1. Apparently, not, or else the men mentioned in the OP would not have been arrested, and would not now be facing criminal charges. You can claim all you want that free speech is upheld in your nation, but an incident like this proves that claim to be nothing more than a blatant lie.
I see; what you're demanding is
absolutely unfettered freedom of expression?
2. The OP is about men who were arrested for burning a Koran, and publishing a video of themselves doing it. In a civilized nation, one would never, ever be subject to arrest and prosecution for this (unless it was because of the careless use of fire itself, creating a danger of property damage or injury).
Aha! We're uncivilised for taking steps to protect our ethnic and religious minorities from incitement to cause violence. Very good.
3. Only a cretin would think that that constitutes “…incit[ing] or caus[ing] racial, ethnic, or (normally) religious crime”. It was an expression of disrespect for another religion, nothing more or less. Ill-mannered, perhaps, but in a civilized society, not something that would ever be treated as a crime.
That's a matter for a jury; if they agree with you, then the chaps get let off. You'll find that several posters, myself included, have noted that this particular incident is probably borderline, but that would have required you to have read the thread properly.
4. Yes, it was. Do you claim otherwise?
Aww, bless. Tell me where you think it ranks in terms of the overall driving factors for the American Revolution? You know, in comparison to (say) government representation and taxation?
5. I do not claim that the U.S. is perfect, or that it ever has been. As this incident proves, we are hundreds of years ahead of you regarding human rights. We knew better than this more than two centuries ago, and you still haven't caught up to where we were then.
I might suggest that the failure to implement emancipation until some 50 years after the BRitish Empire and the need to have a bloody civil war to force the issue is, in fact, a damning indictment of race relations in the Uk notwithstanding your claims that Independence was sought in order to secure your "freedom".
I might point out that your country still executes criminals, in many cases in the face of dubious evidence, a practice which - frankly - most Western Europeans would consider barbaric.
I might point to rendition of suspects to a location specifically outwith your mainland jurisdiction in order to allow you to deny them the right to a fair trial and what I believe you call "due process".
But please, feel free to keep sitting atop that high horse of yours and simply hand-wave away the evidence.
Yes, I'd love to know what these freedoms were and why you failed to meaningfully participate in one of the earlier threads specifically set up to discuss this? The freedom to labour without affordable healthcare? Freedom to be fired from job at the whim of an employer? Freedom to own military grade weaponry?