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Split Thread Watergate

It seems as if we have lost track of the fact that an impeachment is a trial, not a verdict. Nixon ordered evidence to be suppressed on the grounds of national security. If there was a reasonable question of whether national security was at issue (as I think clearly there was), or whether the extent of the cover up exceeded the need for national security, then an impeachment would be appropriate. We should know by now, having been through a completed one, that an impeachment is not a conviction, and that an impeached President can win his case.

I've always suspected that Nixon's relative innocence in the original breakin was much like that of King Henry II with Becket. "Won't somebody rid me of this man," says the King, and happy as he is that it's done, he can say "I didn't mean that!" There are many who would assert that Nixon was always clever, always devious, and always corrupt.

In any case, as it also should be pretty clear all these years later, Nixon was not impeached. He was pretty sure he would be, but he avoided it. I don't think Nixon was generally inclined to admit defeat or to back down, and one might surmise, even if it's only a surmise, that if he had thought he had a defensible position he would have used it.

Now I'll admit to being an old Nixon hater, but I don't think the good of the nation was foremost in his mind when he resigned, except as a handy excuse. He had a reputation as a dangerously savvy poker player, but he folded this time, and my guess is that he knew that the less everyone knew of his role in the whole thing, the better.
 
It seems as if we have lost track of the fact that an impeachment is a trial, not a verdict. Nixon ordered evidence to be suppressed on the grounds of national security. If there was a reasonable question of whether national security was at issue (as I think clearly there was), or whether the extent of the cover up exceeded the need for national security, then an impeachment would be appropriate. We should know by now, having been through a completed one, that an impeachment is not a conviction, and that an impeached President can win his case..

This very thread is for discussing if the smoking gun is criminal obstruction.
 
I thought it for discussing whether the smoking gun was grounds for a charge of criminal obstruction, with emphasis on the "criminal" part since the obstruction was clear. I contend it was.

I will give a tentative "I agree."
 
"Open the whole bay of pigs thing up again."
It didn't mean anything.


Nixon’s attorney James St. Clair [told U.S. District Court]: “The president wants me to argue that he is as powerful a monarch as Louis XIV, only four years at a time, and is not subject to the processes of any court in the land except the court of impeachment.”
 
There was no legal claim of national security. It was a made up claim that was going to be used behind-the-scenes to pressure the FBI to drop the investigation. If there was a legitimate national security risk involved Nixon himself would have picked up the phone, called Patrick Gray the head of the FBI and ordered him to drop the investigation. But there was no legitimate risk, which is why Nixon was acting secretly.

The reason the taped conversation was considered a smoking gun is, after months of denying he had even heard of the Watergate break-in until months after it happened, here's the president discussing it six days after the fact. Discussing ways to stop the FBI investigation of it.
 
There was no legal claim of national security.

Prove it.

Here is the scenario. A district attorney has brought charges. The defense has filed a motion to dismiss....Or we are at trial and the defense has just objected to the prosecutor's characterization of the law.

What does the judge rule based on what rule or precedent?
 
Bob this isn't current events. I'm not merely voicing my opinion. The verdict of history is pretty much in. Nixon was guilty as charged.
 
Prove it.

Here is the scenario. A district attorney has brought charges. The defense has filed a motion to dismiss....Or we are at trial and the defense has just objected to the prosecutor's characterization of the law.

What does the judge rule based on what rule or precedent?

What are you talking about?
 
Bob this isn't current events. I'm not merely voicing my opinion. The verdict of history is pretty much in. Nixon was guilty as charged.

As far as I can tell, there wasn't anyone pursuing criminal charges for obstruction of justice. Congress was, but that isn't a criminal proceeding. It is political.

If it is so easy, no one has bothered to write down the test for assertion of national security. The Brandenburg standard has its own wikipedia page. There are dozens of articles on the legal aspects of the complicated and mundane. Where is it on this?
 
What are you talking about?

Suppose a hypothetical where Nixon doesn't resign, Congress doesn't pursue impeachment, but the DoJ pursues criminal obstruction of justice. Suppose the defense asserts the order was Legitimate national security concern. What does the actual precedent and laws say about it and how would a judge apply it?
 
As far as I can tell, there wasn't anyone pursuing criminal charges for obstruction of justice. Congress was, but that isn't a criminal proceeding. It is political.

If it is so easy, no one has bothered to write down the test for assertion of national security. The Brandenburg standard has its own wikipedia page. There are dozens of articles on the legal aspects of the complicated and mundane. Where is it on this?

So what? Congress was going to impeach Nixon. They had enough proof to convict with the recordings.

While there may not be a test for national security, covering up a burglary being done on behalf of a political campaign is not national security.
 

Bob everything you're asking about is answered in the link that was posted (and which I'm repasting) above. You.re really making a mistake by not at least looking at it.

Article I was Obstruction of Justice. Section 3 reads:
  • approving, condoning, acquiescing in, and counselling witnesses with respect to the giving of false or misleading statements to lawfully authorized investigative officers and employees of the United States and false or misleading testimony in duly instituted judicial and congressional proceedings;
Section 5:
  • endeavouring to misuse the Central Intelligence Agency, an agency of the United States;

The "national security" issue Nixon talks about on tape is the Cuban Bay of Pigs invasion ten years earlier. That the investigation might "open that whole thing up again." Open what up again? That didn't make too much sense and is undoubtedly the reason the FBI Director Patrick Gray didn't buy it. Why Congress accused him of trying to "misuse the CIA."

Where you seem to be getting confused is, Nixon didn't try and use the national security claim as a legal defense. He tried to use executive privilege. Essentially he argued the president is above the law. Which is what I was referring to -- if the president does it it's not illegal -- which started this whole segueway.
 

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