Let me patiently explain it to you. I know legal language has a lot of nuance which can can be too subtle for some to pick up.
In Italy, the vast majority of acquittals are under Art 530, para 1 : 'not guilty'.
The kids were NOT found 'not guilty' under this article.
They were acquitted under the ground of Article 530,para 2|: 'not guilty due to insufficient evidence'.
Exonerated means 'once convicted of a crime but now known to be innocent, because DNA evidence, for example, shows it was someone else committed the crime. There has to be an element of 'new evidence' proving the impossibility of the defendant having committed the crime.
Marasca makes it crystal clear the pair are not exonerated. Indeed it underlines their 'highly suspicious behaviour'. It confirms Amanda WAS at the scene of the crime, and Raff therefore almost certainly, also. She did wash off the victim's blood and she did cover up for Rudy.
It makes it clear there is a near certainty they committed the crime. However, it let them off due to 'undue pressure from the media' and 'investigative flaws' (the former is not covered by Italian statute and the latter not pleaded nor defended by anyone).
Let me know if you are still Heap Big Confused.
Checking some online references for the word "exonerate"
From Dictionary.com:
1. to clear, as of an accusation; free from guilt or blame; exculpate:
He was exonerated from the accusation of cheating.
From Merriam Webster:
Legal Definition of exonerate
exonerated exonerating
1: to relieve especially of a charge, obligation, or hardship
2: to clear from accusation or blame —
compare acquit, exculpate
From Collins:
If a court, report, or person in authority exonerates someone, they officially say or show that that person is not responsible for something wrong or unpleasant that has happened.
1. to relieve of (a duty, obligation, etc.)
2. to free from a charge or the imputation of guilt; declare or prove blameless; exculpate
At no point do any of these references suggest one must first be convicted before they can be exonerated. In fact, the example from Dictionary.com is to exonerate from an accusation. However, if we accept your interpretation of the word then I agree, they are not exonerated, but not for the reason you suggest. In Italy you are not convicted of a crime until the Supreme Court upholds the conviction. Since this never happened to Amanda and Raffaele, they were never convicted and therefore, by your definition, they can't be considered exonerated.
However, your interpretation of being exonerated is obviously flawed. You claim;
"There has to be an element of 'new evidence' proving the impossibility of the defendant having committed the crime."
How then do you explain the very lengthy list of people who have been
exonerated, not because they suddenly came up with evidence that proves they didn't commit the crime, but because new evidence proves someone else did?
As for your continued claims of being there, washing blood, covering for Guede... please stop. We've been over it a thousand times. You and a couple of other remaining PGP think there's something to it. The rest of us know otherwise. If you think any of these claims have any validity to them then it should be easy for you to cite evidence to support it. You don't because you can't because none exists. You know that, we know that... so why continue with such foolish claims?
What the Marasca report makes perfectly clear is that there isn't a shred of evidence of either Amanda or Raffaele being involved in the crime, ergo they are innocent. Exonerated in my book but if it makes you feel better to think otherwise then by all means, indulge yourself.