Snowden and the Pulitzer

It's already been shown in this thread that what you're saying is not the case.
If you are suggesting that having more data is counterproductive, that has not been 'shown' at all. The very idea is illogical, and showing up the limitations of phone metadata or vague references to false positives do not make the argument any more valid.
 
Nope. Go ahead and demonstrate that there is a connection besides your opinion.
Hey, it's not just my opinion, it is the opinion of the last two presidents and the Pentagon. But maybe this will help you out? http://www.politifact.com/truth-o-meter/promises/obameter/promise/902/we-will-kill-crush-al-qaida/ Those guys won the Pulitzer prize, so we know they are right about everything.
Who are they?
In the Foreign Policy article they listed all of their 100 sources, and the NSA representatives are in the press quite a bit these days.
Evidence?
Do you really want me to link to all of the statements by the President, Keith Alexander, James Clapper etc who speak for these communities and the Foreign Policy article again or are we good?
Evidence?
I think the majority of history shows that when someone declares war on you and kills thousands of your citizens, the best way to stop them is to kill them before they can do more damage. I don't know, I could be wrong. Do you have a better suggestion?
Demonstrate that you do understand. Otherwise it's all posturing.
I don't claim to be an expert, but I clearly understand the risks of nuclear terrorism better than some people here... and that there could be trillions of dollars of cost worldwide in such an event. I simply doubt that anyone complaining about a waste of money has a figure they can cite for how much the programs they disagree with cost exactly, or a risk assessment they can cite for what the real risks of terror could be.

Do you have any real questions or are you trying to bring me down a peg because you don't like my opinions?
 
If you are suggesting that having more data is counterproductive, that has not been 'shown' at all. The very idea is illogical, and showing up the limitations of phone metadata or vague references to false positives do not make the argument any more valid.

More data may be counterproductive is there isn't any good methodology to sift through it. The additional burden of collecting, storing and selectively accessing megadata for further analysis may result in less effective use of the resources available for the overall goals. The limitations of phone metadata and the likelihood of false positives bear directly on the cost/benefit analysis of these techniques.
 
Dangerous to whom; the people already in power?
To the whole of society. In a healthy democracy there should be no need for dissidents, but still there are some cannot stand having to abide by the social contract so they actively oppose it. It is only a small step from there to terrorism.

For example:-

Dissident
The term dissident has become the primary term to describe Irish republicans who politically continue to oppose Good Friday Agreement of 1998 and reject the outcome of the referendums on it. These political parties also have paramilitary wings which espouse violent methods to achieve a United Ireland.
 
In fact I hope that they are spying on everybody - and not just looking at what numbers we are dialing but also emails, internet forums, electronic transactions, street cameras - the more data they can collate and analyze, the better will be the result. The ultimate system would be one like in Person of Interest, where an unbiased and incorruptible 'machine' identifies perpetrators in time for us to prevent acts of violence, not just mop up after them.

The reason for that is simple. What the NSA is collecting now is only barely scratching the surface. To be more effective the surveillance needs to be more comprehensive.

I strongly disagree with that, for several reasons. One is that history has shown over and over again that huge data collection can and _will_ be abused. It is one thing to collect lots of data to find some bad guy. It is another to use the same data to force one's will onto some "non-bad guy". Don't like your political opponent? Sift through the data, filter for anything you can threaten your opponent with to get your will, done. I'm sure that this is not what you would like to see.

Another problem is simply that of scale, which is also what my previous comment was intended to touch on. Bascially, in the end you would need one "watcher" per person you want to watch, to get enough info. Then you have to coordinate and process that info with info you got about others. The efforts to do that are, in my opinion, simply not worth the little results that could be gained by that, not to mention that it basically means that people have to give up their privacy in the first place.

Bad guys are simply a very small minority. Having the majority suffer to get to them is disproportional.

