Yes, I was in my late 30s and I should have seen what she was like. But I do not regard myself as a victim, I regard myself as an idiot for not seeing the signs and getting the hell out of there when I had the chance. I did eventually come to my senses.
I disagree. She was in her early 30's when she first started dating Epstein. As far as we know he never abused her. She was an adult who joined his depraved scheme willingly, took an active part in it, and profited from it too. On top of that, after they were no longer a romantic couple, she had the opportunity to get away from his influence. She chose to stay. She chose to continue participating in his perfidy. She was not a victim - at no point did she come to her senses and get out.
However, Giuffre was a victim because she was groomed and coerced into her distorted reality from the age of 14, an age where adult decision making was a skill she would not have possessed.
NOTE: You have misused the term "Normalisation of Deviance".
Diane Vaughan, who first coined the term, used it to explain the sociological causes of the Challenger and Columbia disasters' She was describing a process in a business or corporation where clearly dangerous occurrences come to be considered normal if they do not immediately cause a catastrophe. She stated it as taking place over "a long incubation period [before a final disaster] with early warning signs that were either misinterpreted, ignored or missed completely". Normalisation of Deviance has nothing whatsoever to do with grooming and coercing children for sex trafficking.
Thank you.
Giuffre was criminally sexually exploited at 14 by a 65 yr old sex trafficker who made her his live in girl friend. She escaped, she went back to living with her father. She got a job a Mar-a-Lago as a spa attendant where her father also worked. At age seventeen she left home to become the live in masseuse to Epstein. Subsequently she actively recruited girls as young as fourteen to be the sexual partner of Epstein, and participated in sex acts with them.
Maxwell lived a sheltered life, with a dominating wealthy father, it is not clear that she had been in a relationship with any man prior to Epstein. At 31? she had just moved to New York when her father died. Everyone says she was very close to her father. She was socially isolated, bereaved, in a financial crisis, when she began a relationship with Epstein. She was put out of her luxury apartment and had to find a studio to live in. She became financially dependent on Epstein. She was with him for about ten years but she did move on. There is no suggestion that after parting from Epstein Maxwell continued to be involved in the criminal exploitation of young women.
Like you Maxwell does not see herself as a victim, having entered into a relationship in her thirties with an expoitative narcissistic psychopathic sexual abusive paedophile. (To be clear I am not implying your narcissist was a sexually abusive psychopath nor a paedophile.)
Perhaps Maxwell is not as clear thinking or insightful as you, perhaps she was too dependent on a father figure emotionally and financially. But she never did the right thing and condemn him.
Maxwell was rightly convicted of her participation in Epstein's sexual exploitation of young women. She was a participant in criminal sexual abuse. She should be punished. That does not meant that she cannot also have been exploited and manipulated herself.
Giuffre is plainly not stupid even though she did not go to Oxford. She is obviously an emotionally strong person to have survived living on the streets and moved on from the abusive relationships she was in when a young teenager. She was in an emotionally secure relationship with her father and working for Donald Trump when she decided to move on to work for Epstein as an untrained personal masseuse. She was then criminally abused and exploited by Epstein, and by Maxwell I am sure. That does not mean I think she should be given a pass for recruiting fourteen year old girls to have sex with Epstein. The right place for her responsibility for her criminal acts to be decided is in a court. Not behind closed doors, the result of some secret deal. It maybe true she lacked all autonomy when she went back to her old school, and recruited young women to become child prostitutes, but we do her victims no service by denying them a chance of justice.
So I am prepared to say I do not see things in black and white. I do not say that because Giuffre was a victim she cannot be an abuser. That because Maxwell was an abuser she cannot have been a victim.
When Smartcooky says that at 30 he should have seen 'what she was like'. I am there with him. I understand how emotional needs blind us to reality, how we can be trapped into an abusive co-dependant relationship. I can see how Giuffre was trapped into complying with Epstein's perverted criminal desires, and conspiring with Epstein to provide young women for sex. Whether 17 or 30 we are all fallible humans and vulnerable to exploitation by those who seek to exploit us.