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U.N. bashing thread

I shouldn't make an interruption at this point, but being Danish I will. Did you know that the first time the UN forces in the Balkans (and generally) used massive firepower as a response to attacks on its forces, it was a Danish force which did the deed?
Yes, I recall it well, but wasn't it a Danish National (local) decision to do that, and not a UN decision? IIRC, air support was requested and denied. In any case, those lads did well. Hooah! :)
Just making a temporary stop here. At this point I have yet to understand the hatred. You are saying that many units of the US forces were decomissioned after the cold War was over. And? This is good isn't it?
It was good if the Peace Dividend and the end of the Cold War meant that the US did not have to shoulder the burden of global security. :) "We are not the world's policemen" is a very old American political meme, as old as Washington's caution against foreign entanglements. The Weinberger Doctrine was the best codification of why and when US blood and treasure should be used to advance US policy aims. Bush 41 violated it in Somalia, as did Clinton in half a dozen places.
You then make a reference to "activism" by Boutros Boutros Ghali. Sorry, I don't follow?
Secretary Generals of the UN like to, when they can get the participation from donor nations, do things. It makes sense, from their perspective, to try and stop, or mitigate, wars. Using peacekeepers, however, is fraught with political traps due to the problem of people dying, spilling blood, or withdrawing their forces if the blood price For Someone Else's Problem gets too high. I recall the reserved response to Rwanda.

With the Cold War being over, the opportunity to address some of the festering international sores, and failed nationstates, that the Cold War tensions had not permitted addressing was seen by Boutros as open invitation to "do good" with bayonets. Somalia was one such case. Boutros tried, and IMO failed despite the best intentions, to expand the prestige and power of the UN while Secretary General. With other people's soldiers.
I must dense. I still don't understand the problem. The US volunteered troops for various UN operations, as other countries did and do. And?
Yes, and the issue at hand has become "why is credit of cost not given" in the funding debate. There is also, and has been for decades, a strenuous internal debate in the US over when to expend our national blood and treasure. The Wilsonian style internationalist approach is not the sole faction in our government, though it was Clinton's position.
Why on Earth should a period of economic problems in the US dictate what the UN should do?
Not economic problems per se, but cutting the fat out of the budget. This is a matter of what to do with revenue. The question asked during the time was "what are we getting for our money" on a host of domestic problems, so the question was also asked "what are we getting for our money at the UN?" The answer the auditors came up with was "a rip off."
I mean, yes each member of the UN pays in accordance to its ability, which means the US pays the most of any member, but so what? If the UN wanted to expand its operations it would need to look at its finances. And if the finances weren't there, it would need to shelve these ideas.
The apportionment regime is based on old performance. Some US funded operations in support of the UN are, on the balance sheet, not credited. That is what the Congress was so hot about, and the sample (there was a lot more rhetoric than Congressman Paul's) is indicative of the problem of "credit earned for services provided."
Are you saying that the UN asked for additional funds and only the US offered to do so? Sorry, I still don't understand.
The US Congress chose to make a stand: if you won't give us credit for funds spent for UN operations, specifically peacekeeping, we will stop paying anything over the 25% share for peacekeeping, consistent with our general share, until we get credit on the books for assets expended for UN operations. It was a matter of credits and debits, on the face of it.

