Vixen
Penultimate Amazing
No. Documentation has been previously provided several times.
Prove it; produce the documentation.
No. Documentation has been previously provided several times.
That explains why you make mistakes like assuming that back in 1994 a float free EPIRB was also necessarily an automatic activation type.
It doesn't explain why you keep insisting on repeating the same mistakes over and over ad nauseam.
.CHAPTER III Reg 6 Section 2.3
NOTING that the Conference of Contracting Governments to the
International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea, 1974 (SOLAS),
on the global maritime distress and safety system (GMDSS Conference, 1988)
adopted regulation IV/7.1.6 of the 1988 SOLAS amendments, applicable not
later than 1 August 1993, requiring the carriage of a float-free satellite
EPIRB on every ship as part of the global maritime distress and safety system,
https://wwwcdn.imo.org/localresourc...MOResolutions/AssemblyDocuments/A.696(17).pdf
<snip>
RECOMMENDS Governments: (a) to ensure, as part of national type approval procedures, that any new type of 406 MHz satellite EPIRB to be deployed on board ships' h tested to confirm that it is in accordance with the IMO performance standards for 406 MHz EPIRBs (resolution A.695(17)); confirmation that the satellite EPIRB meets part B of that performance standard can be achieved by either: (i) performing, or having performed, under national procedures, all appropriate tests; or (ii) accepting type approval test results obtained through the COSPAS-SARSAT type approval procedure (C/S T.007) and confirmed by the delivery o{ a COSPAS-SARSAT Type Approval Certificate; and (b) to encourage national type approval authorities to develop test procedures compatible, to the extent possible, with C/S T.007, if necessary in consultation with the COSPAS-SARSAT Secretariat.
https://wwwcdn.imo.org/localresourc...MOResolutions/AssemblyDocuments/A.695(17).pdf
It was. It was as mandated by IMO CHPATER III, 1988 amendment, under the 1974 treaty.
The issue of EPIRB's has never been amended since. The 1988 edict is the one still in place. If it has since been amended then prove it. Show me the amendment.
As for exemptions, these only apply to trivial cases such as wooden vessels, fishing boats and oil tankers. No way would a 15,000 passenger ship be exempt from SOLAS rules.*
Here is the last time the issue of EPIRB's was amended:
If you believe there has since been another amendment after A.696(17), 1988, prove it. Produce the relevant amendment, standard or resolution, together with the date.
*ETA: Especially as automatic free float EPIRBs only cost a few bob.
Prove it. Produce the statute.
Prove it. Produce the statute.
Prove it; produce the documentation.
It was as mandated by IMO CHPATER III, 1988 amendment, under the 1974 treaty.
Especially as automatic free float EPIRBs only cost a few bob.
...says the "accountant."
Prove it; produce the documentation.
Nobody said the Kannad 406 F should be 'manually tuned'.
Vixen, if "tuned" merely means "tested", then why did you make so much hay out of insisting that "tuned" was the correct translation? Why go to the trouble of insisting that the EPIRBs were "untuned" when what you suddenly meant all along was that that were "untested"?
Also, why am I asking?
Nobody said the Kannad 406 F should be 'manually tuned'. In the set up phase or inspection phase, they need to be tested as to whether they are emitting the correct frequency in the 406mhz range. That is what was meant by Lehtola when he said they were 'untuned'. The signal was not reaching the satellite for some reason.
You are here quoting Karl Lehtola as saying that the EPIRBs did not transmit a distress signal because they were not tuned on the boat and that they couldn't transmit anything untuned.Vixen said:From Helsingin Sanomat quoting JAIC Chairman Kari Lehtola:
Quote:
28.1.1995 2:00
Google translate:
"Autoferry Estonia's two emergency buoys did not send a signal to rescuers because they were not tuned on the boat. Emergency buoys pop to the surface properly when the ship sinks. The International Accident Commission of Inquiry has investigated the operation of the emergency buoys that washed ashore on the Estonian coast. The buoys' batteries were fully charged, but they couldn't transmit anything untuned."
Vixen said:Indeed, neither "armed" nor "tuned" is strictly accurate.
"Tuned" is right out if it means adjusting the frequency. EPIRBs must transmit on either 406.025 MHz or 406.028 MHz with a variance not more than 2 ppm for several hours in order to be certified for sale. That narrow tolerance is so that we can Doppler-locate a signal that doesn't have GPS or whose GPS data is unusable. You can only get that tolerance in the factory. There is absolutely no field adjustment for frequency.
"Armed" is still inaccurate because it implies it can be disarmed. There is no user control that will make an immersion-activated model not activate when the sensor gets wet. That would effectively defeat the purpose of immersion activation. There is the immersion switch and there is the manual-on switch. It's always armed in the classical sense of arming.
From Helsingin Sanomat quoting JAIC Chairman Kari Lehtola:
28.1.1995 2:00
Autolautta Estonian kaksi hätäpoijua eivät lähettäneet signaalia pelastajille, koska niitä ei ollut viritetty laivalla. Hätäpoijut pulpahtivat pinnalle asianmukaisesti laivan upotessa.
Turman kansainvälinen tutkimuskomissio on selvittänyt Viron rannikolle ajautuneiden hätäpoijujen toimintaa. Poijujen akut olivat täydessä varauksessa, mutta ne eivät voineet lähettää mitään virittämättöminä, kertoo komission jäsen Kari Lehtola .
Google translate:
"Autoferry Estonia's two emergency buoys did not send a signal to rescuers because they were not tuned on the boat. Emergency buoys pop to the surface properly when the ship sinks. The International Accident Commission of Inquiry has investigated the operation of the emergency buoys that washed ashore on the Estonian coast. The buoys' batteries were fully charged, but they couldn't transmit anything untuned."
Who cares what they wrote?
It's a standard, badly written and inaccurate newspaper story.
Why would anyone be using a newspaper story as a primary source when we have all the actual primary materials available?
Why would anyone be using a newspaper story as a primary source when we have all the actual primary materials available?
Because it's a desperate little bolt-hole Vixen can retreat to whenever the going gets tough? i.e. just about with every exchange here.