Passenger killed by air marshall

Can you find out just how rare?



That may be. There are indeed many fights to fight. The question is, which fight is the more important? The blatant display of adherence to religion in places where the Constitution forbids it, or the local psychic who tells you that your dead grandmother loves you?

Things to ponder, eh?

How's that state-church of yours; is it still funded by the government?
 
Can you find out just how rare?

Maybe. I just sent out a few inquiries, we'll see what answers I get.




That may be. There are indeed many fights to fight. The question is, which fight is the more important? The blatant display of adherence to religion in places where the Constitution forbids it, or the local psychic who tells you that your dead grandmother loves you?

Things to ponder, eh?

Indeed
 
AS for the money, it is a small thing and quite frankly low on the list of priorities to make a big deal over at this point.

And as I mentioned above, those Danes who complain about it should first take a plank out of their eyes since their coins do contain Christian symbolism in a form that asserts a much stronger claim than "In God we Trust". Namely, it signifies that they are ruled by a monarch who gets his authority from God. I include here a picture with the relevant part circled:
 

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And as I mentioned above, those Danes who complain about it should first take a plank out of their eyes since their coins do contain Christian symbolism in a form that asserts a much stronger claim than "In God we Trust". Namely, it signifies that they are ruled by a monarch who gets his authority from God. I include here a picture with the relevant part circled:

Before you start smearning yourself in peanut butter, you should get the facts straight.

The cross at the top of the crown does not symbolize that the Queen gets her authority from God. The last regent to be crowned, meaning that he got his authority from God, was Christian 8, who reigned from 1839-1848. The year after, Denmark got its first modern constitution.

The unit is called a "crown" for historical reasons. It symbolized that it was the regent who guaranteed that the coin was worth its nominal value. The first Krone was made by Christian IV, in 1618.

It always helps to get the full, correct story.

Do you admit that you were wrong about the Danish bank notes? None of the reliefs are religious in nature, correct?

Can you show me where those three crosses are on most coins?
 
Before you start smearning yourself in peanut butter, you should get the facts straight.

The cross at the top of the crown does not symbolize that the Queen gets her authority from God. The last regent to be crowned, meaning that he got his authority from God, was Christian 8, who reigned from 1839-1848. The year after, Denmark got its first modern constitution.

The unit is called a "crown" for historical reasons. It symbolized that it was the regent who guaranteed that the coin was worth its nominal value. The first Krone was made by Christian IV, in 1618.

It always helps to get the full, correct story.

Do you admit that you were wrong about the Danish bank notes? None of the reliefs are religious in nature, correct?

Can you show me where those three crosses are on most coins?
Hmm...historical reasons...hmm...I'm glad you are so open-minded and understanding about your country but all the significance of images and phrases in the US seem to fly over your head and all you see is religion.
 
If only 10% believe that, why is it still in effect?

Sounds to me like Danish democracy ain't what it's been cracked up to be.

Why not get the official story from your neighborhood pastor, Claus? After all, your taxes pay his salary and I expect he would feel an obligation to deliver value on behalf of your queen. I'll just wait here for the "official" answer.
 
Well, that doesn't really answer my question, unless you're trying to tell me that this website is the document that defines your government.

Looking through that site I see the Constitutional Act of June 1849, the Constitutional Act of June 5th 1953, and the Parliamentary Election Act of Denmark. Would you consider one of these documents the defining document of your government? Does the CA of 1849 take precident over CA of 1953 or the other way around? When there is a conflict between these three documents, which one is considered correct?

Also, as an aside, I noticed this passage:
The tripartition of power

In order to ensure a stable democracy and to prevent misuse of power, the supreme power in Denmark is, like in most other Western democracies, divided into three independent organs which control one another: the legislative, the executive and the judicial powers. The Folketing is the sole organ empowered to legislate. However, the Acts only take effect after receiving the Royal Assent. In practice, the Monarch is beyond the tripartition of power but Her Majesty The Queen or His Majesty The King formally exerts authority e.g. when appointing or dismissing Ministers.