Under the face, it was an effort by Congress to teach Bill Clinton a lesson: Congress pays the bills, and he was not going to be allowed to just do "whatever" to make friends at the UN while gutting the Defense Budget.
Ahh...I think I finally see the problem. You feel the US is paying too large a part of the UN budget, right?
Specifically the peacekeeping budget, but at this point, with the GDP shift over the past 10 years, too much in a general sense as well. A modest correction would go a long way toward restoring good will, IMO. There will still be a small faction who see the UN as a prospective one World Government aka New World Order aka Black Helicopters aka The Tool Of The Evil Internationalist Jews and Financiers and so on. You won't ever completely get rid of those folks, but one can mitigate the valid complaints over cost versus benifit.
This is what I don't understand. The US asked the UN for a Security Council mandate for invading Iraq. No such mandate could be achieved as the other permanent members of the SC didn't feel there was sufficient evidence to show that there were weapons of mass destruction in Iraq.
BushCo's job was to sell their programme to the UNSC, as his father had done over the Kuwait 1990 issue. For a variety of reasons, BushCo were not up to the task. Diplomatic failure.
This view has subsequently been shown to be entirely true. How can this be held against those who felt this way and against the UN in particular?
Because, it was as obvious then as now, that the Russians and French had a financial interest in Iraqi oil development that they were afraid they'd lose (Elf/Fina up to $14 billion IIRC). The details revealed about payoffs via Saddam's folks to various Russian and French parties (the smoking guns on oil for food) was no surprise to me, just confirmation. (I wrote a paper on the ineffectiveness of sanctions and embargoes in the 20th century when despots didn't care if their subjects bled for defiance of sanctions. Some interesting stuff found in the research. Recently dug it up and laughed a bit at the poor quality of my writing. ) In any case, the sanctions were leaking in a lot of directions by the mid 1990's.
Regarding the Oil for Food corruption....why would this set off Americans?
The sanctions we were paying for (with our deployments, troops, ships and planes) were being undermined by alleged allies and SC members. UNSC not backing up the resolutions to resolve the matter. This allowed Saddam to get by and evade their full effects. Embargoes only work if there are no leaks. The Iraq sanctions leaked, due to lack of cohesive political will among a critical coalition: the SC members.
So the right wingers, and perhaps even the American public in general, hate the UN because of the instances of corruption? Surely you jest?
It is a factor, but not the sole factor. A lot of Americans hate and distrust American government, local, state, and federal, for the same reason. :)
You don't think other populations around the world felt that putting Syria or Iran on these councils was a clear stept back for human rights? Of course they did. But this didn't mean they felt hatred for the UN. It simply meant that the organization was not as perfect as could be hoped for.
Unsure, but your question was on how Americans see it, and that is a source of immense frustration with the fundamental lie of the UN as it is, rather than as it should be: the inclusion of governments that are blatantly not complying with much of any elements of civilize norms. The country club lets anyone in, not just nations (like Denmark, Singapore, or Brazil) whose internal processes withstand some scrutiny. Saudi Arabia is a member.
So, again, it is the US share of the payment which is the main point of contention?
It is a point of contention, as well as an easy card to play to internal political audiences who don't much care for excessive entanglements into foreign problems.
Glad you feel the irony as well.
Yeah, it's a doozy.
Just to sum up, in your opinion the bad feeling toward the UN in the US is mainly due to the feeling that the US is footing the bill in excess of what they should be. Right?
Yes, the other core point is the UN as a forum for anti-US rants, but that is as old as the Cold War. The USSR and various Third World whinger groups had been whinging about Americans in the Gneral Assembly, the same tired old socialist, anti imperialist, revolutionary tripe we've heard for decades. Chavez was just one more in a long list.

It's sort of like an open wound. It is also politics as usual, from where I sit.
I too think the UN has a lot of shortcomings. But I agree with your last statement. Thanks.
Indeed. I find the expectation that the UN can be all things to all nations, or should usurp sovereign prerogatives of nation states, a core structural problem that will never be totally resolved. But better to have set it up, for all of its plusses and minuses, than to not have it.

DR
 
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This is what I don't understand. The US asked the UN for a Security Council mandate for invading Iraq. No such mandate could be achieved as the other permanent members of the SC didn't feel there was sufficient evidence to show that there were weapons of mass destruction in Iraq. This view has subsequently been shown to be entirely true. How can this be held against those who felt this way and against the UN in particular?

What good is a mandate?

Does it give:

1) Moral authority? - Surely not, with states like Russia and China voting strictly, and amoraly, inline with their perceived national interests.

2) Legal authority? - If it does, is this even a good thing? No would be Hitler would call off the panzers because of a troublesome legal precedent... this has the effect of hamstringing any law abiding states that might seek to (for example) intervene in Darfur. Should China ever decide to go after Taiwan they wont be dissuaded by legal technicalities (but they might be by the USN, which brings me onto my next point...)

3) Practical effect? - To all intents and purposes the ability of the UN to intervene quickly and decisively in any part of the world is dependent on the attitude of the USA.

The UNSC seems to be great power politics as normal, with better PR. If it did not exist the USA would still have effective veto power (and if France disapproved it could still be ignored). What use is it? If the great powers want to negotiate they could always just rent a conference center...
 
