Hallo Alfie
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So who did it?
Dunno. Is anybody reading? The thread isn't getting many views either. A.A.Alfie says nobody cares.
I think the case that al-Megrahi was framed in a plain vanilla manner because he was a plausible suspect in the wrong place at the wrong time is unanswerable, frankly. And that the subsequent conviction was politically-motivated, and the present cover-up may be interpreted merely as a cover-up of a deeply embarrassing miscarriage of justice.
I therefore find it incomprehensible that "nobody cares" about this, in the light of the constant headlines going on right now, monstering an innocent man because he was granted the privilege of going home to die of cancer.
However, this is going somewhere. The legend of Lockerbie includes a tuppence coloured conspiracy theory, whereby the US authorities sought from the beginning to avoid bringing the probable real culprits to justice, and to lay the blame on Libya instead. Only two years later did this crystallise out into blaming a particular Libyan.
The usual reason given for this (the Gulf War) doesn't wash. Did it happen at all, or has the plain vanilla conspiracy merely been over-interpreted? Was the main intent to blame Libya - or rather, to avoid investigating the real culprits, and Libya was just a handy diversion?
Was the CIA actually culpable in some way for the Lockerbie disaster, a way which would become public if the true culprits were brought to book, and which would be far too embarrassing ever to allow to be discovered? Is this why evidence pointing to Libya in general was planted in the early months of the enquiry, evidence which (perhaps fortuitously) eventually led to the fingering and conviction of an innocent Libyan for the crime?
I actually don't know. But I don't discount it on principle. So let's see whether anyone is interested if and when the progression of the thread gets that far.
Rolfe.
Don´t attribute to malice what can be explained by stupidity, wrongheadedness and the desire to cover one´s ass after making a mistake.
Assuming the CIA et al did contribute to sentencing an innocent man,
1) They were convinced, not beyond reasonable doubt but beyond the doubt of someone predisposed not to like the suspect and the country he is from, that he was indeed the culprit and that, since he had covered his tracks so well, they had to doctor the evidence in order to take a dangerous individual out of circulation. Let´s call this the "stupidity, bias and (sorta) good intentions" version.
2) They really had no clue who did it, thought the al-Megrahi was a bad guy anyway - you know, Lybian, and all that - so why not frame him? Taking an evil Lybian bad guy out of circulation on one hand, and presenting an image of competence and being hard on blowing up airplanes to the public on the other, that´s killing two flies with one stone. Let´s call it the "incompetence, dishonesty and (sorta) good intentions" version.
3) They knew who did it, but for some reason exposing the real culprit would uncover some failure or something on their part which they did not want exposed, so they decided to blame al-Megrahi to deflect investigations from the real culprit, and for the reasons in (2)
Paul Foot said:But there was something else about Anderson’s speculation which didn’t quite ring true: the notion that George Bush and Margaret Thatcher would agree a “low key” approach solely because they could not do anything to avenge themselves and the Lockerbie relatives on Iran. Just as likely was the fear in both their minds that the Lockerbie bombing had exposed a gaping hole in their intelligence services which would, if the matter was fully aired, be proved to have been incompetent to stop a murderous plot they knew about. At any rate, the Anderson article provided some explanation for the curious official silence of both heads of state after March 1989.
4) They had done it themselves and framed al-Megrahi for it, both to deflect the investigation from themselves and for the reasons presented in (2). This is the MIHOP of Lockerbie theories.
5) They knew who did it, and it was someone they didn´t want to see blamed for it in public; since the CIA probably wouldn´t have had a problem seeing the IRA, Palestinians or KGB blamed, this more or less leaves only the Mossad or the British, and either only if they were trying to pull off version (4)
Assuming al-Megrahi was indeed blamed by the CIA (I am covering my own skeptical ass with that caveat, not questioning your arguments, Rolfe), then I think (1) and (2) are the most likely; (1) is somewhat more likely, I think, but I would not want to have to definitely pick one version. (3) is unlikely but possible, in my opinion, and (4) and (5) are pure CT territory - on par with MIHOP and LIHOP for 9/11.
And as far as the real culprits go, it's about as Rolfe says, and the same party suspected by everyone in the early months, before the Libyan clues started appearing out of nowhere. It was pretty obvious, given the scale of grievance the Iranians were pursuing. If this isn't familiar to you, the abundance of alternate perp clues it's actually one of the strong points of this "CT." Here's aprovocative thread I started to discuss the issue of motive re: PFLP-GC vs. Libya. http://www.internationalskeptics.com/forums/showthread.php?t=165352
And a blog post: http://lockerbiedivide.blogspot.com/2010/03/iran-air-655-casus-belli-behind.html.
