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The Happiness Box

I made the observation:"If there are no souls, the only rational thing to be is a sociopath." Because without souls, it then becomes possible to escape the consequences of your actions.

What, and Earthly laws have no bearing whatsoever?

If souls do not exist, then punishment metted out by Earthly authority becomes infinitely more serious. They can lock you up for the remainer of one's lifespan, denying you freedom until the day you die. And on that topic, capitial punishment, with no souls, the electric chair can literally wipe you from existence. No hope of being delivered into the arms of angels, because you found Jesus in the prison chapel.

If the concept of the soul is purged from the global mindset, the worth of a single human life would be valued more than it is now by an incredible degree. People would follow the law to the letter, since a crime like murder carries with it the threat of utter annihlation.
 
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"Let me point out as precisely as I can what you’re giving up," I say. "Surely you will see the light of reason then. What do you really, truly want? In the box, you can have it, and more. Would you like to see your children always be obedient and never give you any trouble? Done. Would you like to see your children grow up and win Nobel Prizes? No problem. Be a rich man with no money worries, live in a big, fancy house on the beach? A mere few lines of code. We can even dispense with sensory experience altogether and just shoot the juice to your pleasure centers. Permanent bliss."
END

You have been reading too much Red Dwarf (“Better than Life”) I think, (or The Matrix).

Look life is real, the happiness box, better than life, nor the matrix, are real. A rational person understands this, and so it’s not an option. Feelings are not as important as survival! Rather simple realy.
 
In a different post, I made the observation:"If there are no souls, the only rational thing to be is a sociopath." Because without souls, it then becomes possible to escape the consequences of your actions.

The behavior being exhibited in this thread is proof of that proposition.

No Jeff, you made that hypothesis and subsequently had people poke holes into it using RATIONAL thought processess. And you did not -- and have not in this or the other two threads you started on the same topic -- offered any reasonable responses to legitimate criticism of your "no soul = sociopath" hypothesis. So what you have seen are people expressing frustration in the fact that when people look at your theories critically, you respond by starting a brand new thread repeating the same theory, and pretending that the criticisms of your theory in the other threads never happened.

Jeff, I got it. You said you were studying this issue for ten years and then you figured it out. You think you had an epiphany about the afterlife, and you want to share it with us. Great. Fine. But this is a board for skepticism. And people have pointed out legitimate problems with how you arrived at this epiphany about souls.

I am trying to be civil here, so let's just put it simply: I would like and appreciate it if you would try to rationally defend your theory rather than just repeating it over and over.

I understand you can't respond to everybody. But perhaps you can choose the most potent counter-arguments and at least respond to them. If your theory makes that much sense, it shouldn't be difficult for you to take on these arguments head-on. To paraphrase a common saying that would violate forum rules: either defecate, or remove yourself from the porcelain human-waste repository.
 
ARubberChickenWithAPully, may I suggest the expression "Fish or cut bait" for circumstances such as these -- good for weddings, kids' parties, and Baptist fish fries as well.
 
Would you do it, Odin? Would you leave your family for a Happiness Box, assuming you had a family? When everything you could ever want you know you're going to get in there? When you think reality is just a stream of sensory impulses into your brain, and one stream is just as good as another?


I'm sorry, but you are making a hugely ridiculous leap here.
What makes you think that because a person does not believe in a soul, they view reality as a stream of sensory impulses and nothing more?
 
You are a Troll
when you only have time
to answer those
who agree with you.

Truth is not self evident.
But because the Troll thinks it is
We stand condemned.
And when we do not perceive it
It must be due to our ignorance:
willful pursuit of evil
or hatred of the Right.
The cure for us,
the unbelievers,
is destruction.

If only one person
knew the truth
It would not matter
what the millions claimed.
The true would still be what it is.

So what does it matter
why people act the way they do?
 
ARubberChickenWithAPully, may I suggest the expression "Fish or cut bait" for circumstances such as these -- good for weddings, kids' parties, and Baptist fish fries as well.

Hmm, that is a great a saying. Perhaps it would have helped me avoid the nasty incident that occurred at the last Baptist Fish Fry I attended.
 
As a catholic, I do believe in a soul, but I know full well I can't back that belief up in any way whatsoever, and so for all rational discussion purposes, I fully agree with the athiest position here.