I did say "start with", Mycroft.

<..snipped for space..>

Do you acknowledge that these programmes have shown their worth?

The question is not if they have “shown their worth” but if they are doing a good job.

Cyprus. More than 30 years and they’re still there? Is that a good job?

Special Rapporteur on the sale of children, child prostitution and child pornography: Any effect? No? What are they doing that any journalist or NGO can’t do?

Burundian refugees: After 34 years they’re still refugees? And a major “breakthrough” is the US agreeing to take 13000 of them? How is that a “good job”?

World Food Programme: How are they doing compared to Oxfam? If the resources going to the UN were diverted to Oxfam, would they use it more efficiently or less?

The UN Development Programme: How fast are they actually removing land mines? It’s great that it’s their goal, but are they doing a good job of it? Last I heard it was still a huge problem.

UNESCO: That’s the same organization that runs Palestinian schools and lets Hamas and Fatah disseminate racist and violent propaganda, right?

WHO: It’s great they have such lofty goals, but how are they at achieving them compared to the IRC? If the same resources were diverted to the IRC would they make better use of them or not?


Does that mean you will accept google searches as evidence in the future? Yes or no.

When I disagree with someone I will say that I disagree with them. I will explain my reasoning and if necessary will present relevant evidence. Frankly, this bit about asking questions until someone gets tired of you and goes away is, in my opinion, not at all skeptical but chicken-**it. Many people and organizations share Skeptic’s opinion on UN anti-Semitism. If Darat is ignorant of the issues and wants to learn more, he should make at least a minimal effort to educate himself. If he disagrees with Skeptic, he should have the courage of his convictions to say so and present his own counter-argument.

No, that no organization is without flaws, but can reform.

If the UN is to reform, the first step would be to recognize its flaws, wouldn’t you agree?

Rubbish. Comparing something means that you want to point to a relation. If no relation was intented, why make the comparison?

Rubbish, Mycroft. Ask Skeptic the same question you asked me.

Skeptic did not ask for a comparison of the Catholic Church of today to the Catholic Church of the Inquisition or the Crusades. You did, which is why I asked the question of you.

If you need a reminder:

http://www.internationalskeptics.com/forums/showthread.php?postid=2012546#post2012546

Since you asked the question, I’m asking you to explain why it’s relevant. What difference do you think it makes?
 
The question is not if they have “shown their worth” but if they are doing a good job.

Cyprus. More than 30 years and they’re still there? Is that a good job?

Special Rapporteur on the sale of children, child prostitution and child pornography: Any effect? No? What are they doing that any journalist or NGO can’t do?

Burundian refugees: After 34 years they’re still refugees? And a major “breakthrough” is the US agreeing to take 13000 of them? How is that a “good job”?

World Food Programme: How are they doing compared to Oxfam? If the resources going to the UN were diverted to Oxfam, would they use it more efficiently or less?

The UN Development Programme: How fast are they actually removing land mines? It’s great that it’s their goal, but are they doing a good job of it? Last I heard it was still a huge problem.

UNESCO: That’s the same organization that runs Palestinian schools and lets Hamas and Fatah disseminate racist and violent propaganda, right?

WHO: It’s great they have such lofty goals, but how are they at achieving them compared to the IRC? If the same resources were diverted to the IRC would they make better use of them or not?

You asked for evidence. You got it. Whether you like it or not, is not my problem. That's solely yours.

When I disagree with someone I will say that I disagree with them. I will explain my reasoning and if necessary will present relevant evidence. Frankly, this bit about asking questions until someone gets tired of you and goes away is, in my opinion, not at all skeptical but chicken-**it. Many people and organizations share Skeptic’s opinion on UN anti-Semitism. If Darat is ignorant of the issues and wants to learn more, he should make at least a minimal effort to educate himself. If he disagrees with Skeptic, he should have the courage of his convictions to say so and present his own counter-argument.

Answer the question:

Does that mean you will accept google searches as evidence in the future? Yes or no.

If the UN is to reform, the first step would be to recognize its flaws, wouldn’t you agree?

And they have. Go on, ignore the evidence.

Skeptic did not ask for a comparison of the Catholic Church of today to the Catholic Church of the Inquisition or the Crusades. You did, which is why I asked the question of you.

Rubbish.
 
