Tried to add but failed:
My post failed to address the post re "false hope":
I don't think praying hurts, if praying is not a substitute for thinking/acting. In those circumstances "false hope" isn't harmful.
However I don't think prayer-related hope is necessarily "false," even if there's no God. When believers, even highly tepid ones, say "all we can do is pray," they are still saying, "Here is action we can take in the face of despair."
I'm not hostile to religion - what drives me nuts is saying, "FDR urged the nation to pray, which shows the separation of church and state is a recent phenomenon" - I sometimes ENVY people who can argue with this degree of dishonesty - it sounds so blandly conversational that it's easy to miss the obvious wait-a-second - it shows no such thing. "FDR urged the nation to pray" is evidence that he urged the nation to pray, or that presidents in general have urged the nation to pray but ...
... it speaks not at all to separation of church and state being a "recent" development. I am seriously almost jealous. My brain would never come up with that. In writing the oleaginous segue is fairly obvious but on TV or the radio it could whiz by even a skeptical audience. Where can I learn to be that manipulative?