The legislative and the executive powers are balanced against each other in the sense that a majority among the 179 Members of the Folketing can overthrow a Cabinet or a Minister by introducing an order paper which contains a vote of no confidence. On the other hand, the Prime Minister can dissolve the Folketing, at any time, in the hope of obtaining a more stable majority. The Ministers’ responsibility is a central point in democracy. They have extensive competences but are still under the control of the Folketing and its standing committees. In special cases, Ministers can be impeached. Moreover, the courts of justice and the Ombudsman are entitled to take care of the interests of the citizens in relation to the authorities.
It appears that your Queen does, indeed, hold an executive position in your government, as the Prime Minister appears to be an agent of the Monarch and is appointed and dismissed by the Monarch.
 
So Claus, what exactly are you trying to say about the US government or the US in general.

Upchurch, Thanz, Gram, et. al, what are you trying to say about the Danish government or Denmark in general.
I'm not trying to say anything about the Danish government, per se. What I'm trying to get at is a resolution of the apparent double stadard Claus is applying when he concludes that the US is not a secular country and his is. It cannot, as he says, be the appearance of religious reference in official documents since there is a direct reference to a specific religion in the Danish Constitution. Or rather, I think there is. What Claus says about his government does not match up with what his constitution says (or even his reference material in the site he linked), so I'm still a tad confused about what is true about the Danish government.
 
Well, that doesn't really answer my question, unless you're trying to tell me that this website is the document that defines your government.

The website is the Parliament website. What more convincing site can you ask for?

Looking through that site I see the Constitutional Act of June 1849, the Constitutional Act of June 5th 1953, and the Parliamentary Election Act of Denmark. Would you consider one of these documents the defining document of your government?

The latter two. The 1849 Constitution was replaced by the 1953 Constitution.

Does the CA of 1849 take precident over CA of 1953 or the other way around?

The 1849 Constitution was replaced by the 1953 Constitution.

When there is a conflict between these three documents, which one is considered correct?

The 1849 Constitution was replaced by the 1953 Constitution. The 1953 Constitution is always the correct document.

Is there a conflict?

It appears that your Queen does, indeed, hold an executive position in your government, as the Prime Minister appears to be an agent of the Monarch and is appointed and dismissed by the Monarch.

It appears that you have not been paying attention. The Queen holds only formal power: The government is decided from those political parties in the Parliament that can either muster a majority or a minority that won't be voted down. The PM is usually from the biggest party in government, but doesn't have to be. This is also decided by the parties involved. The PM also decides when he dissolves the government.

If this is different from what you imagine, I would love to hear how you think the political process is in Denmark.
 
I'm not trying to say anything about the Danish government, per se. What I'm trying to get at is a resolution of the apparent double stadard Claus is applying when he concludes that the US is not a secular country and his is.

Where do I do that?

It cannot, as he says, be the appearance of religious reference in official documents since there is a direct reference to a specific religion in the Danish Constitution. Or rather, I think there is. What Claus says about his government does not match up with what his constitution says (or even his reference material in the site he linked), so I'm still a tad confused about what is true about the Danish government.

I urge you to take your time and study the links. Not just the documents, but also the accompanying explanatory texts. They are very informative, and doesn't take long to read.
 
The website is the Parliament website. What more convincing site can you ask for?
The name(s) of the document(s) that define your government, which is what I asked for in the first place, which you finally have done. Thank you.

The 1849 Constitution was replaced by the 1953 Constitution. The 1953 Constitution is always the correct document.
Just so I'm sure I understand, you're telling me that the older document, while of historical significance, is not the defining document of your government and should not be considered the final authority of your government as it exists today. Further, any discrepancies between the 1859 and 1953 documents are rendered moot because the 1953 version is now the correct authoritative document.

Is that correct?

It appears that you have not been paying attention. The Queen holds only formal power: The government is decided from those political parties in the Parliament that can either muster a majority or a minority that won't be voted down. The PM is usually from the biggest party in government, but doesn't have to be. This is also decided by the parties involved. The PM also decides when he dissolves the government.

