Dancing.Horseshoes.
Hand grenades.
Nuclear weapons.
Lottery - not on the list.
I agree that there is a parallel to be made.Obsessing about how 'close' one's lottery numbers are to winning is akin to the Gambler's Fallacy ... or should be, I think.
Nothing.... could you explain what is "obsessive" about bringing up or discussing this subject ?
Yes Hofstadter wrote a lot of interesting stuff about these type of closeness or similarity questions. That is one of the reason I started this thread, it has noting to do per se with lottery. Lottery was just an example.I hope it's clear that this is not a mathematical question, dealing with literal and well-defined mathematical ideas of "closeness". Rather, it is a cognitive science question dealing with our perception of the notion of "closeness".
Douglas Hofstadter has written extensively on this topic, especially in Godel, Escher, Bach.
A similar type of question is as follows:
Consider the following string of numbers: "543212345"
Which of the following strings of numbers is "closer" to the above string?
A) "543212344"
B) "4321234"
Don't use math to arrive at an answer.
Debunked is as a volatile concept as closeness.Nothing.
Continuing the discussion after it has been debunked might be.
Say you buy 2 lottery ticket on saturday. The drawing is done and one of the two tickets is the winning ticket. It is Sunday morning and you do not know that one of the 2 tickets is the winner.UncaYimmy;665340[IMG said:http://www.internationalskeptics.com/forums/helloworld2/editor/color.gif[/IMG]2]This is a strange thread. Personally,I only consider something "close" if I can repeat/refine my behavior to get close/closer the next time. In the case of lottery numbers there is nothing I can do to improve my odds for the next drawing. Thus for me, there is no concept of closeness.
No.Say you buy 2 lottery ticket on saturday. The drawing is done and one of the two tickets is the winning ticket. It is Sunday morning and you do not know that one of the 2 tickets is the winner.
On Sunday afternoon, you keep one ticket and give the other to your friend.
You did not win, but did you not came "close" to winning ?
Say you buy 2 lottery ticket on saturday. The drawing is done and one of the two tickets is the winning ticket. It is Sunday morning and you do not know that one of the 2 tickets is the winner.
Later that day, you keep one ticket and give the other (which happens to be the winning one) to your friend.
You did not win, but did you not came "close" to winning ?
No.
You did not win. Full stop.
Let's put it another way. You take one of two possible routes to work, chosen at random each day. Route 'A' parallels route 'B' and is separated from route 'B' by one city block. One day, you chose route 'A'. Upon arriving at work, you discover that there was a horrible multi-vehicle accident that killed everyone along route 'B', and that took place at the exact time and at the exact place that you would have been had you taken route 'B'.
Did you come close to dying? Were you almost killed? Did you have a "near-death experience"?
Wrong again, by false analogy.If a killer fires one shot (at random) from a tall building, at a crowd. You are in this crowd and the person next to you is shoot dead. I would say you came close to dying (or at least being seriously injured).
Consider the following structure, which we'll call A:
A: 1234554321
Now consider the structure called B:
B: 12344321
The question is What is to B as 4 is to A? Or, to use the language of roles: What plays the role in B that 4 plays in A?
Speaking of rigidity versus fluidity, when I gave a lecture on analogies in the Physics Department at the California Institute of Technology several years ago, one Richard Feynman sat in the front row and bantered with me all the way through the lecture. I considered him a "benevolent heckler", in the sense that he would reliably answer each question "What is to X as 4 is to A?" with the same answer, "4!", and insist that it was a good answer, probably the best.
As long as we don't get into another flame war about how many digits you can extend x = 0.999999... before x equals 1.
False analogy ?? The person next to you did not die of a heart attack.Wrong again, by false analogy.
"Coming close to dying" and "being in close proximity to a person who died" are two entirely different things.
Now that makes sense to me.Then consider the close proximity with the bullet that can kill you. The closer you are to the bullet that hits the crowd the more chance of dying or being injured.