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Merged How Close is power from Nuclear Fusion

Hydro is completely unlike Nuclear Power.

The MAIN POINT about Hydro is that you can use it to produce as well as store power, as required to balance the Grid.
Hydro is there to complement Renewables, to balance the different between peak output and low output.
It does nothing for a Reactor that has be kept online, because it takes a long time to power down and up again.

Hydro, as well as any other energy storage, is desirable for investors, because you can do electricity arbitrage with them.
You can't with Nuclear Power, small or otherwise.

I'd just like to add about this post that just because you have a hydroelectric dam, does not mean you will use it for pumped storage.

For example China had 390.9 GW of hydro power in 2021, of which only 36.4GW was pumped storage. This makes sense in somewhere like China, as dams have been built on great rivers that are immensely suited to this.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydroelectricity_in_China

They plan to build far more in the future, but pumped storage is a mature technology, and barring some ideal geography, won't get cheaper.

My point was that a hydro dam can provide baseload supply in somewhere like China, as they can provide a constant supply. Even if they vary through the year:
https://www.reuters.com/business/en...d-boost-after-heavy-rains-maguire-2024-05-08/

Although they aren't so renewable, owing to silting. Among other issues.

Here in the UK, we have gone for gas to provide a portion of our baseload, even though they can be ramped up and down as well, to meet demand. Nuclear would be far better to supply such baseload, and we have new plants planned. The political will has to be there to ramp this up, and ensure they can break soil in a timely fashion.

We also use gas to respond to demand as well of course, as well as wind/solar.

If you don't mind the ecological impact of hydroelectic projects, then they're great though.

BTW, I've just heard that our wind turbine factory in Hull is struggling to meet demand, and is losing money. I say this with no delight, as it is a major employer, and I would like to see more turbines on or off shore.
 
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Yes, it's progress. A small amount of progress. There's still a long way to go, but they're definitely making progress.

Even more progress:

Heating for fusion: Why toast plasma when you can microwave it

Scientists at the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory (PPPL), the private company Tokamak Energy and Kyushu University in Japan have proposed a design for a compact, spherical fusion pilot plant that heats the plasma using only microwaves.

Original paper here:

https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1741-4326/ad556f

Slowly, slowly, but they'll get there. :eye-poppi
 
Even newer news

Scientists use new tech to break major record in quest for limitless energy: 'Peak power exceeding 80 trillion watts'

Geez. That's a lot of Watts!

First Light Fusion, a startup based in the United Kingdom, has achieved a new record for nuclear fusion pressure using a novel new approach, Interesting Engineering reported.



Interesting Engineering described First Light Fusion's method as being "analogous to, but different from" how fusion occurs in the sun.

Not only was this new method able to achieve more fusion pressure than ever before, but the company also said it could produce energy more cheaply and efficiently.

"This method is simpler, cheaper, and more energy-efficient than approaches requiring complex and expensive lasers, reducing the physics risk," First Light Fusion said, per the news report.

Soon be there. :w2:
 
I've just realised that the answer to the question posed in the thread title is 150.88 million km.
 

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