Question - Need for Preliminary Phase of Challenge

Marrena said:
Well, seeing it from the other side, as a person with high dopamine--if you have to do something tricky, and convincing yourself spirits are guiding you is the best way to shut up your rational mind and let your instincts take over, someone could easily get confused and start really believing that.

For example, I'm Wiccan. This involves a lot of focus and thought about the moon. Since I've been doing it, my menstrual cycle is getting in sync with the lunar cycle. Now the obvious scientific explanation for this is that with my focus on the moon, I am instinctively falling into exposing myself to evening artificial light in the same pattern as moonlight (I'm certainly not spending all my time at night outdoors gazing at the moon). This practice will cause any woman's cycle to shift. But I could easily delude myself into somehow thinking the Moon was exerting some kind of spiritual force on my body to regulate my period.

Do you really assert that your menstrual cycles are getting in sync with the lunar cycle? Are your cycles regular? If they are, then they are always going to be either moving "out of sync" or "into sync" with the lunar cycle. This is demonstrable from simple mathematics. If they are not regular, it is hard to understand what your claim actually is.

It sounds like you have just said that the obvious scientific explanation for this reported event (menstrual cycle synchronizing with lunar cycle) is that you are exposing yourself to a significant amount of artificial light. Are you really asserting that this is the case and that this is the "obvious scientific explanation"? I'm just trying to understand your claims before asking follow up questions.

Would you feel uncomfortable with questions regarding your religion? I'll certainly refrain if that is the case. The reason I ask is that there are a fair number of beliefs held by many who call themselves Wiccan that would probably be eligible for the million dollar prize. (Although I must admit that my friends and acquaintances from whom I've heard these sort of claims tend to call themselves Neo-Pagan or members of Church of All Worlds. With almost all of them, I haven't questioned them out of respect for their feelings.)
 
Carn said:
Right, with Oil, science is likely to win, but with water the dowsers might still have a chance.

Carn
Why?

Dowsers claim to be able to find both and fail at finding both under controlled circumstances.

On the water well side, google for Betz and JSE. This is a clear example of wishful thinking overtaking science.

Google groups for counter discussions of this paper.

THis is the best the dowsing community can come up with as an argument for science vs dowsing.

Nothing else since 1985 - so why the hope that dowsing may still have a chance? What is that hope based on?
 
EHocking said:
Why?


Nothing else since 1985 - so why the hope that dowsing may still have a chance? What is that hope based on?

Didn't read the paper, but i my statement refers to the above discussed test of dowsers and geologist trying to find natural water sources.
And the chance is there, because its something, which can be important for survival. And whenever something has been important for survival since millions of years, there is the chance that trained biological systems are superior to scientific approaches.
Take interpreting human faces, science is trying to get at that, but huamn brain is still far ahead.

I do not know how good a trained human is at finding water sources by just observing the landscape, but the best might still be better than science. Therefore i also suggested to compare dowsers to people, whose survival still relies on finding water in dry enviroment, because those are certainly among the best.
Of course the best might be among geologists, who i expect also have skill in just searching by their senses, then they would certainly win against dowsers.

In detecting water that does not cause any visible signs on the surface(e.g. pipes), i expect dowsers to fail always miserable, because then their subconcious has no useful information to interpret and then dowsers are down to chance, as it has been shown in numerous tests.

Carn

Thinking about it there is no reason the average dowser is good at finding naturally occuring water, but maybe among the thousands of dowsers around the world, there is one good and if chance gets this one into a test against science, then he might win with luck.
 
In detecting water that does not cause any visible signs on the surface(e.g. pipes), i expect dowsers to fail always miserable, because then their subconcious has no useful information to interpret and then dowsers are down to chance, as it has been shown in numerous tests.
Exactly. What is being tested is dowsing as an ability in itself to find water, not how good people are at analysing subtle environmental clues. No-one is denying that some people will be able to use small details of their environment to find water.

This may be the reason dowsers often refer to their abilities working for "natural water" as opposed to artificial tests. The point is they claim to be able to find water using their dowsing equipment and deny it is due to simply looking at clues in the environment. Either they can do this or they can't and the evidence is against them.

The test will be designed so that luck should not be a factor. They would have to find water without any visual clues at a statistically extremely high success rate. None, even with luck, have even come close.

If everyone on earth took a dowsing test then a couple of people would probably score high enough by chance to be in with a chance of winning. But that is why there is a preliminary and an actual test. If they are lucky enough to pass both, they probably deserve the money because they have paranormal levels of luck.
 
Yes, but i was talking about a test descibed by Tricky above, that would be with natural water sources.
And i was just trying to argue, that this way there might be a relevant chance for JREF to lose money although nothing para normal is going on.

