About the
Rape of Nanking:
Seems rather small as compared to the state sanctioned rape by your noble allie the USSR, who raped almost every German woman they could find:
http://www.guardian.co.uk/books/2002/may/01/news.features11
Far be it from me to justify rape under any circumstances, but the Russian soldiers were very, very, VERY angry about what the Germans did to their homeland. What had the Chinese done to the Japanese, other than to occupy the land they wanted for themselves?
Eisenhower alone killed 1,000,000 German pows after the war.
I'm going to have to see some evidence for this.
P.S. Corsair is the guy who earlier advocated the complete extermination of the civilian population because, you see, during the day they could work in weapons factories and hence support the war effort. His appeal to humanitarian values regarding his reference to the rape of Nanking rings hollow.
It's not just that they worked in weapons factories. Bombing the factories had little effect because a lot of the production (small parts like ball bearings) was actually being carried out in residential areas.
Towards the end of the war, Japan ordered all education shut down so that children aged 6 and up could devote all their time to war production.
There has probably never been a time in history when it was more appropriate to target a civilian population. Certainly, it wasn't the childrens' fault, but nevertheless, war production needed to be stopped.
(Besides, except in Hiroshima and Nagasaki, the civilians were
warned that their cities were about to be bombed and given plenty of opportunity to vacate.)
There was also a feeling during the war that the enemies in WWI had gotten off too easy, particularly Germany. Since the war never hit the German homeland, the people weren't affected enough by the war to oppose Hitler's military expansion when it occured a few decades later. The bombing of Hamburg and Dresden were the result of this thinking, and I'm sure the firebombing of some of the Japanese cities were influenced by this as well.
It seems to have worked. In general, German and Japanese culture today is strongly pacifistic.