We have a similar discussion here in Germany about the "Voratsdatenspeicherung", a data retention that collects as much as it can get, to have it stored for half a year or more, just in case. We had that in place once, for about a year. It had virtually no effect. Traditional investigative work was enough. We know that because there was no measurable increase in resolved crimes. That law was overturned by our highest court, but the law enforcement people kept crying that they need this soooo urgently, that they would basically paralyzed without it.

Our local law stemmed from an EU directive that EU countries should implementt such a meassure. Now the EU court has ruled that such a law, as they intended it, is wrong and thus it is cancelled. But still over here they cry that they need it so badly. It's also interresting for what they want to use it. Initially it was meant as a tool to counter worst crimes, like child pornography, etc. Only for the hardest and worst stuff, they said. In theh one year we had it, it quickly eroded, the scope was to be widened to include "lesser" crimes.

This means that first they introduce a tool with a somewhat good reasoning. But once they have it, they want to broaden it up for stuff it never was intended for. Plus, it never really provided positive results anyways.

I agree. Better intel helps to avoid mistakes, and military action based on bad intel usually causes more harm than good. Enlightened foreign policy should help to improve our relations and remove the causes for anger.

A good start would be not to things like drone-attacks that are supposedly for a single target, while also causing lots of civillian casualities. I mean, heck, what good is their intelligence if they are unable to see that the target person is in the middle of a funeral or wedding, with lots and lots of other people? If that is the quality of the intelligence they can gather, then i'd say they better junk that intelligence alltogether.

If you know where a target is, why not trying to take it out in a more traditional way, with very few (if any) civilian casualities? Why the use of high-tech toys that seem to be rather "unsurgical"?

I'm pretty sure that the majority of the population would prefer to get rid of those bad guys as well, so i would think that it shouldn't be too hard to get their support in ratting them out. Of course, that requires to make friends with the population, instead of antagonizing them.

But there will always be a hard core of haters that will never go away, no matter how nice we are. And let us not forget that domestic terrorism is still the greater threat. These are the people who don't just hate our freedoms, they use them against us.

Yes, there will allway be haters. And there will never be anything you can do about that, no matter how much surveilance you do. That's why i mentioned the law of diminishing returns. At some point you have to ask yourself what else could be done to save lifes. And deaths due to terrorism are few if compared to other causes thatt could be prevented more easily with less effort.

Again, this is not to say that nothing at all should be done against terrorists. But there simply is a point were waging a "war on terror" becomes rather futile. You simply will never be able to get rid of it completely. The same way you will never get rid of murderers, thieves, etc. completely. It's simply a fact of life that there will always be such idiots around.

Keeping them at bay instead of trying to find and erradicate every single one of them is, in my opinion, a much better way. Doing so should not be, of course, a purely military action. Such people don't pop out of a vacuum. Most of them get radicalized somewhere in their life. Get the worst of them by military action, causing as little civillian casualities as possible. Don't just do a remote controlled drone attack on a single target that is in a crowd of inncoent civillians because it is so easy.

Then, also help the people in general. First of all, give them aid and education. Especially education. Ignorance is the best breeding ground for radicalization. Build hospitals, schools and universities. Send good teachers, or educate their people to become doctors, teachers and professors themselves. Also, and very important, i think: liberate the women and educate them.

That way you will get people that are happy you are there, who can see and experience real benefits of you being there. You will get them on your side, helping you to find the nasty ones.

At least that's how i see things. Mass surveilance is nothing more than putting a very expensive and inefficient band-aid on the results of a cause, it does nothing to get rid of the cause in the first place. In fact, the way it all is done now is very likely to help spread that cause.

