speed) in a southerly direction for 2 mins until it could not be seen by the naked eye.
Can we attempt an estimate? Perhaps. How valid is it? Not very, but regardless let us at least attempt to analyse the evidence rather than ignoring it.
Given the quoted resolution of the eye as 2' of arc to discern a shape rather than a point (Maccabee) and Mr.D could see a round shape, lets assume an object arc angle of 6X, or 12' arc.
Using this
calculator since trig seems not to be your strong point, we get a distance of 8,594ft.
At an elevation of 5000ft, the ground distance is therefore 6,990ft or 1.3miles. Nicely fits with the bounds of other witnesses' estimates.
Let's then assume an angle of 2' as the "disappear" point for the naked eye. This yields a distance of 51,566ft or 9.8miles.
So,8.8 miles in 2-3 mins (is an average speed of
176mph-264mph.
Mrs.D said it crossed from their field of view (NE to SE) in 2 or 3 mins.
Assuming an initial sighting at 1 mile, this is the situation diagrammatically. Red line is the path of the UFO on a SSE heading.
From (not so simple) trig, the path taken is 2.5miles.
2.5 miles in 2-3 mins =
75-50mph
B and
C states mention the that it turned and then accelerated away from them to the speed
of a jet. Note, that both indicate it
accelerated to something like the speed of a jet and Mr.C qualifying that as
gradually increasing rate of speed. Mr.D only saw it once it was heading S, therefore his estimate as a fast plane or jet would concur with B and C.
Referring back to United States airliners 1940-1949
WP, I couldn't find a passenger jet operating in the 40s in the US, so referred to
history of flight timeline.
From that we the options of military craft: Bell P-59 introduced in '44, F-86 Sabre in '47, Lockheed T-33 in '48, Boeing XB-47 in '49. Cruise speed range for these is 250-500mph (look 'em up on Wiki to verify).
Upshot of it is, is that from eyewitness estimates we have an estimated speed range from 50mph to 500mph - an order of magnitude.
Since part of this exercise is to also to "account for the witness' sworn testimony, CONSISTENT between themselves", we can see once again that there is NO consistency between the eyewitness accounts.
So big fail there.
(how fast does the Goodyear blimp go again?)
A K class blimp
WP has a cruise speed of 58mph and a maximum of 78mph.
This is actually consistent with Mrs.D's account and certainly within our speed range, but other than that, we can pretty much say - speed inconclusive.
What we CAN say is that Maccabee's rant that, "The investigators also ...had to ignore the witness' claim that the object departed at the speed of a jet.", is NOT the whole truth.
The witnesses' claims do NOT agree, 2 of the 5 estimates are well below the cruising speed of 1940s era US military jets.
I'd say - speed inconclusive, but blimp can't necessarily be ruled out if ALL the witnesses' claims are taken into account. To me it seems that Maccabee is doing just what he accuses the investigators of doing -
...rejecting portions of the witness testimony – while at the same time accepting only those portions that support their own hypothesis.
UFO: No sound (how does the blimp propel itself again?)
The UFO was a mile away and a mile above the witnesses. We are not given a wind direction, but it not unlikely that a propeller could not be heard.
Note also, that the witnesses were in a boat on a river that is in a valley surrounded by steep hills. In fact directly to the NE of them they were facing a ridge that was 680ft high. Enough to act as a baffle for sound coming from a mile away.
Additionally, on (K class blimp
WP) engines, "the only major change was in engines from Pratt & Whitney R-1340-16s to Wright R-975-28s. The Wright engine/propeller combination
proved excessively noisy and was replaced in later K-ships with the Pratt & Whitney engines."
This proves nothing in itself, but a factoid nonetheless.
Personally I have witnessed jet and prop planes as well as helicopters a mile or so away and not heard their engines, so I don't find "silent running" is a valid argument to rule out a blimp.
UFO: "rotation about the vertical axis" (blimp: I’d like to see that…)
Ask and ye shall receive -
http://staging.vimeo.com/4834596
At the 2:16 mark the blimp stops and pivots in place. It pivots 90deg, the equivalent of heading east and pivoting to south, so nearly exactly the manoeuvre described by some of the witnesses at Rogue River.
UFO: FLAT, smooth underside
Only Mr.C described it in this manner - so NOT a consensus between witnesses, everyone else described it as round.
