No, I meant paradigm shift. How can you possibly recognize a new tree is a tree without a new exam of everything about it to be sure it is the same as the previous trees you've seen? How can you possibly conclude all life on Earth is the result of evolution without testing every single living organism?
You can't do any of these things using logical argument UNLESS you apply induction (it's in the part you blithely snipped b/c you can't address real debate). Induction can't be applied to your type of argument since you have massively failed to present any evidence that generally applies across all classes of potential gods.
Why are you applying a double standard to god myths? How many myths do you need to look at before you can conclude the evidence supports the conclusion they are all myths?
There is no double-standard. I am demanding that we apply exactly the same standard - a standard for the scientific method that clearly you do not comprehend. Also note that your insistence on using the word "myth" (a human cultural artifact) recently demonstates that you are ignoring the class of potential gods that are not the subject of legends, stories or myths.
We can obtain hard evidence on the nature of large classes of trees across vast geography. We can therefore *assume* (extrapolate, induce) by the scientific method that any sample of a tree trunk should contain lignin. A legitimate scientist might say "all trees
we have studied contain lignin". They might inaccurately abbreviate that as "all trees contain lignin" or more accurately "... are likely to contain lignin" . No reputable scientist would describe this as your expansive claim does - "all trees not containing lignin are impossible". The scientific method does not EVER exclude possibility of new contrary evidence, it merely models observations and uses this to create a
weak basis for extrapolation. Maybe you caught this UNSCIENTIFIC habit from the climate debate politicos.
You seem to want to extrapolate from the 3 trees in your backyard to all trees on the planet (your gods thesis is a bigger extrapolation actually). You have no basis for such massive extrapolation. No scientist would consider it a reasonable extrapolation.
Theoreticians from Hume to Popper have cast doubts on even this weak form of extrapolation/induction when applied fo physical sciences, but that's beyond your reading level based on your inability to comprehend the basics.
Then let's also consider that your claim cannot even be addressed by the scientific method. If you disagree - then please propose a testable hypothesis for the class of untestable gods that I described in a previous post.
In science the process is to follow the evidence to the conclusion, not start with the conclusion and look for evidence supporting it.
Yes, And when you have ZERO evidence and ZERO hope of obtaining evidence - then you make no conclusion. You are the one creating unwarranted conclusions based on zero evidence.
Right - exactly. There is no evidence of any sort wrt "all gods' therefore your claim of non-existence fails massively.
There is evidence of god beliefs but no evidence of gods. Shift paradigms and ask a different question: What best explains god beliefs?
You are dismissing the existance of gods b/c some second hand reports contain clearly false attributes. Pliny claimed that Africans were headless and had faces in the torsos. Pliny was wrong, but still Africans existed. If you proved these beliefs were/are wrong, that does not provide any evidence either way that gods exist/don't-exist.
You can't dismiss a gods existence by merely suggesting a probable explanation for humans preferring to believe *some* exists. That is not a logical argument.
Then you shift the goalpost from "non-existence of all gods" to probablistic claims for
human belief in a mere few gods that were incorporated into human culture. Human beliefs aren't the question at all. A few gods of human cultures has little to do with your claim for "all gods". That's a logical error not a paradigm shift.
Why ask the question, are gods real? There is no tangible evidence gods exist. How long are you going to ask a meaningless question?
I didn't ask that question - ever - your reading skills need improvement. I completely agree. "gods exist" is precisely as silly a question as to fairies or unicorns exist, except in the case of gods we could not even in principle expect to ever collect evidence (making it a bit sillier). It is not rational or scientific to believe in gods or unicorns.
Instead I am objecting to your obverse unscientific, irrational claim that no gods exists when there can be no evidence to support your thesis. There is no evidence that all gods or all unicorns or black swans don't exist. To claim they don't exist based in no particular evidence or detailed reasoning is irrational.
IOW it's equally wrong to assert something does or does-not exist when you have no evidence.
If one follows the actual evidence, it overwhelmingly supports the conclusion gods are mythical beings humans invented.
There is no such "actual evidence", and your claim is false, soince some gods belong to the class of gods unrelated to jhuman culture. You are trying to argue that some some cultures might reasonably want to invent an anthropomorphic god - therefore it is necessarily imaginary. Yes, that is
likely for that particular god - no that does not constitute
evidence about all gods or the god concept generally. It may not even be a testable hypothesis (therefore is 'unscientific').
Even if gods of human cultures could all be ruled out - that says nothing of "all gods". That's a massive extrapolation based on a tiny smidgen of non-evidence.
There is no evidence to the contrary.
I never suggested there was any evidence in favor of any "all gods" existence - nor against it - that's one massive red-herring you are dragging about.
Why would you need to prove each and every god was a mythical being after you found thousands of them that were myths and not one that there was evidence to the contrary?
I never suggested you had to show "each and every god" was non-extant. That's another mis-read by you. I said you have to apply induction properly if you want to extrapolate from limited evidence to a generalization. You have repeatedly failed to consider the things necessary for valid induction.
You can't (for obvious reasons) sit in 1st century Rome and claim there are no black swans inthe world, or sit in N.Europe at the same time and claim there are no black people on earth - that is a stupid extrapolation from limited evidence. This is exactly the same type of 'extrapolation from ignorance' you are making.
There is no reason to ask, do gods exist because there is no evidence that suggests they do.
I NEVER asked that. Please try responding to my actual argument as posted instead of to your biased mis-interpretations.
In fact YOU beg that very question by making claims about "all gods" existence based on an "ad ignoram" argument.
My conclusion, and like it or not it is consistent with logic and science, is that all gods are mythical beings, human generated fiction.
My conclusion is that you are incapable of recognize either reason nor scientific methods in debate. Any background you have in these topics is quite shallow. You fail to address the main issues.
As I suggested before - study the issues of induction wrt to physical sciences (not math). Study the requirements for a theory to even be considered as a subject of science - a falsifiable hypothesis. Then you will see that you are making an unscientific claim and even if we ceded your claim about just the few potential gods of human cultures - the extrapolations you make to "all gods" is nonsense.
People like Dawkins and I are "6.7 of 7" atheists. It's only you "true believers" who cannot tolerate doubt based on ignorance and limitations of evidence.
When you have any valid evidence to the contrary, let me know.
Nonsense thinking - I clearly am not supporting any deist position, and I have decimated your "certainty thru' ignorance" claims using simple descriptions and examples that you have constantly failed to address.
actually enumerate all classes of potential gods and eliminate each as possible.
Why should I support your argument by doing your homework? YOU must enumerate categories to apply induction with any hope of acceptance. That job is for those who support YOUR position.
In any case I already gave you the class of "untestable gods" and you obviously can't address even this most obvious counter argument.
Like all "true believers" you are asserting certainty (of non-existence) in the face of ignorance. That is unscientific, implies lack of reason, and is fundamentalist in nature. I can't imagine why so many ppl cannot learn to live w/ such microscopic and unimportant uncertainty.