Greetings,

Chris
 
If you actually cared you could look this up for yourself. I think you are being dishonest with these "requests for evidence".
Evidence?
Will you accept the NSA as a source or no? First off, there's their supervisor, and up through the supervisory chain within their organization. If folks aren't comfortable with that, there are a number of inspectors general. In the case of Mr. Snowden, he had the option of the NSA inspector general, the Navy inspector general, the Pacific Command inspector general, the Department of Defense inspector general, and the intelligence community inspector general, any of whom would have both kept his concerns in classified channels and been happy to address them. ... He had the option to go to congressional committees, and there are mechanisms to do that that are in place, and so he didn't do any of those things. https://www.ted.com/talks/richard_ledgett_the_nsa_responds_to_edward_snowden_s_ted_talk/transcript

Is Ledgett lying? Did Snowden take his concerns to those people?
and what you think the debate should be on doesn't matter.
Your opinion is that my opinion doesn't matter. Noted.
You wanna quote where he said that?
Sure
...the government is going to grant themselves powers unilaterally to create greater control over American society and global society. But they won't be willing to take the risks necessary to stand up and fight to change things to force their representatives to actually take a stand in their interests. And the months ahead, the years ahead it's only going to get worse until eventually there will be a time where policies will change because the only thing that restricts the activities of the surveillance state are policy. Even our agreements with other sovereign governments, we consider that to be a stipulation of policy rather then a stipulation of law. And because of that a new leader will be elected, they'll find the switch, say that 'Because of the crisis, because of the dangers we face in the world, some new and unpredicted threat, we need more authority, we need more power.' And there will be nothing the people can do at that point to oppose it. And it will be turnkey tyranny.
I just want to hear him talk more about how old people aren't made of glass and shouldn't get social security. He might take that back someday though.
You certainly aren't providing any evidence, that's for sure.
I guess I take the time to educate myself and just can't understand why others form opinions without doing the same. Are you satisfied yet or would you like me to get back to you when I'm finished writing a book on the subject?
False equivocation.
Snowden is a moronic, delusional scumbag.
 
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If you are suggesting that having more data is counterproductive, that has not been 'shown' at all. The very idea is illogical, and showing up the limitations of phone metadata or vague references to false positives do not make the argument any more valid.
If by 'vague references' you mean 'mathematics' and 'statistics' then I'm not sure what to tell you.


To the whole of society. In a healthy democracy there should be no need for dissidents, but still there are some cannot stand having to abide by the social contract so they actively oppose it. It is only a small step from there to terrorism.

For example:-

Dissident
This country was founded upon dissidents and the first amendment was originally designed to protect political speech; it's been broadened to include other speech as well, which may go to show how important dissent is in our country.

We've had several hundred years to show that free speech and dissent does not lead to terrorism per se.
 
I don't claim to be an expert, but I clearly understand the risks of nuclear terrorism better than some people here...
It reminds me of all those people who insisted that banking regulations were restricting our freedoms, and what harm could it do to remove them?

Most people underestimate the risks of nuclear terrorism because there hasn't been an incident yet. But our governments are very aware, which is why they put considerable effort into stopping nuclear materials from getting into the wrong hands. Unfortunately a lot of that effort is not highly visible, so people don't think it's a big deal. They are wrong. Imagine 9/11 but with a nuclear bomb - and don't for a moment think that the terrorists wouldn't have used one if they could!
 
To the whole of society. In a healthy democracy there should be no need for dissidents, but still there are some cannot stand having to abide by the social contract so they actively oppose it. It is only a small step from there to terrorism.


You seem to believe that dissidents create an unhealthy democracy, not that they are a product of an "unhealthy democracy".

For example:-

Dissident
The term dissident has become the primary term to describe Irish republicans who politically continue to oppose Good Friday Agreement of 1998 and reject the outcome of the referendums on it. These political parties also have paramilitary wings which espouse violent methods to achieve a United Ireland.


That's rather specific to "Irish republicans". You've completely ignored the more general definition at the very top of the page:

A dissident, broadly defined, is a person who actively challenges an established doctrine, policy, or institution.


Mirriam-Webster defines the word as:

disagreeing especially with an established religious or political system, organization, or belief


That's not dangerous; it's arguably vital to a healthy democracy.