Mr. Jeff man, you are arguing to the consequences here. You say that people act as if they have souls even if they don't think that they do. Well, if they don't believe that they have souls, then obiously, it isn't their fear of concequences in the afterlife which causes them to act that way, wouldn't you agree?
I think it makes much more sense to say that people act the way they do because they are built to act that way. Mankind wouldn't be able to be successful as a species if we weren't able to form social groupings. Evolution has dictated that on average, most people are by default, civic individuals who have a degree of altruism. it's built into the very brain. IIRC, soicopaths have reduced prefrontal lobes (or reduced activity therein, or reduced blood flow), structures known to house the thought processes involved in decision making.
Empathy is a survival trait. I say that people don't act like they have a soul, they act however they like within the confines of their genetic disposions, culture and beliefs. It seems very obious that the kind of decision making that you make threads about is mostly decided biologically, not because of fear of a god or concequences in the afterlife.
You make the mistake of assuming that peoples' reactions are actually governed nearly completely by their beliefs.


People don't rationalize themselves into soicopaths, deciding that with no concequences, they might as well do whatever they want. No, soicopaths are the result of biological differences, and they believe anything that they believe.

Similarly, most people wouldn't use your happiness box not because they believe that doing so would have consequences for them at some time, but rather because they have a neurological predisposition to care for their genetic progeny. our behavior is in many ways related to the adaptations that got our species here today. people would regect the happiness box for many reasons. religious people on religious grounds, others on grounds that it isn't real. that matters for people. just because they can't tell the difference wouldn't mean that there isn't one. I'm sure some people would take it, and I'd almost be that a higher percentage of religious people would use than atheists, just as those zany athiests have a far lower crime rate and whatnot. it's probably all tied into socieoeconomics and stuff.
 
And people ACT like they have souls, whether they know it or not! That's what they do.
You have yet to demonstrate this. At this point it remains an assertion. I'm willing to consider that it may be a correct assertion, but until you demonstrate it, I'll continue with what seems like the best explanation of human behavior and neuro-science to me - that we do not, in fact, act as if we had souls. At least not all of us, and not in the ways that you suggest.

In practical terms, they are the same way dead as they are alive,
I don't even know what that would mean. Do they walk around on legs? Can they feel pain? What is different, if they are practically the same? If I cut a soul, will it bleed?

But don't ask me precisely how this punishment is carried out. I don't know.
Nor have we yet to see any reason to believe that you know if it exists at all. Again, if you supply that reason, I'm very happy to look at it. If you feel you have already supplied that, please point out where and I'll see if it makes sense to me. If it doesn't, I'll tell you why, and hopefully you'll be able to either say, "oh, you're right, I missed something." or, "Oh, no, that criticism fails, because of XYZ". That's how discussion works. Thanks.

So, the question to ask yourself with my OP is: Have I demonstrated that my theoretical father who thinks he has no soul is really acting like he has a soul, or not?
You haven't. You asserted that he was, but you haven't demonstrated it.

When you think reality is just a stream of sensory impulses into your brain, and one stream is just as good as another?
Who here thinks this, by the way?

I am sorry I cannot reply to all posts, or explain in greater detail. There are two reasons for this.

---I flat don't have time. Sorry.
Okay, fair enough... see the bottom of this post for suggestions about this point. To put it briefly, learn from Piggy: http://www.internationalskeptics.com/forums/showthread.php?t=55469 (Killing Sagan's Dragon).

---I have discovered that when people resort to insults instead of calm discussion, it's because they are unable or unwilling to refute the argument. I have furthered discovered that people who resort to insults are people who's minds cannot be changed by any means whatsoever, and it is a pure waste of time to argue. Such people lack the capacity for intellectual honesty.

This doesn't hold water. I haven't made any deliberate attacks on you, yet you haven't responded to my posts. If you felt insulted by the things I said, I would suggest that it's because I pointed you that you were wrong, not because I insulted you.
Secondly, your initial post is an insult to many of the posters here. To think that you can make it without being insulted in return, and then to cry about how mean everyone on JREF is, is just arrogance. (That's not an insult, it's a simple statement of fact that I sincerely hope you will consider, and may in the future help you realize how to conduct a civil dialog).