I'd forgotten about that thread you just linked to. There is a post there by Ambrosia which is very very interesting.
http://www.internationalskeptics.com/forums/showthread.php?postid=5539439
I wish he'd come back - I hope it wasn't something I said. He was a great asset and had so much to contribute. But he hasn't posted since April, and even then he was just playing Battlestar Galactica.
Read the post, anyway.
Rolfe.
Regrettably, the SCCRC has not disclosed all its grounds of referral and, in its news release of 28 June, has basically concentrated on the dubious role of Maltese witness Tony Gauci - while at the same time engaging in a rather strange exercise of "preventive exoneration" of certain people belonging to the British and/or Scottish police and judicial system whose behaviour, as pointed out in the undersigned's reports and confirmed, in the meantime, in several affidavits, has been highly questionable and may have detrimentally affected the fairness of the proceedings.
Al-Megrahi’s lawyers will use his appeal, which could take up to two years to come to court, to express a range of concerns over the circuitboard fragment, including the possibility that it was fabricated or manipulated. They will also raise questions about how forensic scientists concluded that the bomb was in a particular black Toshiba radio – a model and colour linked to a Libyan import company whose chaiman was known to al-Megrahi. The scientists’ initial findings indicated that the radio was white.
Feraday, in a fit of sudden excitement, apparently rushes up a Polaroid of the fragment, as though no other photographs exist, and sends that to Williamson.
Q- Very well. Is it not the case, Dr. Hayes, that if you had photographed PI 995 and the trapped material in May 1989, Mr. Feraday would have had access to those photographs?
A- I would imagine that he would, yes, most definitely.
Q- And would those simply be Polaroid photographs that you took at that time, Dr .Hayes?
A- It is most unlikely that they would be, no.
Q- I see. Well, you can cast no light on the matter of why Mr. Feraday, in September 1989, would be relying, because of the short time interval, on dubious-quality Polaroid photographs?
A- No, I can't think of any explanation at all, certainly in view of the apparent interval of time, no.
Interesting.
It would seem to me, that for this to really get legs worldwide (not just JREF), alternative perpetrator(s) would be required to be found and a prima facie case established.
If there really has been a miscarriage of justice, it has - in part - been addressed by his release.
I'm no legist but don't they need additional compelling evidence first, before they re-open a case and spend squillions more of public money?
What will ultimately be achieved even if he is cleared? Has, and/or how, is the public best served?
... I could quibble over the reliability of Bollier's story of the visitor on Dec 30, but I have to confess I've overlooked his Fluckiger story. Do you know if that meeting(s) was ever supported by other evidence? When I hear a specific name, I tend to think so.
ETA:
...the visit of the 'Third Man' with MEBO, on Friday 30th December 1988 approximate at 10 o'clock A.M.
shameless plug
It would appear that the Crown was well aware that the June 1989 meeting at MEBO clearly contradicts the official version of the Lockerbie investigation, as the following exchange between Mr. Turnbull and Peter Fluckiger at the trial indicates.
Q: Thank you. Now, these photographs you had with you when you went to visit Mr. Bollier on the 2nd of October of 1990?
A: Yes. This photograph and the one we saw earlier. (NB. The photographs of PT35b and the MST13 board)
Q: Thank you. In your memo, which we looked at a moment ago -- and perhaps we should have it back on the screen, Production 1562, image 4. In your note here you speak, I think, in the first paragraph about a previous meeting; is that so?
A: That is correct. Yes.
Q: What was the date of the previous meeting?
A: I don't remember this by heart, but I can read it here. I wrote down 22nd of June 1989. It would have been on that date.
Q: Thank you. Was that previous meeting in connection with MST-13 timers?
MR. BURNS: Don't answer that question.
I've often read that the Answer to Lockerbie lies in Germany, most likely in some of the German based articles I browsed over many years ago when looking into the Autumn Leaves operation. While I may not wholly subscibe to this premise, as I believe the answer of how Pan Am 103 came to have a suitcase containing a bomb placed on-board lies at Heathrow, however, the answer as who was behind this and why the investigation was skewed away from the PFLP and towards Libya, may very well lie in Germany. Khreesat, to keep it short.
However, the framing of Megrahi and Libya is a curious aspect. My tuppence worth....
I think the consideration of framing Libya, and possible even Megrahi, was made very early. Whatever Bollier claims of how he came to type out that statement within a fortnight of 103's bomb, someone thought it important enough to visit Mebo during the nascent period of the investigation. The wheels, if already not in full motion, were greased and beginning to turn. Problems however, were being collected all over the hills around Lockerbie, while the publicity that the Autumn leaves operation had attracted, would provide an additional hurdle, if it was to be announced that a bomb had indeed brought down 103.
