So far as I can tell, there is yet one serious scholarly source that is in support of Bush. All I have yet to see so far is excuses, mainly in the form of accusations of blind faith in academia.
Skeptic I should note came the closest, with his presentation of certain magazines, however I don't really see magazines as very serious. Sometimes I do if I know there are extremely credible writers there like (Skeptic) but usually when it comes to politics I tend to more rely on journals like
Foreign Affairs. Magazines like
The National Review I see more as the political equivalent of a tabloid, such as
The Nation, certainly worthy of consideration, but hardly something I would change a serious viewpoint on the basis of.
Now onto some criticisms/comments:
LostAngeles:
Let's clear the water here. People voted for Bush for different reasons. Not all of them bought into 9/11 + Saddamn or the "fags are ruining America" crap that was floated around. Not all of them believed the Swift Boat Vets. Not all of them belived that a vote for Bush was a vote for Jesus. Some prefer the fiscal and tax policies of Republicans. Some prefer the social conservatism. Some simply didn't like or have any faith in Senator Kerry. Some looked at the race and saw a giant douche and a turd sandwich. Some vote along party lines. Like all things, there are almost as many reasons for believing or doing something as there are people, give or take about five-thousand.
I am not saying people vote for the president for one reason. I am asking if any tend to vote for Bush based on scholarly reasons.
People can likewise go by creationism, or belief in psychics for many reasons: and millions do, in fact most of america (with regards to some paranormal/supernaturalist belief) everyday.
I am asking though if anyone here can give me some serious evidence, some scholarly sources that support many controversial policies followed by Bush. Because I as a skeptic cannot accept a policy or group thereof based merely on pundit commentary or because people vote for Bush for many reasons. In other words, want
good reasons.
Ziggurat:
By "scholarly" I'm guessing you mean accademic, as in universities. But looking to accademia for guidance on political issues is a dubious proposition. Accademics can and do fail regularly.
So basically you think we should base our political ideas on hunches and random guesses? Are you seriously saying that its better to base opinion on untested data, then on tested data?
You can say the above with regards to just about any subject, from science, to history, to medicine- and in fact the paranormalist community does do this all the time. Simply saying academic support is not necessary does not make it so.
Accademics can and do fail regularly.
Yeah so do doctors and scientists, does that mean we abandon hospitals and evolutionary theory?
Particularly on one of the most controversial issues, what to do in the middle east, the accademic community is worse that useless.
I'm going to need more evidence then just your word for a claim as serious as that.
Even aside from problems with political bias (which abound and are quite serious), from a purely practical standpoint, Middle Easter studies departments and professors have a track record of failing to predict (or mispredicting) pretty much every significant change in the middle east.
Irrelevant, the fact is they can still present data which is pertinent to the subject at hand.
The fact also is historians and economists fail to predict much, does that mean we shouldn't rely on historians to inform us of history, or economists economics?
Literary professors likewise fail to preict much, does that mean you don't take them seriously?
And in any event, how bad is their (as a general profession) prediction rate to begin with? Can you give me any data on that?
To give a specific example, many foreign policy scholars state that China's industry is in trouble due to its Industrial-Strategic culture that creates redundant enterprises (hurting overall economic growth/productivity) and note that China imports 98% of its technology. Given this data, most foreign policy exports state that we have nothing to fear from trading with china, at least with respect to our economic dominance.
Now given the above reasoning given by chinese scholars, would you merely discard their testimony and data as worthless?
The specific article with data can be found here:
http://www.foreignaffairs.org/20040...j-gilboy/the-myth-behind-china-s-miracle.html
Another example of how academics can infer conclusions from data comes from a study that shows how long-term economic trends in third world democracies show more stable economic growth then autocracies.
http://www.foreignaffairs.org/20040...-morton-h-halperin/why-democracies-excel.html
Would you likewise say such data was completely worthless when discussing political matters?
Do you really think a person who examines and tests socioeconomic data for years is no more informed or weighty with regards to testimony then someone who looks at an issue for a few minutes and comes to a snap judgment?
I am not btw saying that the experts are always right, or in total agreement, and that the layperson is always wrong. What I am saying is all things being equal, I would take the testimony of an expert over the testimony of a laymen, especially if the expert presents peer reviewed data. And I am also saying that while its true experts may disagree, usually a general consensus can be reached.
To make an analogy, if someone recommended a cure, and presented no scientific testimony or testimony from the established medical community, I doubt you would use it, or advocate it. That is because you realize experts dealing with tested data are more reliable then dubious cures developed by laymen. The practice is then unreliable, and more of a risk to use then not use. Now doctors are not always right, the food pyramid put forth by the medical community has now be revealed to be seriously flawed due to attempts to over-simplify it. But generally, I would still at least want a doctors opinion before I started drinking a potion said to cure an ailment.
With regards to politics then, experts are not always right, but isn't it better to look at them for opinions, instead of some quack pundit?