In spite of this, your first thread was treated with relative civility. People tried to engage you in a meaningful discourse. You ignored them, and started up a new thread making exactly the same argument, but with an insulting OP. Some (myself included) continued to try to have a meaningful dialog, while others got fed up, and I can't blame them.

Finally, you ignored all the points made in that thread, and started another one. At this point it was very clear that you were not actually interested in a dialog, and were only interested in making your insulting assertions.

I can live with being insulted. You might be right, so I feel you have a right to make those assertions. If you back them up.. Why start these threads if you aren't willing to talk about the points you raise?
Why start these threads if you aren't willing to consider any of the points others raise?

Like creationists. Their minds are made up, and they are going to cling to demonstrably false beliefs in the face of all logic and reason. Exactly like creationists, except with a different dogma. They will strain at any gnat, swallow any camel, willfully close their eyes and their minds to the obvious, to hold onto their beliefs.

And you say that we're insulting you. Please show evidence that we will not respond to reason, or are immersed in our dogma. I'd love to see it.

As I'm requesting evidence from you, I'll try to play fair and offer some of my own that I willingly change my opinion when I'm shown to be wrong. Here's one example from shortly after I joined the forum:
http://www.internationalskeptics.com/forums/showpost.php?p=972293&postcount=37

Here's a very recent example of me recanting something I said, in your last thread:
My bad, I made an assumption that I shouldn't have and it turned out to be false. Mea culpa.
from this post: http://www.internationalskeptics.com/forums/showpost.php?p=1593449&postcount=136
Admittedly it wasn't in response to you, but if you feel that I have to accept that I'm wrong before you'll believe that I am willing to be shown that I'm wrong, then... you need to reassess your logic.

The above example was chosen because it was recent, and it was something that I expect you saw before writing this post.

Here's an example of how to have a reasonable discourse with someone you disagree with, from a thread started by someone arguing something very similar to you:
http://www.internationalskeptics.com/forums/showpost.php?p=1565253&postcount=61

In a different post, I made the observation:"If there are no souls, the only rational thing to be is a sociopath." Because without souls, it then becomes possible to escape the consequences of your actions.

The behavior being exhibited in this thread is proof of that proposition.

Hiding behind their false names, they can and do perform actions they'd never have the guts to do if everybody knew who they really were. Because they can get away with it, you see. Nothing is restricting their behavior, NOTHING.

Are you suggesting that someone who believed he had a soul would act differently? Are you suggesting that if the posters in this thread thought they had a soul they'd be afraid to insult you?

That's funny, since the OP makes the assertion that they do believe that they have souls.
We disagree, but that's your position, remember?

I'm sure these people who had parents who taught them to be polite, who sternly shook their finger at them and told them "You ought to be good!" But somehow, that's not working.
The funny thing is, Jeff, that you're not following that advice either. Which suggests (according to your logic) that you don't believe you have a soul.
It is not polite to make assertions about what other people believe and then ignore their responses. Please try to understand that.

Soul experiments.

Laboratory detection of souls, in a reproducible, controlled manner.

That's what would settle this argument for good and all. If souls exist as real, physical entities, it should certainly be possible to detect them in a laboratory, like all the other real, physical entities.

We'd expect that, yes. And yet after all the medical tests that have been done on people, guess what? None of them has shown the existence of a soul.
Hm.. rather telling, isn't it?
Of course we can't prove that souls don't exist. If you want to understand why, see this thread: http://www.internationalskeptics.com/forums/showthread.php?t=55469 (Killing Sagan's Dragon). That doesn't mean that they do, though.
In fact, by Piggy's logic (see the above thread), we can know that souls don't exist...

Demonstrate that souls cannot be found in the laboratory, and the world's religions will go away. It will be a slow process and take decades, but in the end they'll vanish. People are smart, in the end. They have to be. Evolution demands it.
Souls have not been found in the lab. It is impossible to demonstrate to anyone but an orange skeptic that they cannot be found. And if you are an orange skeptic, you will accept that it's already been demonstrated!

(By the way Piggy, thanks for the new vocabulary, it's turning out to be rather useful!).