Carn
 
And i was just trying to argue, that this way there might be a relevant chance for JREF to lose money although nothing para normal is going on.
They pretty much cover their bases with regard to these kind of loopholes.
I think dowsers make up a good proportion of the applicants - allowing them any sort of clues of this sort would be picked up by and ruled out by the JREF.
If they allowed these conditions I'm fairly sure a canny 'dowser' would already have walked off with the prize.
 
Carn said:
Didn't read the paper, but i my statement refers to the above discussed test of dowsers and geologist trying to find natural water sources.
Fair enough not plowing through the paper, it's massive. But the reason I quote it is because it is directly related to the discussion, as it is a dowser's account of his participation in an extended (years) water drilling campaign run by professionals and geologists.
And the chance is there, because its something, which can be important for survival. And whenever something has been important for survival since millions of years, there is the chance that trained biological systems are superior to scientific approaches.
Take interpreting human faces, science is trying to get at that, but huamn brain is still far ahead.
I guess that's a fair jumping off point for your opinion, but the counter to it is - dysentary. 100s of thousands of people die from this because they cannot find or maintain a clean water supply. Science, on the other hand can provide such things as water purifying tablets, rehydration tablets, antibacterials and water treatment systems. So I don't believe that your supposition necessarily holds water [groan].

I do not know how good a trained human is at finding water sources by just observing the landscape, but the best might still be better than science. Therefore i also suggested to compare dowsers to people, whose survival still relies on finding water in dry enviroment, because those are certainly among the best.
The paper I quoted does just this - unfortunately it is riddled with errors and misrepresentation as it is from a biased dowser's account. If you don't wish to plough through the paper itself Google counter discussions or GroupGoogle at sci.skeptic on the subject.
Of course the best might be among geologists, who i expect also have skill in just searching by their senses, then they would certainly win against dowsers.
Most geologists would refer to seismic and known artesian basin data, I think you'll find. An experienced Australian Aboriginal, for instance, would probably beat a geologist hands down. But this is more from local knowledge of the intermittent water courses in the area s/he lives in than anything else. This is bushcraft and not many geologists would be particularly experienced in such a thing.

In detecting water that does not cause any visible signs on the surface(e.g. pipes), i expect dowsers to fail always miserable, because then their subconcious has no useful information to interpret and then dowsers are down to chance, as it has been shown in numerous tests.
But dowsers also claim that it is not necessary to have experience in dowsing in order to be able to dowse. Most insist that the dowsing reaction is due to an unknown force and that anyone can do it. Furthermore, your expectations of their success at finding water is still not borne out in field tests, beyond anecdotal "evidence". I have spoken to a number of "good ole boys" who claim to have seen dowsers locate a water supply site for an oil drilling site - but frankly, the only reason you'd be setting up a wellsite in the first place is that you've already got a good idea of the geology of the area, and on land you're practically guaranteed to hit water anyway.

Thinking about it there is no reason the average dowser is good at finding naturally occuring water, but maybe among the thousands of dowsers around the world, there is one good and if chance gets this one into a test against science, then he might win with luck.
Yes he may get lucky. I believe that one dowser tested by JREF or the Australian Sceptics, while not beating random chance, was significantly success as to excite them enough to retest him. He failed at the repeat test. And that is the crux of it - repeatability.

Chance has nothing to do with demonstrating a phenomena.

By chance I might score a hole in one in golf, but unless I can repeatedly hole out on that fairway, this is all it is, chance. Nothing more extraordinary than that.
 
belinda said:
Thanks for all your feedback - particularly Ashles. I hadn't thought of getting her to do a pre-preliminary test [slap forehead]. I'm going to speak to her about it, but as you all surmised she is very sincere in her belief of what she can do - and in the driest continent, water is a very precious resource. She actually works (for a very small fee) as a water diviner around my partner's parents' town. Of course she has a very high success rate - give the water table - however I have yet to convince her that it is more to do with involuntary muscle movements than any ability on her part.

I don't want to humiliate her - she's a lovely person - and surprisingly skeptical about other items (eg UFO's ghosts etc) - but she does have her blinkers on this point.

I only asked about Randi's challenge so as I could be sure I was telling her the truth - not because I had any illusions about the likelihood of her succeeding. But then again I should not decide a priori about it, should I! :D

If she agrees, I will keep you up to date.
Any progress with persuading your dowsing friend to attempt some trials, Belinda?
 
timing plus!....this weekend I am going to the town where this woman is (start of school holidays and all that) and she has agreed to do a little pre-lim test with me. Because it's just me, I will only be doing soft drink bottles painted black (so you can't see if there is water inside) but we will see what happens. I'll keep you guys posted - and even try to put up the results if you want?
 
That would be great Belinda.

May I add a couple of suggestions? (I know it complicates it a bit but it's preliminary for the challenge so it would be interesting to try it out for you guys)

Allow your friend to do it with unpainted bottles first so she can be sure that the environment is right for her. Let her see the water clearly but use the dowsing technigue as though she couldn't. This eliminates the potential later complaint that the environment is wrong in some way.