I think the FBI were quite confident that Tony was so suggestable, perhaps a bit of a simpleton, [....]
Everything connected to the day of sale, pointed back towards Talb who by late 1989 was also known to have travelled to Malta in the months before Lockerbie.
Quite why the hunt was still on for a match to the red circle photo of the fragment PI995 was proving quite such a challenge after Hayes memo to Williamson is another very strange episode, when during Zeist, is was commented that the Swiss police, and Peter Fluckiger, had been to Mebo in June 1989 to see Bollier in connection with MST timers. However, that wouldn't have done for the Scots police to know about this, when they hadn't known anything about a possible timer id until June 1990 and Thurman's quick take-up, never mind September when the first got Feraday's excitable polaroid of a fragment, or even actually June the year before when the swiss had went to visit Bollier!
And, that photo.
Feraday, in a fit of sudden excitement, apparently rushes up a Polaroid of the fragment, as though no other photographs exist, and sends that to Williamson.
Q- Very well. Is it not the case, Dr. Hayes, that if you had photographed PI 995 and the trapped material in May 1989, Mr. Feraday would have had access to those photographs?
A- I would imagine that he would, yes, most definitely.
Q- And would those simply be Polaroid photographs that you took at that time, Dr .Hayes?
A- It is most unlikely that they would be, no.
Q- I see. Well, you can cast no light on the matter of why Mr. Feraday, in September 1989, would be relying, because of the short time interval, on dubious-quality Polaroid photographs?
A- No, I can't think of any explanation at all, certainly in view of the apparent interval of time, no.
The SCCRC decision, in dismissing the possibility of fabrication and/or manipulation, came much to the dismay of Dr. Hans Köchler
Dr. Statement by Hans Köchler on SCCRC
The dismissal by the SCCRC of these areas on contention was not something that was going to deter Megrahi's appeal lawyers however.
Lockerbie bomber’s lawyers reject ruling on fabrication
These were certainly areas of Megrahi's appeal which hadn't yet been brought before the court when Megrahi was persuaded to drop his appeal in August last year, but the questions certainly remain. What were the final two determinations of the SCCRC report, not to mention the remaining 700+ pages that formed their conclusions, and did Megrahi's legal team in pursuing areas that had been rejected by the SCCRC, have further evidence vindicating the assertions, and quite reasonable suspicions around the fragment, toshiba manual and babygro?
Although the Scottish Criminal Cases Review Commission referred the case back for a new appeal as a possible miscarriage of justice, it made clear that this was because of concerns over the testimony of a single witness rather than anything more sinister.
However, al-Megrahi’s lawyers said yesterday that they intended to make their appeal on a number of grounds and not just those identified by the commission.
Tony Kelly, al-Megrahi’s solicitor, said: “We don’t have to limit our appeal to the grounds the commission has identified. We have carte blanche to make it on as many grounds as we want.”
Quite why the hunt was still on for a match to the red circle photo of the fragment PI995 was proving quite such a challenge after Hayes memo to Williamson is another very strange episode, when during Zeist, is was commented that the Swiss police, and Peter Fluckiger, had been to Mebo in June 1989 to see Bollier in connection with MST timers. However, that wouldn't have done for the Scots police to know about this, when they hadn't known anything about a possible timer id until June 1990 and Thurman's quick take-up, never mind September when the first got Feraday's excitable polaroid of a fragment, or even actually June the year before when the swiss had went to visit Bollier!
Bollier then gave various different accounts of the date when he had his first interview with Mr Fluckiger. His final evidence was to the effect that this must have taken place in October 1990. It appeared that Mr Bollier was saying that the interview had taken place around March 1990. He said he would contradict Mr Fluckiger if he claimed that the first interview about the MST-13 timers took place on 2nd October 1990.
I have to agree that the concept of framing Libya seems to be remarkably early. Reagan went off on one against Libya on about day 7, despite precisely zero evidence suggesting Libya had anything to do with it. And didn't we come to the conclusion that Cannistraro was leading the CIA arm of the investigation from the beginning? Then of course there was Edwin's weird letter.
There was a change of US president a month after the bombing and I wonder if that had any influence? This is always said to have happened at presidential/prime ministerial level. Bush had been president for less than two months at the time of the legendary phone call.
I'm having great difficulty believing that Megrahi in person was the target as early as that though. This was two years before he was actively investigated as a suspect, and even if someone was playing a long game, it's a stretch.
Rolfe said:I'm not at all clear the FBI was in on this plot. Dick Marquise seems sincere. If he was aware of major shenanigans, would he jump into internet discussions to confront sceptics? I think he's in Chaos's category 1.