You asked for evidence. You got it. Whether you like it or not, is not my problem. That's solely yours.

I'm sorry, but simply listing UN programs is not evidence that they are doing a good job.

Answer the question:

Does that mean you will accept google searches as evidence in the future? Yes or no.

I did answer your question. It's not my responsibility that your overly literalist thinking makes you incapable of understanding the answer.

And they have. Go on, ignore the evidence.

From your source:

Key decisions include:

1. An increase in the discretionary spending authorization of the Secretary-General of $20m per biennium for the periods 2006-2007 and 2008-2009;
2. A request for the Ethics Office to be fully staffed and operationalized;
3. Establishment of a Chief Information Technology Officer to oversee the integration of Secretariat-wide ICT systems;
4. Approval of the implementation of a next-generation Enterprise Resource Planning system (or comparable) to replace existing older systems;
5. Approval for the adoption of IPSAS (International Public Sector Accounting Standards);
6. An increase in the Working Capital Fund to $150m;
7. Authorisation to proceed with the improvement of the procurement system and approval of approximately $700,000 for immediate enhancement measures.

I don't see any acknowlegement of specific problems there, nor evidence of real reform.


I have provided evidence that you were the one who asked the question. Do you deny this; yes or no?

Having asked the question, can you explain its relevence; yes or no?

Do you want the evidence again? Here is the link:

http://www.internationalskeptics.com/forums/showthread.php?postid=2012546#post2012546
 
I know this was in respnse to DR.

My rude interruption:

I think the two are related. I don't think anyone knew for certain just what Iraq had going on, since it was such a closed society. I can see a justification for skepticism. The part that bothers me is the ones who refused to support the Iraq mission and were also on "the take" from Saddam.
I previously asked RyanRoberts whether he thought that corruption had a part in the Security Council deliberations. He said no. Do you feel differently? Would you have any evidence?
The other part that bothers me about the UN is it's attempts to install a world government with court system (ICC) and world taxes (Kyoto).
Could you explain why this bothers you?
 
I previously asked RyanRoberts whether he thought that corruption had a part in the Security Council deliberations. He said no. Do you feel differently? Would you have any evidence?

Could you explain why this bothers you?
As I understand the French position in the spring of 2003, the reasons to veto included three things

1) Oil deals in progress that were big deal
2) French Muslim Population, and possible trouble domestically over support
3) Proving that France is important.

Three nowhere near as important as 1 and 2.

As I understand the Russian position:

1) Oil deals again
2) Were more interested in their own terrorists, didn't see Iraq as a threat to them
3) More than happy to flex muscles again

I realize that is a bit reductionist. While the oil for food payoffs were embarassing, I don't think they were a driving force behind the decisions to "just say no" to George W Bush.

DR
 
I previously asked RyanRoberts whether he thought that corruption had a part in the Security Council deliberations. He said no. Do you feel differently? Would you have any evidence?
Yes I feel differently. You want evidence for the way I feel? I don't have any inside channel to the UN, do you? Let's just say I question their motives... to a great degree.


Could you explain why this bothers you?

I think a world government would be a socialist one that would heavily tax and destroy all incentive to achieve. I don't think a true world government is possible, the Chinese won't have any part of it, neither will Islamic Republics or whatever they call themselves for a couple of examples. It levels the playing field of Europe, some third world nations and the US, probably at the expense of the US.

As much as I like Denmark, I like the fact that Denmark is Denmark and the US is the US.
 
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Yes, I recall it well, but wasn't it a Danish National (local) decision to do that, and not a UN decision? IIRC, air support was requested and denied. In any case, those lads did well. Hooah! :)
It was very much a local decision, made by Commander Lars Møller. I usd to have a great link which described the details of the action, but I can't seem to find it now. What I do remember is that Møller was accused of acting in excess of his UN mandate when he pulverised the forces attacking his tanks and his men. I also remeber that he became a hero of sorts for a while, and not just in Denmark.
It was good if the Peace Dividend and the end of the Cold War meant that the US did not have to shoulder the burden of global security. :) "We are not the world's policemen" is a very old American political meme, as old as Washington's caution against foreign entanglements. The Weinberger Doctrine was the best codification of why and when US blood and treasure should be used to advance US policy aims. Bush 41 violated it in Somalia, as did Clinton in half a dozen places.
I'm still lost. The US felt it had to be the World's Policeman, and somehow this is the fault of the UN?
Secretary Generals of the UN like to, when they can get the participation from donor nations, do things. It makes sense, from their perspective, to try and stop, or mitigate, wars. Using peacekeepers, however, is fraught with political traps due to the problem of people dying, spilling blood, or withdrawing their forces if the blood price For Someone Else's Problem gets too high. I recall the reserved response to Rwanda.

