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When a bug is not a bug

Well ...pointless rant snipped...

I know you're a biologist, but your obvious disdain for people who either don't care or simply don't have the time to learn every little detail of how to distinguish one bug from another is just utterly bizarre.

I have no idea. Distance and coverage was also not detailed in Shrike's example, and are therefore irrelevant. He/she might as well have been talking about one that can be clearly be seen sitting in full exposure just half a meter away.

Are you being this obtuse on purpose? As should be incredibly obvious, the entire point I was making is that it is not always possible for every single person to instantly recognise the particular species of bug they are looking at. It is therefore useful to have a general word that refers to all of them without needing to waste time getting a biology degree and then performing a detailed analysis of every single bug they happen to come across.

And even so, you can certainly quite easily learn to tell a bee apart from a hoverfly at 20 meters distance from the way they behave. A bit trickier with bees and wasps, but certainly not impossible. Crickets and grasshoppers? In the general case, the same holds true.

And again, why the hell should any of us care? What if I don't give a damn about the difference between grasshoppers and crickets? Not everyone can learn everything about everything. I guarantee I know a hell of a lot more about physics and maths than you do, but I don't insult your lack of knowledge and expect you to spend all your time learning about it.

No one is expecting that. All examples in this thread are on family-level or higher. "Cricket" and "grasshopper" are not different species, nor are "bee", "wasp" or "hoverfly".

So? If one thing looks quite like another thing, what possible difference does it make how closely related they are? I've seen bugs that looked exactly the same as a stick, are you seriously trying to claim that they can't be camouflaged because they're not in the same family?

It is ignorance in that instead of trying to find out what the creature is, it is called a "bug", and that is believed to be sufficient classification.

Because it is sufficient classification. If I happen to see a bug in the garden, why the hell should I suddenly drop everything and run to the library to pick up a textbook on bugs? Maybe I have better things to do with my time than that. Maybe I'm spending most of my time learning about things that aren't bugs, and the rest of it mocking everyone who hasn't spent their time learning about the exact same things I have. Hell, even if I do know exactly what it is, what exactly is wrong with calling it a bug? I call things "particles" all the time, even though I know perfectly well I'm dealing with electrons, or protons, or whatever. There's nothing ignorant about it, some of us are just capable of understanding that going into as much detail as physically possible is not necessarily useful or appropriate in every situation.

It is arrogance because it presumes that language is static, and that what your great-grandfather taught your grand-father was correct must still be correct in all contexts.

Utter bollocks. If you think it's arrogant to use words to mean what everyone understands them to mean, I seriously recommend you get a dictionary.

This is not something that is demanded. What is hoped is that once a person learns that a certain term has a different meaning in a scientific context than in a non-scientific context, that person will be less casual when discussing that or related terms in a scientific context.

And since we're specifically talking about the non-scientific context, what the hell does that have to do with anything? In case you've forgotten, here's the actual quote:
Many believe chiggers are some type of bug.
Note that it doesn't say "Many believe the technical biological definition of bug includes chiggers". It's talking specifically about the general use by the layperson.

The same could easily be said about "worms", "fish", "lice", and so on, as well as terms like "theory".

Interesting you should mention worms. I just found out the other day that slowworms are actually lizards, not snakes. You know why I didn't know that before? Because I have better things to do with my time than look up the detailed taxonomy, description and behavioural habits of every single creature I ever see or here about. Call that arrogant and ignorant if you like, but if that's seriously what you think then I'm not allowed to post what I think of you.

But seriously, are you really trying to claim that we shouldn't call fish fish as well now? The bug thing is kind of funny, but if you really struggle that much using the same language as everyone else, I really feel sorry for you.
 
It's pretty simple: the fact that there is a generic term "bug" in popular usage shows very clearly that people do in fact find a use for it.

Here's a use that I challenge anyone to replace with some specific insect: "I found Calgary much more pleasant than Toronto because there aren't as many bugs in Calgary."
Another: "My sister doesn't like camping because she's afraid of bugs."
Another: "When I was a boy I really enjoyed playing with and catching all sorts of bugs."