Secondly, you have to try and ignore the fact that you know which bottles have water in. Ideally, in a double blind study, someone else would come in and arrange the bottles so that neither you, or the subject knew which were which. It is possible that the subject can pick up visual clues from you when she is over the water filled bottles.

Thirdly, go through the experiment yourself beforehand. Could you detect the water filled bottles somehow? Condensation on the outside for example, slight bulging etc,

Finally, ensure that no other clues are used, eg, a slight wind might move the bottles a little, whereas the water filled ones will be steady.

I know it sounds over stringent, but it is amazing what cunning methods of pattern recognition our mind is trained to see.

By the way, thanks so much for doing this for us (especially with a toddler). I personally believe all scientific tests, no matter what they show, or who they are performed by are a useful tool in everyday life.

Cheers,

Ash
 
belinda said:
timing plus!....this weekend I am going to the town where this woman is (start of school holidays and all that) and she has agreed to do a little pre-lim test with me. Because it's just me, I will only be doing soft drink bottles painted black (so you can't see if there is water inside) but we will see what happens. I'll keep you guys posted - and even try to put up the results if you want?
Great news. I agree with Ashles comments too - give it a go yourself. Which dowsing camp is your friend in, btw? Does she think that dowsing is a natural phenomenon that anyone can do with minimal training, or does she regard the art of dowsing as a "gift"? While it's quite irrelevant to the actual testing, it may give some insight into potential rationalisations post the experiment.

BTW - I've have done my own testing, at the urging of a dowser, with plastic bottles - even when I *could* see water in them I never got a twitch. As for finding gold, well, let's just say that I was lucky my wife wasn't about for the 15mins I spent scrabbling in the grass of the back lawn trying to find my wedding ring!!
 
Sorry guys, have to come back to you on it - my partner was involved in a MVA Monday morning - he was on a motorbike and got taken out by a car. He's breathing, but is in hospital with injuries to his knee. When life settles down I'll post a full report - but briefly - expected results and very confused friend.
 
Sorry to hear about your partner belinda.

Hope it all heals up quickly and completely.
 
Ashles said:
Sorry to hear about your partner belinda.

Hope it all heals up quickly and completely.
Ditto for me, Belinda. Take your time getting back to us - some things, like RL, are more important.
 
Ashles said:
That would be great Belinda.
Allow your friend to do it with unpainted bottles first so she can be sure that the environment is right for her. Let her see the water clearly but use the dowsing technigue as though she couldn't. This eliminates the potential later complaint that the environment is wrong in some way.
She can complain that the paint is throwing her off in some way. The thing to do is use painted bottles for both sets of tests, but for the first test let her know which are full and which are empty.

I can pendulum dowse myself, for water amongst other things, but only if I know where it is beforehand.
 
Randi would need to see the Australian Skeptics test protocol before agreeing to forgoe JREF preliminary testing.

Although I cannot in any way guarantee that Randi would accept this (and cannot confer with him on this personally right now, as he has emabarked upon his European lecture tour and will be away for almost 4 weeks), it seems that the Australian Skeptics are more than sufficiently qualified to devise a test that is acceptable to JREF, and if Randi agreed that this was the case,
I see no reason why the JREF preliminary would not be deemed redundant.

Of course, the person would still be required to APPLY for the Challenge officially by submitting the application and claim letter.

Again, however, Randi himself would need to agree that the test protocol was an acceptable one, prior to testing, and officially sign-off on the JREF preliminary test.
 
KRAMER - I don't think we need to worry about this applicant too much:

As belinda mentioned above:
When life settles down I'll post a full report - but briefly - expected results and very confused friend.
When things are back to normal for her I'm sure belinda will let us know what happened - and our thanks to her for saving the Australian Skeptics lots of unnecessary work.

All the best belinda.
 
hmm. I wonder when she'll come back to post a report...or never? Seems quite coincidental that an accident shall fall upon the day the dowser would be tested. Could Belinda be the actual dowser? :O

Again, we'll all be following this closely if it turns out to be legit.
 
sf108 said:
hmm. I wonder when she'll come back to post a report...or never? Seems quite coincidental that an accident shall fall upon the day the dowser would be tested. Could Belinda be the actual dowser? :O

Again, we'll all be following this closely if it turns out to be legit.

The wonders of the anoymnous Internet....I don't know if I should feel insulted or not. ;)

Anyway, thanks for everyones good wishes....my partner is now out of hospital and back home (although he may not live by the time I get through with berating him). The accident wasn't his fault (she was coming out of a private driveway and he was just riding straight down the road) but he gave me the scare of my life. Looks like he'll have to have orthopeadic surgery on his knee to fix some ligament damage, but other than that he's fine. Lucky really - he actually ended up lying on the other side of road in the middle of peak hour!

As for the report I have written it....pretty badly I must say - sorry!. But see my next post below for it. I will probably have to break it up over a few posts to fit it in. Happy reading. :p
 

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