With the Cold War being over, the opportunity to address some of the festering international sores, and failed nationstates, that the Cold War tensions had not permitted addressing was seen by Boutros as open invitation to "do good" with bayonets. Somalia was one such case. Boutros tried, and IMO failed despite the best intentions, to expand the prestige and power of the UN while Secretary General. With other people's soldiers.
So after the Cold War was over, the UN tried to close down wars which were impossible to touch by the UN during the Cold War. It did so, as always, by asking member countries to voluntarily donate troops to the hot-spot in question.

In some cases the US decided to volunteer troops. How is this the fault of the UN?
Yes, and the issue at hand has become "why is credit of cost not given" in the funding debate. There is also, and has been for decades, a strenuous internal debate in the US over when to expend our national blood and treasure. The Wilsonian style internationalist approach is not the sole faction in our government, though it was Clinton's position.
I remain lost. The US volunteered troops for various actions for which the UN asked for troops.

They did so, presumably knowing that such an action would cost. Are you saying that the US public or at least the US Congress demanded a rebate on their dues to the UN because they volunteered these forces?
Not economic problems per se, but cutting the fat out of the budget. This is a matter of what to do with revenue. The question asked during the time was "what are we getting for our money" on a host of domestic problems, so the question was also asked "what are we getting for our money at the UN?" The answer the auditors came up with was "a rip off."
This seems a separate question from the apparent requirement for a rebate for volunteering troops to a hot-spot.
The apportionment regime is based on old performance. Some US funded operations in support of the UN are, on the balance sheet, not credited. That is what the Congress was so hot about, and the sample (there was a lot more rhetoric than Congressman Paul's) is indicative of the problem of "credit earned for services provided."
Sorry, you are speaking in riddles. What US funded operations weren't credited and why should they be credited? Who is Congressman Paul?
The US Congress chose to make a stand: if you won't give us credit for funds spent for UN operations, specifically peacekeeping, we will stop paying anything over the 25% share for peacekeeping, consistent with our general share, until we get credit on the books for assets expended for UN operations. It was a matter of credits and debits, on the face of it.