Is anyone really suggesting that situations where the word is useful don't exist?

I think that what people are worried about is that perhaps those who use the word "bug" somehow think that arachnids are insects, or that all "bugs" are closely related biologically and thus don't require differentiation. But clearly that's not something that's necessarily the case, nor is there any reason to believe that by using the word "bug" someone is going to become more ignorant of biology.
 
Let's face it, no one would buy something called a Hemiptera Zapper.
 
Here's a use that I challenge anyone to replace with some specific insect: "I found Calgary much more pleasant than Toronto because there aren't as many bugs in Calgary."
Another: "My sister doesn't like camping because she's afraid of bugs."
Another: "When I was a boy I really enjoyed playing with and catching all sorts of bugs."

Is anyone really suggesting that situations where the word is useful don't exist?

No, those are entirely appropriate uses of the general term "bug."
 
I have cropped and rearranged your post to highlight the parts where you seem to be replying to a different Kotatsu, who in turn seems to be presenting a quite different line of argument that I am.

learn every little detail of how to distinguish one bug
it is not always possible for every single person to instantly recognise the particular species of bug they are looking at.
performing a detailed analysis of every single bug they happen to come across.
spend all your time learning about it.
going into as much detail as physically possible is not necessarily useful or appropriate in every situation.
the detailed taxonomy, description and behavioural habits of every single creature I ever see or here about.

This other Kotatsu apparently asks you to be able to identify every taxon on Earth at the drop of a hat, something I don't agree with at all. I would ask you to, when responding to that other Kotatsu, refrain from actually quoting this Kotatsu, as that might give the unwary observer the impression that I am actually that Kotatsu, and hold his ludicrous views.

If this is not the case, I can only draw the conclusion that you are, perhaps unconsciously, trying to make it look as if I am arguing something else than what I actually write.

I've seen bugs that looked exactly the same as a stick, are you seriously trying to claim that they can't be camouflaged because they're not in the same family?

I have no idea what this is even supposed to mean. Of course they can both be camouflaged, and of course they can both be camouflaged in the same way, making them very hard for a non-expert to place in the correct order. I do not in any way deny this. I do make the claim that these cases, where an insect that is likely to found casually is hard to place in the correct order by someone ho has had minimal training, is comparatively rare. This, you will remember from the post you quoted, was mentioned like this, previously:

But telling apart different orders of insects, well, there are just a comparative handful of cases where that would be impossible with only one day's self-teaching in the field.
Again, there are a handful of exceptions, but these are typically not things that this so-called "normal" person would be likely to encounter anyway.
Of course there will be tricky, usually tropical, species that are not as easy to place, but in the general case, all orders of insects are easy to tell apart, as are many families.

The part about how what you termed "normal" people are unlikely to encounter most of the examples where it is hard to tell insects from arachnids also applies, but to a somewhat lesser extent, to within-Insecta examples as well.

If I happen to see a bug in the garden, why the hell should I suddenly drop everything and run to the library to pick up a textbook on bugs?

I have no idea, and have not argued for this, either, at any point.

Hell, even if I do know exactly what it is, what exactly is wrong with calling it a bug?

There is nothing wrong with it at all, as both Shrike and I have stated. That is, I claim that there is nothing wrong with it in a general context, but is likely to lead to misunderstandings in a scientific context. Madurobob cited a homepage from a governmental department working with biology. I would expect such an agency to prefer to use a scientific definition of a term, if this differs from the colloquial definition, and to inform the general public that there is a difference, and that the scientific definition is used on this homepage. That seems to be the case here.

If you think it's arrogant to use words to mean what everyone understands them to mean, I seriously recommend you get a dictionary.

Yes, I do believe that it is as arrogant of the layperson to expect a scientist to use the colloquial definition of a term in a scientific context as it is for the scientist to expect the layperson to use the scientific definition of a term in a colloquial context.

