LSSBB
Devilish Dictionarian
No it isn't. That's just so wrong. The condition is satisfied when the residual is less than the criterion. I even posted that earlier, and you clearly didn't comprehend it at all.
Yes I agree. In another algorithm for another type of model measuring something else the condition might be something different. And in another life your post may be relevant to the model we are discussing.
Wouldn't they first try graduating the increment of the load? I presume you would be talking about the first iteration here.
I am talking about whatever iteration, until the criteria is met. And I am not wrong. Your quote was "The difference between external and internal loads is called the residual", equivalently (External Force) - (Internal Force) = residual. " The goal is to iterate until the residual becomes acceptably small", i.e. approaches 0. How exactly the algorithm does this depends on the algorithm.
Here is an algorithm that uses an ANSYS module as a subroutine in a loop and uses element removal:
http://www.hindawi.com/journals/ame/2013/413463/
ANSYS itself has multiple algorithms:
ANSYS can carry out advanced engineering analyses quickly, safely and practically by its variety of contact algorithms, time based loading features and nonlinear material models.
http://www.figes.com.tr/english/ansys/ansys.php
If you want to know how the ANSYS algorithm is constructed, contact ANSYS. If it's not proprietary, you might get something useful.