Under the face, it was an effort by Congress to teach Bill Clinton a lesson: Congress pays the bills, and he was not going to be allowed to just do "whatever" to make friends at the UN while gutting the Defense Budget.
A small light is emerging. You are saying that because the US volunteered large numbers of troops for certain UN operations, the US Congress decided that the US should have a rebate on their dues to the UN. Never mind that the US Congress approved the volunteered troops. They simply decided that a rebate, for some odd reason, was in order. Right?
Specifically the peacekeeping budget, but at this point, with the GDP shift over the past 10 years, too much in a general sense as well. A modest correction would go a long way toward restoring good will, IMO. There will still be a small faction who see the UN as a prospective one World Government aka New World Order aka Black Helicopters aka The Tool Of The Evil Internationalist Jews and Financiers and so on. You won't ever completely get rid of those folks, but one can mitigate the valid complaints over cost versus benifit.
In other words, the US Congress, and perhaps the US populace in general, feel that they are paying too much to the UN. They felt this way previously for other (weird) reasons but now they feel this way because the relative GDP's of member countries has changed significantly, but the member dues haven't. Right?
BushCo's job was to sell their programme to the UNSC, as his father had done over the Kuwait 1990 issue. For a variety of reasons, BushCo were not up to the task. Diplomatic failure.
I would say "fact failure" but I understand what you mean.
Because, it was as obvious then as now, that the Russians and French had a financial interest in Iraqi oil development that they were afraid they'd lose (Elf/Fina up to $14 billion IIRC). The details revealed about payoffs via Saddam's folks to various Russian and French parties (the smoking guns on oil for food) was no surprise to me, just confirmation. (I wrote a paper on the ineffectiveness of sanctions and embargoes in the 20th century when despots didn't care if their subjects bled for defiance of sanctions. Some interesting stuff found in the research. Recently dug it up and laughed a bit at the poor quality of my writing. ) In any case, the sanctions were leaking in a lot of directions by the mid 1990's.
Yes, there were all sorts of business oppertunities, but the basic fact remains that the US administration was Wrong, and that most of the allies of the US, even those who had no economic interests in the area, likewise felt at the time that the US was Wrong.
The sanctions we were paying for (with our deployments, troops, ships and planes) were being undermined by alleged allies and SC members. UNSC not backing up the resolutions to resolve the matter. This allowed Saddam to get by and evade their full effects. Embargoes only work if there are no leaks. The Iraq sanctions leaked, due to lack of cohesive political will among a critical coalition: the SC members.
Yes, but this whole scandal only came to light long after the US invaded Iraq. And which allies or SC members were actually a part of this scandal?
It is a factor, but not the sole factor. A lot of Americans hate and distrust American government, local, state, and federal, for the same reason. :)
My point was the US is one of the most corrupt Western nations around. I would have thought that Americans in general were used to it.
Unsure, but your question was on how Americans see it, and that is a source of immense frustration with the fundamental lie of the UN as it is, rather than as it should be: the inclusion of governments that are blatantly not complying with much of any elements of civilize norms. The country club lets anyone in, not just nations (like Denmark, Singapore, or Brazil) whose internal processes withstand some scrutiny. Saudi Arabia is a member.
If the discontent of the American public is due to the fact that the United Nations let's all countries in as members, then I suspect the problem is not with the UN, but with the educational system of the US.
It is a point of contention, as well as an easy card to play to internal political audiences who don't much care for excessive entanglements into foreign problems.
I have to say that I find this supposed "point of contention" totally bogus. The contribution to the UN budget from the US is probably less than the amount of money the US spends on bubblegum each year.

There must be a deeper reason.
Yes, the other core point is the UN as a forum for anti-US rants, but that is as old as the Cold War. The USSR and various Third World whinger groups had been whinging about Americans in the Gneral Assembly, the same tired old socialist, anti imperialist, revolutionary tripe we've heard for decades. Chavez was just one more in a long list.

It's sort of like an open wound. It is also politics as usual, from where I sit.
Just to re-sum: The US public is disenchanted with the UN mostly because they feel the US pays too large a share of the costs (nevermind that this amount is peanuts to the US budget). And they are furthermore disenchanted because the speeches given at the General Assembly don't all laud the US.

Have I finally understood the general US feeling toward the UN?
Indeed. I find the expectation that the UN can be all things to all nations, or should usurp sovereign prerogatives of nation states, a core structural problem that will never be totally resolved. But better to have set it up, for all of its plusses and minuses, than to not have it.

DR
Agreed.
 
What good is a mandate?
In Denmark and I suspect many other countries, it is in general the difference between allocating troops and not doing so.
Does it give:

1) Moral authority? - Surely not, with states like Russia and China voting strictly, and amoraly, inline with their perceived national interests.
Yep, moral authority.
2) Legal authority? - If it does, is this even a good thing? No would be Hitler would call off the panzers because of a troublesome legal precedent... this has the effect of hamstringing any law abiding states that might seek to (for example) intervene in Darfur. Should China ever decide to go after Taiwan they wont be dissuaded by legal technicalities (but they might be by the USN, which brings me onto my next point...)
Yep, legal authority as well.
3) Practical effect? - To all intents and purposes the ability of the UN to intervene quickly and decisively in any part of the world is dependent on the attitude of the USA.
In many ways it is. But without a UN mandate the US is often on its own. For results of this see Iraq War.
The UNSC seems to be great power politics as normal, with better PR. If it did not exist the USA would still have effective veto power (and if France disapproved it could still be ignored). What use is it? If the great powers want to negotiate they could always just rent a conference center...
It would seem that the consequences of the lack of a UN mandate should be obvious to most Americans by now.
 