As a blimp is circular in "plan" view and the sun was behind and above the witness, I have no reason not to envisage that the shadow beneath a top-lit tube could give the appearance of a flat bottom.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:K_class_blimp.jpg is an example of a flat line demarking the shiny top surface and shadowed bottom surface.
I'm not convinced that this poses a valid refutation of the possibility of a blimp.
(blimp curved, lots of protuberances)
Says you. See the video linked above. At the same time slot,2:16. "tail on" you can barely make out the tail fins and the gondola is not that distinct either. Of course this shot is of a blimp that is much closer than a mile from the video camera. 1/2 a mile at best.
The witness descriptions also lack the features a blimp DOES have:
BLIMP: Bottom and horizontal fins (UFO: None)
See vid above - fins barely visible at 1/2 a mile.
BLIMP: Gondola (UFO: None)
See vid above - barely visible at 1/2 a mile.
BLIMP: Engines (UFO: None)
See vid above - barely visible at 1/2 a mile.
BLIMP: Trailing tether lines (UFO: None)
See vid above - none visible. Also, see this moored K-Class.
http://www.elizcity.com/weeksnas/graphics/kmoor1.jpg
No tethers in sight, and you'll note the same in flight - no tethers in sight.
BLIMP: BIG sign on side stating “Good Year” - some with flashing neon lights too!
Since we're talking about 1940s military blimps, try this image,
http://www.members.tripod.com/airfields_freeman/NC/Weeksville_NC_blimp.jpg . Where's the BIG sign and flashing neon? There is none.
(UFO: No markings whatsoever)
Ah, here's that selective process happening again.
Refer to the drawings in the report and you will note a black patch on the fin - pointed out on the drawing.
Your "No markings whasoever" is a misrepresentation of the evidence.
I am only applying the same standard to your statements as you presume to on "skeptics".
Let me now add some additional comments to the above points.
A blimp or airship is typically 3 or 4 (or more) times long than it is wide. If the witnesses had seen it coming directly toward or directly away from them they would have seen something not quite circular but like a fat ellipse with its major axis vertical.
See vid above - you are incorrect.
However, they said it crossed in front of them (heading almost southward while they looked eastward). In this case they should have viewed it broadside and seen an overall shape somewhat like a cigar with its major axis horizontal.
Only 2 of the witnesses could discern a shape other than a shiny disk, because they were able to view it through binoculars. BOTH described it as thinner and ends and thicker in the middle - cigar-shaped.
They might mistake this for an oblique view of a disc - but when it turned, at least the guy with binoculars would have seen its length appear to shorten
No. It was head on, so circular, when it turned the side on it would appear to LENGTHEN.
or, if it weren't perfectly transverse to the line of sight, the width of the image would change. Yet the witnesses describe no such change – maintaining it appeared circular throughout.
No - please stop misrepresenting the eyewitness testimony, something you are accusing sceptics of doing. Truth is, 3 could not discern detail beyond shingy glare and the 2 that got binoculars on it described it as circular when it was heading west and cigar-shaped when it was heading south.
And you accuse sceptics of "selectively rejecting portions of the witness testimony – while at the same time accepting only those portions that support their own hypothesis.". Please apply the same level of integrity to your appraisals...
Then the witnesses describe (and indeed represent in a drawing) an object with a fin on the top (and this is where the “blimp hypothesis” people want to claim “resemblance” to a blimp). First the “fin” in the drawing begins “amidship” while a fin on a blimp is very much restricted the end of the object. Furthermore, it is obvious that if the witnesses (two using binoculars) could see the “top fin”, they would also have noticed if there were lower and horizontal fins (and a gondola!).
No, it is not obvious. Others have supplied photos in this thread to that effect.
One skeptic has complained that Mrs. A described the object as travelling at the speed of a C-47, which is not a jet aircraft. Right, not a jet aircraft, but still faster than you're likely to see a blimp travel!
Addressed above. The speed estimates are all over the shop - NONE of the witnesses give a CONSISTENT estimate, so, not really a point "won" here.
(Note also that Mrs A was referring specifically to the speed of the object, not its’ size or shape)
Nitpicking here - read her statement, she most certainly DID refer to a C47's size.
The “skeptics” make their arguments by selectively rejecting portions of the witness testimony – while at the same time accepting only those portions that support their own hypothesis. But if you do that, you can explain ANYTHING.
