thesyntaxera
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HISTORY OF JUDAISM
http://sendofile.com/get/1540053452-5-Judaism.doc.
http://sendofile.com/get/1540053452-5-Judaism.doc.
In any event, it is clear that the Hebrews were an ancient Caucasian-Semitic people who gradually spread throughout the ‘Fertile Crescent’ of the Tigris-Euphrates River valley. Their origins go back at least to the 2nd or 3rd millennium B.C., and perhaps much earlier. They were a nomadic people who wandered as they shepherded their flocks of goats and sheep up and down the valleys. Some of their people also lived in the more urban centers from Ur to Nineveh, where they engaged in trade and set up centers for learning.
Throughout their history, the Hebrews lived in a number of different lands, often for many centuries at a time. Inevitably much of their host's culture would then become part of their own. As a result, there are many similarities between Near Eastern cultures and Hebrew traditions and beliefs such as Mesopotamian law codes, Egyptian wisdom literature, and Canaanite poetry. In addition, the Hebrews inherited some of their myths from the Neolithic ‘Great Goddess’ religions of the Near East such as the Arkites* [Gk. 'ark' means protection], an ancient Canaanite people who worshipped the moon-goddess Astarte or Ishtar. They also adopted many of the beliefs of the Zoroastrians during their exile in Babylon (597-539 B.C.). [see: Gilgamesh, Zoroastrian]