If this is different from what you imagine, I would love to hear how you think the political process is in Denmark.
I am merely reading the sources that you have provided for me. For example, from the Constitutional Act of 1953:

PART III

§ 12
Subject to the limitations laid down in this Constitutional
Act, the King shall have supreme authority
in all the affairs of the Realm, and shall exercise
such supreme authority through the Ministers.
§ 13
The King shall not be answerable for his actions;
his person shall be sacrosanct. The Ministers shall
be responsible for the conduct of government;
their responsibility shall be defined by statute.
§ 14
The King shall appoint and dismiss the Prime
Minister and the other Ministers. He shall decide
upon the number of Ministers and upon the distribution
of the duties of government among them.
The signature of the King to resolutions relating
to legislation and government shall make such
resolutions valid, provided that the signature of
the King is accompanied by the signature or signatures
of one or more Ministers. A Minister who
has signed a resolution shall be responsible for
the resolution.​

To ask the same question you have asked me, how much of this is to be taken literally? Or even seriously? The above passage says that "the King shall have supreme authority in all the affairs of the Realm". Is that literally true or not?


-------------------------
Some of my various points are that:
  1. It doesn't matter what the DoI says concerning "God" or "Creator" in relation to the religious state of the US government. That document has no more legal standing than the Constitutional Act of 1859 does now. Less actually, if you consider that the DoI was never a legal document.
  2. It doesn't matter what the DoI says concerning "God" or "Creator" in relation to the Founding Fathers religious intent for the US government. There are much more legally binding documents that state their position much more succinctly. The US Constitution's First Amendment is one. The 1797 Treaty of Tripoli is another (my emphasis):
    "Art. 11. As the Government of the United States of America is not, in any sense, founded on the Christian religion; as it has in itself no character of enmity against the laws, religion, or tranquillity, of Mussulmen; and, as the said States never entered into any war, or act of hostility against any Mahometan nation, it is declared by the parties, that no pretext arising from religious opinions, shall ever produce an interruption of the harmony existing between the two countries."​
  3. All documents are subject to interpretation, including your Constitution and our DoI. Holding our DoI to the strictist literal sence when it isn't even a binding legal document and your own Constitution to a more liberal interpretation when it is a binding legal document is an unfair and inappropriate double standard.
 
The name(s) of the document(s) that define your government, which is what I asked for in the first place, which you finally have done. Thank you.

"Finally"? You asked where you could find them, and I provided.

Just so I'm sure I understand, you're telling me that the older document, while of historical significance, is not the defining document of your government and should not be considered the final authority of your government as it exists today.

Correct.

Further, any discrepancies between the 1859 and 1953 documents are rendered moot because the 1953 version is now the correct authoritative document.

Correct. 1849, not 1859.

I am merely reading the sources that you have provided for me. For example, from the Constitutional Act of 1953:

PART III

§ 12
Subject to the limitations laid down in this Constitutional
Act, the King shall have supreme authority
in all the affairs of the Realm, and shall exercise
such supreme authority through the Ministers.
§ 13
The King shall not be answerable for his actions;
his person shall be sacrosanct. The Ministers shall
be responsible for the conduct of government;
their responsibility shall be defined by statute.
§ 14
The King shall appoint and dismiss the Prime
Minister and the other Ministers. He shall decide
upon the number of Ministers and upon the distribution
of the duties of government among them.
The signature of the King to resolutions relating
to legislation and government shall make such
resolutions valid, provided that the signature of
the King is accompanied by the signature or signatures
of one or more Ministers. A Minister who
has signed a resolution shall be responsible for
the resolution.​

To ask the same question you have asked me, how much of this is to be taken literally? Or even seriously? The above passage says that "the King shall have supreme authority in all the affairs of the Realm". Is that literally true or not?

What part of "and shall exercise such supreme authority through the Ministers" don't you understand? Why did you leave it out?