I have several dictionaries, in several languages, but please feel free to recommend one that you find useful, and if it is clearly superior to the ones I have and use most often, I will switch.

And since we're specifically talking about the non-scientific context, what the hell does that have to do with anything? In case you've forgotten, here's the actual quote:

As I have stated before, I do not agree that this quote is in a non-scientific context, as I expect governmental agencies to as far as possible use science as a basis for their interaction with the people. Therefore, in cases where a term has a colloquial definition and a scientific one, I would expect these agencies to use the scientific one, but to explain the difference clearly, to avoid misunderstanding. As I see it, this is exactly what has been done in the present case. The Missouri Department of Conservation explains that there is a difference between the colloquial term and the scientific term, and at least hints to the reasons behind this, in what I take is an effort to make the readers of its homepage appreciate that there is more diversity in the arthropods than just bugs, and that there is a difference between the two definitions of "bug".

Interesting you should mention worms. I just found out the other day that slowworms are actually lizards, not snakes. You know why I didn't know that before? Because I have better things to do with my time than look up the detailed taxonomy, description and behavioural habits of every single creature I ever see or here about. Call that arrogant and ignorant if you like, but if that's seriously what you think then I'm not allowed to post what I think of you.

Well, call me what you like; if you would like to express your opinion without being stifled by the rules of this forum, my email address is daniel . gustafsson @ zool . gu . se. Alternatively, you can find me on skype under Kotatsu_no_Leo, I believe. I use it almost daily, and I get a small sound alarm when I get new mail, so there should be no great delay, regardless of the method you use.

Because I do believe not knowing that sort of thing does make you ignorant of biology, in the same way that I am most certainly ignorant of the vast majority of physics and maths, and a whole range of other subjects. While I do feel a certain pride in my knowledge of biology, I do not feel very much shame in my ignorance of math and physics, because I know that I have never had very much time to study these things. I am certainly not proud to be ignorant, but I realize that I would never have time to study all the things I would like.

But seriously, are you really trying to claim that we shouldn't call fish fish as well now? The bug thing is kind of funny, but if you really struggle that much using the same language as everyone else, I really feel sorry for you.

I don't struggle with this, as my primary language is not English, but one in which there is no equivalent of "bug", and we thus don't have this particular problem. The only similar term in my language is "insekt", and apart from children, I don't think I have ever heard anyone call any of the arachnids we have here "insects". However, I do admit that if someone shows me an animal -- almost regardless of what it is -- I do have a tendency to tell that person what it is, to as low a taxonomic level as I can get, or admit that I don't know what it is.

What I am claiming is that "fish" is a parallel case, where the colloquial definition is not the same as the scientific definition.

I think that what people are worried about is that perhaps those who use the word "bug" somehow think that arachnids are insects, or that all "bugs" are closely related biologically and thus don't require differentiation. But clearly that's not something that's necessarily the case, nor is there any reason to believe that by using the word "bug" someone is going to become more ignorant of biology.

I generally agree, but would like to add that I believe that if a person encountering a "bug" calls it a "bug", and leaves it at that, that person, if already ignorant of biology, is likely to remain so, whereas the person who tried to find out what it is is less likely to remain ignorant.
 
You forgot: "And it should die."

:)

I can't wait for the next time my wife screams "theres a giant bug in here come kill it!" I'll walk in, calmly regard the tea saucer-sized wolf spider, say I see no bug to remove but that sure is a nice arachnid and walk back out.
 
Well, I doubt you've seen the 13 year cicadas twice in the past five years... ;)


Probably not. :)

The annual cicadas do come out in late July/August. I've heard them called "dog day cicadas" because of that.


I haven't heard that nickname. It's a good one, especially for this part of the country. Late summer is my least favoritest (new word from FM :D) time of the year around here.

Going on forty years since I moved out of the mountains and I still haven't gotten used to the flatland jungle weather.
 

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