I'm still lost. The US felt it had to be the World's Policeman, and somehow this is the fault of the UN?
I think it is more accurate to say that some internationalists feel that way, and that theirs is but one voice in American politics, opposed by those who prefer Washington's admonition against foreign entanglements. The UN, being a key conduit of "policeman of the world" activities, accrues "guilt by association."
In some cases the US decided to volunteer troops. How is this the fault of the UN?
It isn't. It is the idiotic RoE that unnecesserily constrain US troops on UN ops that is at issue, which then leads to a "why do we bother to send people who are supposed to fight when all they are allowed to be is targets?" This sentiment I agree with. You want American troops, you have to let them behave as US troops, or go shopping for your targets elsewhere. The weakness of will in the UN method, a result of its structure, is to blame, as is the foolishness of UN bureaucrats in general regarding the utility peacekeepers in missions that are peace enforcement. In too many cases, there is no peace to keep in the first place. The fault there is explicitly the UN process for those operations. See LTC Lar Moeller's case for a modest example. :)
I remain lost. The US volunteered troops for various actions for which the UN asked for troops.
Yes, and the US is a big enough place, and our Congress a diverse enough body, that the willingness to cede control of US Blood and Treasure is variable, at best. That is the politics of a nation of 300,000,000 people for you.
They did so, presumably knowing that such an action would cost. Are you saying that the US public or at least the US Congress demanded a rebate on their dues to the UN because they volunteered these forces?
Perhaps, but the matter of "mission creep" and horrid RoE raises it ugly head time and again. A related matter is the raw incompetence of some offered forces (non US) who are treated as "equal" when in fact they are basket cases. The Bangladesh contingent (or was is Pakistani?) in Bosnia are a fine example. Not all UN forces offered are as professional as the Nordics, or the Irish.
This seems a separate question from the apparent requirement for a rebate for volunteering troops to a hot-spot.
The two are related due to the critical internal American debate on who does what with US blood and treasure.
Sorry, you are speaking in riddles. What US funded operations weren't credited and why should they be credited? Who is Congressman Paul?
It was the link and quote I offered in the first reply. Somalia was, for example, not refunded. That was an expensive op. I posted a link to that about a month ago in another thread, I may or may not be able to find that post. Where Congressman Paul got his numbers from I won't pretend to know.
A small light is emerging. You are saying that because the US volunteered large numbers of troops for certain UN operations, the US Congress decided that the US should have a rebate on their dues to the UN. Never mind that the US Congress approved the volunteered troops.
Yes, and much of Congress is not willing to not get credit for the force offering.
Ah, but did they? They simply decided that a rebate, for some odd reason, was in order. Right?
Negative. They disagreed with the out of order assessment that failed to grant credit for services rendered. That wealthy EU nations put less than 2% of GDP into security budgets, while the US is still at 3.5 - 4% also leaves the perception of freeloading, though I recognize that such things don't scale up or down smoothely. Fact is that in big muscle logistics, even the next best force, EU and NATO forces, are the B side when it comes to supporting a major operation. I learned this in spades while working on a NATO staff for Bosnia operations, and planning for a variety of NATO Op Plans.
In other words, the US Congress, and perhaps the US populace in general, feel that they are paying too much to the UN. They felt this way previously for other (weird) reasons but now they feel this way because the relative GDP's of member countries has changed significantly, but the member dues haven't. Right?
Yes, that is a part of it. There are some voices in the US who think we should be more generous with our support.
My point was the US is one of the most corrupt Western nations around. I would have thought that Americans in general were used to it.
I'll let your slander slide. The US is one of the most transparent Western nations around, in terms of what is raised for public comment. We've got nothing on the Italians for corruption. :rolleyes: Hell, America are rookies. Unlike many other nations, it is against US law to accept of offer bribes to get business done internationally. That is another topic for another time.
If the discontent of the American public is due to the fact that the United Nations let's all countries in as members, then I suspect the problem is not with the UN, but with the educational system of the US.
No, it is with the UN. To consider as a valid member a nation that is not a representative government (like most of the West, who led and are still the core leaders of the UN and the internationalist movement) is not just hypocrisy, it is counterproductive.
I have to say that I find this supposed "point of contention" totally bogus. The contribution to the UN budget from the US is probably less than the amount of money the US spends on bubblegum each year.
I don't care if you find it bogus, and the bubblegum (paid for by private funds, not tax revenue), is irrelevant. It's not your money, it is American money, and how Congress spends our money is America's business, not anyone else's. You will note that America has one of the lower tax rates of any Western nation, and there is still immense public interest and conflict over how taxes are allocated.
There must be a deeper reason.
I expect there are a plethora of other reasons, based in the four main schools of US "political thought" on what America's role is in international affairs. I recommend to you Russel Gordon Mead's "Special Providence" as a lucid treatment of this complex subject. We cannot do it justice in a single thread.
Just to re-sum: The US public is disenchanted with the UN mostly because they feel the US pays too large a share of the costs (nevermind that this amount is peanuts to the US budget). And they are furthermore disenchanted because the speeches given at the General Assembly don't all laud the US.
No, that the UN has been used as the bully pulpit for slander on the US. As I said, this has been true since about the 1950's, so I can only offer you this: the US founded, and led, the UN and by providing it a backbone, and the bulk of its funding, has been repaid in some cases with slander. Many people feel it is the action of ingrates to tell lies about the US on the GA floor and not be held accoutnable. (Chavez and Mahmoud are very modest examples) I recognize this hot air and rhetoric as politics, and one of the prices paid for hosting a generally useful forum for international concerns.
Have I finally understood the general US feeling toward the UN?
Roughly, very roughly, but I must caveat that it does not speak for all Americans, just one of the more vocal parties. The distaste for the UN covers considerable ground. We covered some of the more easily addressed points. There is a sizeable faction, who you could call Wilsonian (after Woodrow Wilson, ref Mead) Americans who are ardent supporters of the UN. "American opinion" does not exist as a single, monolithic agreed entity. Anyone who represents that as the fact, including me, is selling you a glass of bad beer. American opinion on a lot of topics is chaotically divided and diverse. It's part of our charm. :)