I think I have demonstrated that this is not the case - I have not seen ANY one else here being selective in their recall of evidence. Anyone that is except Maccabee and by your regurgitation of much of his assertions, yourself, I'm afraid. YOu would have done yourselve a service by applying as critical an eye on Maccabee's portrayal of the facts as you apply it to the rest of us.
Finally, the “skeptics” seem to want to define a UFO...
I'll leave that discussion to others
The evidence MUST be viewed in toto. All together.
I agree. Maccabee doesn't as do you by repeating unexpurgated quotes from his article.
I feel that I have done a more complete analysis of the ENTIRE evidence that either Maccabee has in his article or you have in this post.
First, the direct evidence that a blimp could possibly have been in the area seems conflicted (at BEST),
Only if you are in denial. There is NO conflicting evidence at all - you merely wish to select the evidence that supports your hypothesis.
.. but even accepting it was possible for a blimp to have been in the area (and given also the location that seems highly unlikely), then we have the eyewitness testimony that describes an object quite unlike a blimp in most, if not all, characteristics AND the OSI investigation to account for.
Let's review your contention taking ALL the testimonial evidence into account.
UFO: CIRCULAR, pancake shaped (blimp: CIGAR shaped)
UFO: 25-35 feet in diameter (blimp: HUGE in comparison)
UFO: Speed of a jet plane (how fast does the Goodyear blimp go again?)
UFO: No sound (how does the blimp propel itself again?)
UFO: "rotation about the vertical axis" (blimp: I’d like to see that…)
UFO: FLAT, smooth underside (blimp curved, lots of protuberances)
The witness descriptions also lack the features a blimp DOES have:
BLIMP: Bottom and horizontal fins (UFO: None)
BLIMP: Gondola (UFO: None)
BLIMP: Engines (UFO: None)
BLIMP: Trailing tether lines (UFO: None)
BLIMP: BIG sign on side stating “Good Year” - some with flashing neon lights too! (UFO: No markings whatsoever)
UFO: Circular in plan view, BLIMP: Circular in plan view
UFO: thinner at the edges, thicker in the middle, BLIMP: thinner at the edges, thicker in the middle
UFO: Average of estimates, 55-57ft (range 25-94ft), BLIMP: 58ft
UFO: Speed range 50-500mph, BLIMP: 58-78mph
UFO: no sound at 1+ miles, BLIMP: plausibly no sound at 1+ miles
UFO: able to rotate on vertical axis, BLIMP: also
UFO: flat underside (one witness only), BLIMP: possible as seen from photos
UFO: smooth underside , BLIMP: possible as seen from photos and video
UFO: no trailing tether lines, BLIMP: no trailing tether lines when flying
A couple of items that you and Maccabee seem to have overlooked.
Pertinent to your claims that the eyewitness descriptions are CONSISTENT with each other.
Mr.B:
No radio antenna or windows, portholes, or any other protuberances,
gaps, or
openings were visible.
Mr.C: The trailing edge ...appeared to be somewhat wrinkled and dirty looking. ...
these might have been vents...
Mr.C: (2nd interview) As far as could be seen,
it had no openings...
Also, the drawing of the UFO in the report has a black rectangle on the rear fin described as, "Something equivalent to a patch". Hmm, so your contention that there were "No markings whatsoever" on the UFO is inaccurate.
Unless, of course, you were prone to be a little selective of what evidence you post to support your arguments...
Together the evidence points toward UFO as the only conclusion that can be reached.
NO. All together, the evidence points to an UFO and
also that the mundane explanation of a WWII blimp is a plausible one.
...My assessment above (and in previous posts) has not "dismissed with the wave of a hand" anything at all.
But you were certainly selective with what evidence you presented - something that you accused sceptics of doing.
In fact I have provided much detailed evidence and explanation to support my position.
I see you and raise you.
Anyone reading this (should have given up by now) would acknowledge that you and Maccabee have presented a SELECTION of the evidence and that your summarisation of same is quite a misrepresentation of much of the testimony.
You claim detailed?
Gin.
Rather it is the "skeptics" who "dismiss at the wave of a hand". They simply refuse to directly address most, if any, of the substantive, detailed points that have been made by me.
Unlike you who responded directly to my last post re:Navy Reserve flights on the west coast and Vortigern's post reminding you of same...
I think I have sufficiently demonstrated that both of your assertions are baseless.
Yes, it was.