Er, what does your comment have to do with mine?
It addresses what you wrote.
You wrote that there was some advantage to using a martingale with very small bets, like pennies:
If you bet 1 penny on red, and doubled whenever you lost, you'd probably end up ahead most nights.
You wrote that doing that will bring you almost "guaranteed" winning of a small amount of money:
Of course, your "guaranteed" winnings would be well below what the casino would be making out of you in drinks etc.
I explained to you that this has nothing at all to do with the amount you bet, and entirely depends on how much you are going to accumulate before you leave.
If you bet $0.01 on red, and double your bet every time you lose (until you win, at which point you bet $0.01 again next turn), you are guaranteed to win $0.01 everytime red comes up. If you stay for, say, 1000 spins of the wheel, red will come up about 500 times on average (or 486 times if there's a 0), so your "guaranteed" winning would be $5.
Except that it's not guaranteed, because there is a chance that before red comes up, you'll end up betting and losing all your money. - Now, you reasoned that by making the initial bet small, you'll also make the chance of that happening smaller. But that is not true. The chance that you'll lose all your money depends only on your total amount of money and the amount you are about to accumulate before you leave (and the advantage of the casino).
In the aforementioned example, instead of having an initial bet of $0.01, you could have an initial bet of $1, and by the time you accumulate $5, you will have had the exact same chance of losing all your money instead as if the initial bet was $0.01 - the only difference being that when betting $0.01, it will take some 1000 spins to get to those $5 (or lose all your money), while when betting $1, you'll arrive to the outcome much quicker - and with equal odds of either outcome occuring. That's why I said that what you proposed was a waste of time.
Where to I talk about quitting at a given maximum?
You wrote about using a martingale with a very small initial bet for many spins of the wheel. That boils down to either winning a pretty much predetermined amount of money (about half your initial bet * number of spins) or losing all money you have.
In yet other words, sooner or later, you will quit. At the moment you quit, you will have gained the amount X (or lost everything). What I'm trying to explain to you is that getting to that amount X penny by penny was a waste of time. If you had bet X right away (and doubled everytime you lose), you would have had the same chance of gaining X (or losing everything).
If you bet 1 penny on red on every spin (assuming, as I said, true 50-50odds), and double your bet every time you lose, you'll walk out of the casino ahead of the game.
Or you'll lose all money you have. The odds of that happening depends only on the amount of money you brought, the amount of money you'll accumulate before you leave, and the advantage of the casino. It does not depend on the amount you bet every spin.
And, it's not a substantial difference if the odds on every spin are 50-50 or if the casino uses a 0, or even a 00. That just means that your odds of losing everything will be higher for a given target amount, or equivalently, that you can win less at the same risk of losing everything.
Perhaps you missed the part where I stipulated that this wouldn't work in a real-world casino?
The flaw is in the concept, not in the actual minimum amount you're allowed to bet.
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