ETA: I meant to hit "preview," but hit "submit" and had to edit. Sorry.

DR
 
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Yep, moral authority.


Why does having Russia and China on board add any moral authority? They are voting strictly in line with their perceived self interest (I doubt Beijing factors morality into that calculation). Putin is rather authoritarian and China is a dictatorship - since when have they been the West's moral lodestone? (Tibet, Tianamun Square, Chechnya, unwillingness to sanction intervention in Darfur etc)

Please explain why you think having more countries on board (regardless of their governments or policies) gives any moral advantage? (historical digression; In 1770 Poland was divided up amongst Prussia, Russia, and Austria - much against the Poles wishes. Was the annexation any more moral because three authoritarian states got onboard and none of them "vetoed" it?)
 
Darth, you are killing me! :)

In my next response to you I'm going to reduce the points of contention/debate to 3, maximum! :)
 
Darth, you are killing me! :)

In my next response to you I'm going to reduce the points of contention/debate to 3, maximum! :)
I am almost out of useful input in any case. As a firm adherent of the Weinberger Doctrine, renamed the Powell Doctrine by some, I find too many of the operations the US military has been sent on since 1989 to NOT measure up to that six point test. That includes the bulk US troops offered to UN missions, which are bandaids, structured to make bleeding hearts feel better while bleeding Americans, and others from other lands, provide the salve for the coffe sipping bureaucrats' weary concerns. :p

I do not believe in sending in a peacekeeping force unless there is a peace to keep. That was Bill Clinton's one good move on Bosnia (and yes, the US JCS gave him good advice on that): getting the lines agreed on the map before he deployed US troops to Bosnia.

DR
 
I am almost out of useful input in any case. As a firm adherent of the Weinberger Doctrine, renamed the Powell Doctrine by some, I find too many of the operations the US military has been sent on since 1989 to NOT measure up to that six point test. That includes the bulk US troops offered to UN missions, which are bandaids, structured to make bleeding hearts feel better while bleeding Americans, and others from other lands, provide the salve for the coffe sipping bureaucrats' weary concerns. :p
I understand now that you adhere to the Weinberger Doctrine. Whatever that may be.
I do not believe in sending in a peacekeeping force unless there is a peace to keep.
In this case you are in agreement with most heads-of-state asked to send in peacekeepers.
That was Bill Clinton's one good move on Bosnia (and yes, the US JCS gave him good advice on that): getting the lines agreed on the map before he deployed US troops to Bosnia.

DR
Yes, Bill Clinton did indeed do some good.
 
I shall respond to your previous mega-long post as soon as possible. Thanks for posting it.
 

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