Highlighted the pertinent statement here. Sorry, but the onus is still on you to:
- Define "roaming"
- Point out where the study establishes testosterone as the cause of the "roaming" you've defined
- Explain why it is not just males of any given breed who are subject to "roaming" if it's high testosterone levels that cause it
Roaming is usually defined as searching for territory and a potential mate. It's usually highlighted by "marking". I suspect you're simply playing Devil's Advocate, you can't possibly own a dog and not know what roaming is. They sniff, pee and runaway, usually smiling like the Cheshire cat in the process.
The study doesn't have to establish the effects of testosterone.
From my understanding females are only considered to be roaming when they are in estrous. It's testosterone in males responsible for roaming, estrogen and progesterone in females.
My guess is the study you're referencing probably has some vague explanation for the first, but doesn't even touch the latter two because the sampling is so small.
Since it was a study on male dogs, probably not.
You must be joking. Do gun control laws keep criminals who have guns from using them? Do speed limit laws keep people from speeding on the road? Do jaywalking laws keep people from jaywalking? The answer to all of those is "no," because the laws are only applicable if people get caught. When a dog is found out loose and the owner denies they owned the dog, then what's the legal recourse from that point? If the owner never licensed the dog in the first place then what proof does the law have to prosecute?
Evidence? If they didn't work everyone would speed and all criminals would use guns in the commission of a crime. I believe the onus is on you to prove laws don't work.
If the costs and fines were increased the authorities would have the resources prosecute offenders. It's VERY easy to determine if the owner is lying, dogs leave genetic material EVERYWHERE. Welcome to 2010
Case in point: Long Beach, California has had MSN for something near 30 years, and yet they still have stray problems (
their site if you'd like to contact them and verify). The laws don't work-- not even where they've been in effect for decades-- because not everyone licenses their animals, not everyone claims their animals, and in the end the only people that the law attacks and penalizes are otherwise responsible owners or law-abiding citizens.
Again, if the costs and fines were increased the resources would be available to prosecute. Responsible owners license their dogs, have them fixed and don't let them roam. How do they penalized otherwise???
And I pointed out that the logical conclusion of your response is MSN, which is a bag of fail. Whenever someone says "there oughtta be a law" the case is usually quite the opposite-- mandatory sterilization is one such case.
What mandatory sterilization laws?
And if you can come up with a way to somehow track down these offenders without putting responsible and honest folks in the attack path, then you'll have revolutionized animal rights activism and solved a problem that's currently making pet ownership more of a burden on those who want to play by the rules.
I understand you're describing some ideal that you'd like, but I'm responding with the reality that is.
How exactly is making people pay for the privileged of owning a dog "putting responsible and honest folks in the attack path"?.
97% of fatal attacks were caused by unaltered dogs. Fix your dog and be worry free. Don't fix your dog and be ready to pay accordingly.
Have an unregistered dog in the target group responsible for fatalities or attacks on humans run the risk of being charged for having an unregistered weapon. Lie to police about ownership and risk prosecution for doing so.
Lose your registered dog, notify animal control immediately and pay a $25 recovery fee.
Lose your unregistered dog, $150 fine and $375 for registration (5 years mandatory)
Lose your unregistered dog and fail to claim it after 2 weeks and run the risk of criminal prosecution and thousands in fines.
Responsible breeders should be chipping their puppies anyways. A fixed, chipped dog should be $10 a year for registration. An unfixed Pitbull $250 per year. Make "looking cool" expensive.
People should call animal control on neighbors and report the address. Dogs aren't like guns, you can't keep them under your bed. If you can keep a dog from being seen it's probably not gong to get out and attack someone anyways.
Any how, this is off the top of my head. I think the problem is easily fixed if they (Animal control) were given the authority and the finances to do so. I think where we differ here is that you feel it's criminals that are responsible for the problem. I'm of the opinion it's simply a result of allowing people to own dogs without making them responsible for what happens.