Your quotes says that it is the Ministers (government) who exercises the authority of the affairs of the Realm. In §3 (which you must have read), it says:

§ 3
Legislative authority shall be vested in the King and the Folketing conjointly. Executive authority shall be vested in the King. Judicial authority shall be vested in the courts of justice.

The legislative authority is exercised through the government only.

Do you understand this?

§ 19
(1) The King shall act on behalf of the Realm in international affairs, but, except with the consent of the Folketing, the King shall not undertake any act whereby the territory of the Realm shall be increased or reduced, nor shall he enter into any obligation which for fulfilment requires the concurrence of the Folketing or which is otherwise of major importance; nor shall the King, except with the consent of the Folketing, terminate any inter-national treaty entered into with the consent of the Folketing.

The King can't make any agreements that requires the Folketing (parliament)'s consent.

Do you understand this?

Here's the part where the King signs the laws:

§ 22
A Bill passed by the Folketing shall become law if it receives the Royal Assent not later than thirty days after it was finally passed. The King shall order the promulgation of statutes and shall ensure that they are carried into effect.

Do you understand this?

§ 26
The King may cause money to be minted as provided by statute.

This is crucial, because one of the most important powers the King historically has had was the right to mint money. This is not within his power anymore; the Parliament makes the laws regarding this.

Do you understand this?

§ 31
(1) The members of the Folketing shall be elected by general and direct ballot.

The people votes for the politicians who get a seat in the Parliament. The Parliament makes the laws. The King signs them.

Do you understand this?

(2) Rules for the exercise of the suffrage shall be laid down by the Election Act, which, to secure equal representation of the various opinions of the electorate, shall prescribe the manner of election and decide whether proportional representation shall be adopted with or without elections in single-member constituencies.

The Election Act decides how to form Parliament, Government etc.

Do you understand this?

§ 32
(1) The members of the Folketing shall be elected for a period of four years.

(2) The King may at any time issue writs for a new election, with the effect that the existing seats shall be vacated upon a new election, except that writs for an election shall not be issued after the appointment of a new Ministry until the Prime Minister has appeared before the Folketing.

(3) The Prime Minister shall cause a general election to be held before the expiration of the period for which the Folketing has been elected.

While the King may call for an election, the PM - who is found by popular election - has to do this, at least once every 4 years.

Do you understand this?

§ 33
The Folketing shall itself determine the validity of the election of any member and decide whether a member has lost his eligibility or not.

This means that the King cannot dismiss any member of the Parliament.

Do you understand this?

§ 35
(1) A newly elected Folketing shall assemble at twelve o’clock noon on the twelfth weekday after the day of election, unless the King has previously summoned a meeting of its members.

(2) Immediately after the proving of the mandates the Folketing shall constitute itself by the election of a President and vice-presidents.

The Parliament constitutes itself. It is not the King who does this.

Do you understand this?

I can easily go on, but I don't want to overburden you. If you have more points you are unsure of, read the whole document first.

Some of my various points are that:
  1. It doesn't matter what the DoI says concerning "God" or "Creator" in relation to the religious state of the US government. That document has no more legal standing than the Constitutional Act of 1859 does now. Less actually, if you consider that the DoI was never a legal document.
  2. It doesn't matter what the DoI says concerning "God" or "Creator" in relation to the Founding Fathers religious intent for the US government. There are much more legally binding documents that state their position much more succinctly. The US Constitution's First Amendment is one. The 1797 Treaty of Tripoli is another (my emphasis):
    "Art. 11. As the Government of the United States of America is not, in any sense, founded on the Christian religion; as it has in itself no character of enmity against the laws, religion, or tranquillity, of Mussulmen; and, as the said States never entered into any war, or act of hostility against any Mahometan nation, it is declared by the parties, that no pretext arising from religious opinions, shall ever produce an interruption of the harmony existing between the two countries."​
  3. All documents are subject to interpretation, including your Constitution and our DoI. Holding our DoI to the strictist literal sence when it isn't even a binding legal document and your own Constitution to a more liberal interpretation when it is a binding legal document is an unfair and inappropriate double standard.

As it should be clear by now, we disagree.
 

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