And by the way Jeff, if you want to see what happens when you approach a subject with the interest of reasoned debate in a civil manner, take a look at that thread I mentioned. Very few insults. Having a hard time keeping up with all the posters who disagree? Do what Piggy did, ask them to lay off while you respond. We'd listen, you know, if the request was genuine.
Saying, "I have no time to respond, so instead I'll just start another thread making the same assertions that you've just shown to be false" is neither civil nor very honest.

I'm not suggesting that you should put in as much effort or patience as Piggy did in that thread. I don't think I could. But I am suggesting that you learn from him how to conduct a reasoned debate. We won't necessarily agree with you, but I can promise that I at least will listen to what you have to say.

In fact, I'm still very willing to be convinced that I'm wrong. I just doubt that it'll happen. Please note that those statements are not contradictory.
 
And people ACT like they have souls, whether they know it or not! That's what they do.
This has been thoroughly refuted.

So, the question to ask yourself with my OP is: Have I demonstrated that my theoretical father who thinks he has no soul is really acting like he has a soul?
No.

That's what would settle this argument for good and all. If souls exist as real, physical entities, it should certainly be possible to detect them in a laboratory, like all the other real, physical entities.
Yup.

I have a very simple way to test your proposition concerning the soul. If people's thinking and feeling is being done by an invisible intangible entity ("the soul") then it follows that injuries to the brain should not impair these faculties. This is false, refuting the soul hypothesis.
 
Some more questions for JC.

(1) Would you please define what you mean by "rational"? This question has been raised several times, and the concept seems crucial to your argument.

(2) Specifically, I should like to know if it is rational for me to like flowers.

(3) If it is not rational for me to like flowers, then, given the datum that I do like flowers, do you conclude that I behave as though my immortal soul will be punished in the afterlife if I don't like flowers, or can you think of an alternative hypothesis which doesn't involve intangible metaphysical entities?
 
Same error here as made in his other examples.

Sure, if you consider a single person in existence, the theory holds up. But when you consider society, it falls apart quickly.

Because, rational people realize that society operates on principles such as the expectation of cooperation, reciprocity, equality, and similar principles. Rational peopel understand that groups of humans, working together, can accomplish far more than anything they could do singly. Rational people realize that this cooperation can increase thier happiness in the long run, as others can provide goods, services, or simple companionship over and above what the person can produce themselves. Rational people also realize that forming social groups can reduce unhappiness, by providing emotional and material support during difficult times. Rational people understand that if they act completely without regard for anyone or anything, that others will do likewise, a situation that will, ultimately, limit everyone's happiness.

In short, JC is not rational.
 
Jeff Corkern,

Why do you desert your the threads when people back you into a corner that shows that it is possible to not believe you have a "soul" and yet not be a sociopath? I feel like I have to chase around after your threads without getting an answer to questions. (Note - "answer" does not mean over-dramatic fiction in which you steer both sides of the conversation to your own means.) :boggled:

And people ACT like they have souls, whether they know it or not! That's what they do.
No Jeff - people act the way they do - fact! You can attribute that to whatever you want. If you want to define a "soul" as "the thing that makes people act the way the do" - then feel free - and you will have a circular definition. But you could equally call it "conscience" or "free-will" or "Cyril" - its just a name. :p

The definition of soul people are using is this: An eternally existing, thinking and feeling structure that cannot be destroyed by any means whatsoever.
Who are these "people"? Are you sure that isn't just the definition you are using? :confused:

So please consider the following.

In a different post, I made the observation:"If there are no souls, the only rational thing to be is a sociopath." Because without souls, it then becomes possible to escape the consequences of your actions.
Please go back to all your previous threads where you gave up when people pointed out that this is not true. Respond to those instead of repeatedly asserting this rubbish in each of your threads.

Demonstrate that souls cannot be found in the laboratory, and the world's religions will go away. It will be a slow process and take decades, but in the end they'll vanish. People are smart, in the end. They have to be. Evolution demands it.
No such thing would happen - religons would then continue to exist as it isn't a fundamental religious tenet that a soul can be found in a labratory. People believe what they want to believe - as you so ably demonstrate. :rolleyes:
 
Lord... how many times must I be forced to read this SAME STORY before I've paid my penance?

This story is a load of co$$$$$$$$$rule8, sorry...
 