But ignoring the quibble over definition, you're obviously concerned about armed dissidents within the U.S. actively using or threatening violence. How serious of a threat is this really? How common do you believe these groups are and what do you think is the extent of damage they can cause (or have caused) that justifies pouring billions of dollars every year into a surveillance state that treats all citizens as potential criminals who need to be watched at all times?
 
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Not per se. But the price of freedom is eternal vigilance.


That expression is a warning against the very thing you're advocating. Freedom isn't threatened by a few crazies killing a relative handful of people.
 
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I'm glad there are people willing to protect my country and none of them are in this thread.
 
To the whole of society. In a healthy democracy there should be no need for dissidents, but still there are some cannot stand having to abide by the social contract so they actively oppose it. It is only a small step from there to terrorism.

For example:-

Dissident

Are you being serious? Questioning authority is bad?

I strongly disagree with that, for several reasons. One is that history has shown over and over again that huge data collection can and _will_ be abused. It is one thing to collect lots of data to find some bad guy. It is another to use the same data to force one's will onto some "non-bad guy". Don't like your political opponent? Sift through the data, filter for anything you can threaten your opponent with to get your will, done. I'm sure that this is not what you would like to see.

Another problem is simply that of scale, which is also what my previous comment was intended to touch on. Bascially, in the end you would need one "watcher" per person you want to watch, to get enough info. Then you have to coordinate and process that info with info you got about others. The efforts to do that are, in my opinion, simply not worth the little results that could be gained by that, not to mention that it basically means that people have to give up their privacy in the first place.

Bad guys are simply a very small minority. Having the majority suffer to get to them is disproportional.

We have a similar discussion here in Germany about the "Voratsdatenspeicherung", a data retention that collects as much as it can get, to have it stored for half a year or more, just in case. We had that in place once, for about a year. It had virtually no effect. Traditional investigative work was enough. We know that because there was no measurable increase in resolved crimes. That law was overturned by our highest court, but the law enforcement people kept crying that they need this soooo urgently, that they would basically paralyzed without it.

Our local law stemmed from an EU directive that EU countries should implementt such a meassure. Now the EU court has ruled that such a law, as they intended it, is wrong and thus it is cancelled. But still over here they cry that they need it so badly. It's also interresting for what they want to use it. Initially it was meant as a tool to counter worst crimes, like child pornography, etc. Only for the hardest and worst stuff, they said. In theh one year we had it, it quickly eroded, the scope was to be widened to include "lesser" crimes.

This means that first they introduce a tool with a somewhat good reasoning. But once they have it, they want to broaden it up for stuff it never was intended for. Plus, it never really provided positive results anyways.



A good start would be not to things like drone-attacks that are supposedly for a single target, while also causing lots of civillian casualities. I mean, heck, what good is their intelligence if they are unable to see that the target person is in the middle of a funeral or wedding, with lots and lots of other people? If that is the quality of the intelligence they can gather, then i'd say they better junk that intelligence alltogether.

If you know where a target is, why not trying to take it out in a more traditional way, with very few (if any) civilian casualities? Why the use of high-tech toys that seem to be rather "unsurgical"?

I'm pretty sure that the majority of the population would prefer to get rid of those bad guys as well, so i would think that it shouldn't be too hard to get their support in ratting them out. Of course, that requires to make friends with the population, instead of antagonizing them.



Yes, there will allway be haters. And there will never be anything you can do about that, no matter how much surveilance you do. That's why i mentioned the law of diminishing returns. At some point you have to ask yourself what else could be done to save lifes. And deaths due to terrorism are few if compared to other causes thatt could be prevented more easily with less effort.

Again, this is not to say that nothing at all should be done against terrorists. But there simply is a point were waging a "war on terror" becomes rather futile. You simply will never be able to get rid of it completely. The same way you will never get rid of murderers, thieves, etc. completely. It's simply a fact of life that there will always be such idiots around.