The FBI were pushing and pushing at Tony from day 1, including wanting to offer him untold riches for an identification, less than a month after his first statement. More than a year before anybody fingered Megrahi. This could have gone very badly wrong and nearly did. If the CIA knew about Megrahi and wanted him implicated, wouldn't they have found some pretext to introduce him at that stage?
I'm not convinced Abu Talb was the purchaser either, what age was he at the time? Would he have fitted the description? Also, a bit dangerous to make such a conspicuous purchase in person, if you're a known possible suspect. I suspect it was someone ostensibly unconnected with the plot, maybe even Libyan or pretending to be, who would vanish as mysteriously as he came. A red herring for the police, if the clothes happened to be traced. It's the only explanation I can think of for such a peculiar purchase.
Rolfe said:I forgot about that. Honestly, how can that fragment not be a plant? This visit was, as you say, before Feraday sent his polaroids to Williamson, which is the first date (photo excepting) that the fragment can be definitely seen to be present in the evidence. It was supposed to be lying quietly in store in Kent, unremarked, even though fragments of circuit board were at a total premium, Hayes having unaccountably not thought it worth following up.
Rolfe said:My hypothesis was that the decision to pull this trick was taken in April in Maryland, at Cannistraro's instructions, following general presidential directions. The manual page wasn't a problem, thanks to Toshiba in Japan, and that was introduced into the evidence in sequence in May. It was more difficult to fabricate the timer fragment, and the shirt collar with all its contents wasn't ready till September. June could be the acquisition of the necessary material, if the CIA didn't have a spare one to use.
Rolfe said:But when asked, he doesn't mention it. He doesn't even seem sure whether he might have used a Polaroid camera, even. For goodness sake, how stupid is this guy? Any normal scientist at this point would say, no, all these routine photos would have been taken using 35mm film, or whatever. He's just so delightfully vague all the way through. (Of course, he had been out of RARDE and trimming toenails for ten years by then.)
All he had to do at that point, to counter the insinuations from the defence, was to say, yes indeed, that photo with the fragment circled in red was taken at that time, and if you doubt the provenance we can have the negative located at RARDE with the May provenance. He didn't. He even left the door open a crack for the photo to turn out to be a polaroid, if it should ever occur to anyone (as it did to Dan O.) that that photo had to have been taken during the investigation described in the page 51 notes.
Is this just more monumental incompetence on Hayes's behalf, or is this cunning like a fox?
Rolfe said:This is an extremely interesting line of thought.
First, I'm confused as to whether Megrahi changed his lawyers. The current firm is Taylor and Kelly, and Taylor was the name of his advocate at Zeist. Who demolished Giaka, so he wasn't exactly not trying. But Kelly is a solicitor (writer), not an advocate, which suggests a firm of solicitors. And the current advocate is a woman.
..I don't know what the two further SCCRC grounds of appeal were, but probably to do with the PIIC document? Which everybody is in the dark about. But not about fabricated evidence. They do seem to have been very keen to pre-emptively exonerate the investigating and criminal justice authorities of anything more than over-zealousness in interpreting Tony Gauci's evidence without realising there was a financial consideration.
I wonder if Megrahi's team made a big tactical error here. Shooting down Tony's "identification" would have been enough to get the conviction overturned anyway, expecially if it was combined with another attack on the assumption that B8849 was anything more than a coding anomaly. These seem to have been the points the authorities were prepared to have aired in court and probably to give way on.
Hell's teeth, Tony, was that wise? Could it have been his stated intention to raise other matters in court beyond what the SCCRC had indicated were "acceptable" that scuppered the appeal?
Rolfe.
http://www.thedailybeast.com/blogs-and-stories/2010-08-06/hed-tk/"6. Megrahi traveled to Malta on December 7, 1988 and purchased clothing and other items from a shop which ended up at Lockerbie."
How ell have you researched that? What details of Gauci's testimony, to you, are most consistent with a December 7 purchase? And as I posted in the wrong spot earlier:
Tony Gauci did "identify" Abu Talb at a time when he was a suspect, but about 14 months later (Feb 15 1991) he did also "identify" Megrahi from a photo, as the closest fit among 12. All 12 were far too young to be the purchaser he described, but Megrahi, who looked only "ten years" too young (Gauci's words - actually 14 years), was the closest fit among those they picked for him. And then he was paid $2 million by the US DoJ after the verdict, with another $1 million for his brother's help keeping up Tony's "resolve." Good evidence? Only evidence linking Megrahi to the bomb bag.
You mention Megrahi's presence with Fhimah on Malta Dec 20-21 as evidence. Could you explain why that's relevant? What's the evidence connecting Malta to the bombing? (I know what it is, just wondering how well you understand it)
"Bunntamas," or "Bunny," who at leastclaims to be an American family member