Jeff... well, I'm impressed, asking a question, and then acting disinterested in the answer. If you came here seeking knowledge as you suggest, you would not behave in this fashion.
 
No good asking now - now we've convinced him that he has no soul, Jeff's clearly plugged himself into his happiness box already ;)
 
In fact, by Piggy's logic (see the above thread), we can know that souls don't exist...

Souls have not been found in the lab. It is impossible to demonstrate to anyone but an orange skeptic that they cannot be found. And if you are an orange skeptic, you will accept that it's already been demonstrated!

(By the way Piggy, thanks for the new vocabulary, it's turning out to be rather useful!).
I'm glad that you find it useful. That was my intention.

Although I don't agree with your reasoning as stated, in this case you're correct regarding the orange conclusion, at least as far as I'm concerned. Although Athon is right in asserting that orange skeptics will disagree more than greens will, it seems clear that the soul theory hasn't a leg to stand on and is patently false.

It has its roots in naive philosophy, solves no problems, creates unnecessary problems, is fully supplanted by brain-centered theories, has no supporting evidence, etc.
 
And people ACT like they have souls, whether they know it or not! That's what they do.
The problem with this statement is that there's no control group. There's no two groups you can split people into, where one group has souls and the other one does not, and measure the different ways in which they behave. If you can't tell how people without souls act, you can't tell how people with souls act, and therefore your conclusion is unsupported.

Now, you can split people into groups based on belief that they have (or don't have) souls, and see whether there is a difference or not. But you can't do this as a thought experiment, as you have been doing.


The definition of soul people are using is this: An eternally existing, thinking and feeling structure that cannot be destroyed by any means whatsoever.
That's actually a pretty good definition.
The only problem, of course, is that nothing that fits that definition has ever been shown to exist.


So, the question to ask yourself with my OP is: Have I demonstrated that my theoretical father who thinks he has no soul is really acting like he has a soul, or not? The judgement is yours to make.
Like I said above, there is no way to test this hypothesis due to the impossibility of a control group. And because of that, I judge the question meaningless.

Would you leave your family for a Happiness Box, assuming you had a family? When everything you could ever want you know you're going to get in there? When you think reality is just a stream of sensory impulses into your brain, and one stream is just as good as another?
Would I, in my present condition, willingly subject myself to that? No, for a number of different reasons.

First off, I have no guarantee that the device will work as described. This probably sounds like a cop-out answer to you. I can't help that.

Second, even though I know that I would be perfectly happy in there once I'm in there, I also know that I'm not happy with the idea of transitioning into that state. I, in my present condition, am rather fond of my family and friends, and I do not wish to give that up for what amounts to a mere promise of a better life.


Hiding behind their false names, they can and do perform actions they'd never have the guts to do if everybody knew who they really were. Because they can get away with it, you see. Nothing is restricting their behavior, NOTHING.

Because they can escape the consequences of their actions, they don't care how what they do might affect other people. Their behavior is entirely rational.
It has been my experience that those who use their true names on Internet boards are, as a rule, more belligerent and less intelligent-sounding than those who use handles. I'm not pointing fingers at anyone specifically; I'm just mentioning an observation developed over time from data collected.

And the belief that nothing restricts one's behavior on a message board is quite simply false. You still have to abide by the administrators' rules. Just because they change -- and change drastically -- from one board to another doesn't mean that they can be ignored.


Somewhere in all these insults somebody actually, finally hit upon what would settle this argument for good and all. It was quite a startling thiing to see. (A lot of the people in here really do have minds, but they're certainly untrained.)
An insult in parentheses is still an insult. I doubt that you would say that to either delphi_ote's or LostAngeles's face.
Anyway.

Soul experiments.

Laboratory detection of souls, in a reproducible, controlled manner.

That's what would settle this argument for good and all. If souls exist as real, physical entities, it should certainly be possible to detect them in a laboratory, like all the other real, physical entities.

Demonstrate that souls cannot be found in the laboratory, and the world's religions will go away. It will be a slow process and take decades, but in the end they'll vanish.
This is what is known as "shifting the burden of proof." It is not up to nonbelievers to show that souls are not detectable; it is up to believers to show that they are.

You have a very well-thought-out definition of a soul above. How would you go about detecting such a thing? In other words, what would constitute proof of the existence of a soul to you?
 
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