Keeping them at bay instead of trying to find and erradicate every single one of them is, in my opinion, a much better way. Doing so should not be, of course, a purely military action. Such people don't pop out of a vacuum. Most of them get radicalized somewhere in their life. Get the worst of them by military action, causing as little civillian casualities as possible. Don't just do a remote controlled drone attack on a single target that is in a crowd of inncoent civillians because it is so easy.

Then, also help the people in general. First of all, give them aid and education. Especially education. Ignorance is the best breeding ground for radicalization. Build hospitals, schools and universities. Send good teachers, or educate their people to become doctors, teachers and professors themselves. Also, and very important, i think: liberate the women and educate them.

That way you will get people that are happy you are there, who can see and experience real benefits of you being there. You will get them on your side, helping you to find the nasty ones.

At least that's how i see things. Mass surveilance is nothing more than putting a very expensive and inefficient band-aid on the results of a cause, it does nothing to get rid of the cause in the first place. In fact, the way it all is done now is very likely to help spread that cause.

Greetings,

Chris
I didn't want to quote the whole thing, but you make many great points. It's frightening to me to hear American citizens condoning blanket spying on themselves.

One man's traitor is another man's hero. Depends on which side you're on, and right now I view our own government as a greater threat to our country than terrorists. Gimme a break.
 
right now I view our own government as a greater threat to our country than terrorists.
Do you think the government is more likely to set off a nuke than the terrorists? Or do you disagree with the consensus of experts that it is a real threat?
 
To the whole of society. In a healthy democracy there should be no need for dissidents, but still there are some cannot stand having to abide by the social contract so they actively oppose it. It is only a small step from there to terrorism.

For example:-

Dissident

That's almost a textbook Slippery Slope argument. And, no, there's a big difference between merely disagreeing and outright terrorism.
 
I strongly disagree with that, for several reasons. One is that history has shown over and over again that huge data collection can and _will_ be abused.
All powers have this problem. Such as military power. Should we get rid of our armies and jets and police forces and medical records and voting records?
Having the majority suffer to get to them is disproportional.
How is the majority suffering? Is paranoia a legitimate malady?
But still over here they cry that they need it so badly.
We like our GMO foods too, **** the EU.
Get the worst of them by military action, causing as little civillian casualities as possible. Don't just do a remote controlled drone attack on a single target that is in a crowd of inncoent civillians because it is so easy.
That is indeed their policy, which requires "near-certainty" that no innocents will be harmed.
Then, also help the people in general. First of all, give them aid and education. Especially education. Ignorance is the best breeding ground for radicalization. Build hospitals, schools and universities. Send good teachers, or educate their people to become doctors, teachers and professors themselves. Also, and very important, i think: liberate the women and educate them.
This indeed is their policy. USAID works very hard.
Mass surveilance is nothing more than putting a very expensive and inefficient band-aid on the results of a cause, it does nothing to get rid of the cause in the first place. In fact, the way it all is done now is very likely to help spread that cause.
Now "mass surveillance" probably helps the terrorists, ok, whatever.
 
Both of these whistleblowers teamed up with someone else to censor the releases. Snowden chose reputable news sources invested in investigative reporting (as the Pulitzer's confirm) and Manning choose Wikileaks which at that time at least gave the impression they would sort through the material and release only some of the material. I know Assange threatened to release it all, but it only makes Manning guilty of gullibility if he believed he was only releasing some of the data to the public.

And that's why their behavior is entirely unacceptable. And frankly, there's no way that they weren't told this, and that doing so is a felony, repeatedly. If they couldn't take that responsibility seriously, they shouldn't have taken the job (in Manning's case, it sounds rather like he shouldn't have been given the job anyway. There seem to have been quite a few signs that he wasn't a good pick [and no, I don't mean being trans*]).

And of course there's that option, you spy on our citizens and we'll spy on yours cooperation that it looks like the US and the UK are possibly mutually benefitting from.

Mass surveillance is likely a waste of time and resources in any event - although I don't have much issue with mass collection of data if the companies that generate it refuse to collect it for themselves. Spying on government officials or contractors of other countries is perfectly reasonable.
 

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