Peter Vs Randi

UnTrickaBLe said:
Take him to the woodshed, Randi. ;)

Randi, I wish you would post here more often. You're a hero to so many of us, and it's a real shame that most of your posts here have to be directed at clowns like Winston Wu or jackasses like Peter.

There's nothing wrong with questioning Our Dear Master. In fact, I think that's encouraged and I appreciate Mr. Morris doing so. (Though I wish it had been done another way. It really seemed like he was simply out to snipe and attack at first.)

Judging from our seemingly learned posters though, it appears Mr. Morris is wrong and is about to be taken to school. (woodsheds are for beating, schools are for breaking the indvidual child's spirit! Oh, and learning.)

However, let's look on the bright side here. What have we learned?

Mr. Morris did a bit of research and came back with things that disagreed with what Mr. Randi said. Several other posters responded with clarifications on these subjects that shed new light.

Mr. Morris was seemingly encouraged to go research a bit, and the rest either read the thread and learned a bit, or shared their knowledge.

(I mean, hey. I didn't know molecules could do that. I thought since the two hydrogens' electrons filled the "shell" of the oxygen it was "stable" and nothing else goes in. Then, I was never a good chemistry student and thusly, I'm not going to take this knowledge elsewhere and try and argue it.)

Peter (I feel like I'm in school with all these Mr.s) is coming off like an ass in his responses, but I think there's a benefit here. But then again, I'm a dumbass.
 
LA.. Pete has a long history of constantly trying to make Randi out to be a liar and a fraud. Any hostility he feels from us is probably because of this. I doubt that Petey will learn anything from this thread.
 
thaiboxerken said:
LA.. Pete has a long history of constantly trying to make Randi out to be a liar and a fraud. Any hostility he feels from us is probably because of this. I doubt that Petey will learn anything from this thread.

*sigh* Really? I'm still a n00b here and operate under the idea that most of you are pretty much normal. I was really trying to be optimistic too. Well, back to the cynic pond for this froggie.
 
LostAngeles said:


*sigh* Really? I'm still a n00b here and operate under the idea that most of you are pretty much normal. I was really trying to be optimistic too. Well, back to the cynic pond for this froggie.

Really. I am the only normal one. Everyone else is sorta nutsie.
 
Posted by LostAngeles

There's nothing wrong with questioning Our Dear Master. In fact, I think that's encouraged and I appreciate Mr. Morris doing so.
You mean you appreciate critical thinking even when people disagree with you? That's always refreshing! :)
Posted by LostAngeles

Judging from our seemingly learned posters though, it appears Mr. Morris is wrong and is about to be taken to school.
Well, I am still hoping that Randi will show that I am wrong, too, with my criticism of the Sylvia Challenge, and some puzzling inconsistencies in the protocol in general.

Really! I -do- hope to be proven wrong!

But, so far, it doesn't seem that's going to happen, if Randi's first response (on the "Why am I here at JREF" thread) was any indication of how he addresses detailed criticism.
 
Clancie said:

...snip...

But, so far, it doesn't seem that's going to happen, if Randi's first response (on the "Why am I here at JREF" thread) was any indication of how he addresses detailed criticism.

Do you mean the "Why are you at JREF?" thread and if so what was wrong about Randi's response?
 
I'm fine with people challenging Randi. What I meant was that it's a real shame that his few rare appearences on the forum are almost exclusively to deal with idiots and haters making charges against him.
 
Peter?

I'd really like you to address my post addressing your nonsense on the Y chromosome.
 
LostAngeles said:


There's nothing wrong with questioning Our Dear Master. In fact, I think that's encouraged and I appreciate Mr. Morris doing so. (Though I wish it had been done another way. It really seemed like he was simply out to snipe and attack at first.)

Judging from our seemingly learned posters though, it appears Mr. Morris is wrong and is about to be taken to school. (woodsheds are for beating, schools are for breaking the indvidual child's spirit! Oh, and learning.)

LA, thank you for your reply. However, I don't think I have been proved wrong. A brief review is in order.

1) Clustered Water
Randi said that water does not cluster, and I say that it does cluster.

Yahweh's response : "You are just being silly. Not because you are wrong, but because you are being pedant." His information actually confirms my description of Hydrogen Bonding.

Word games follow, he theorises that Penta's clusters aren't hydrogen bonds.

I don't think it's pedantic to point out this error. Randi made several long rants against Penta, based on the theme that water doesn't cluster. His attacks are based on a faulty premise.

2) The causes of arthritis
Oleron, who claims personal expertise in such matters, confirms my information as correct.

But Oleron is opposed to Gary Null, thus he is "perfectly willing to overlook the odd misunderstanding"

So, on points one and two, I'm proved correct, but Randi's supporters are willing to make excuses for him and ignore his errors.

Personally, I find Randi's errors too big and too frequent to ignore.

3) The Y chromosome

Here, look at BillHoyt's post. Essentially he confirms the information I gave.

I stated that the XY chromosomes exchanges genes. He confirms this.

I stated that it happens to a lesser degree on the Y chromosome. Bill points out that it's 95% less. I wasn't wrong, just not detailed enough for him. (thanks for the information, Bill, I'll bear that in mind)

I stated that the common ancestor " lived millions of years ago, rather than the few thousand years claimed by creationists."

Bill said "But, in fact, at least 6 different mosaics exist on this chromosome, pointing to an ultimate coalescent just a tad further back than a few thousand years. But whats a few orders of magnitude amongst friends?"

I think they mean the same thing, if I understand him correctly.

There is one substantial point with which he disagrees with me. Randi's correspondant says we should "share the same Y chromosome" I interpret that as meaning exactly the same, Bill interprets it differently.

People are free to judge for themselves m what the word means.

Still there is no proof of substantial error on my part.

4) Underground Rivers and flowing water.

Ladewig responded "Karst formations are, in essence, flooded caves. " I'm not sure what his point is. What part of my claim is this disagreeing with?

I've not had any evidence to challenge the existence of underground streams, or the fact that water flows underground in various geology, not just in caves.

On these first four points, there's been nothing substantial to prove me wrong. Just one statement that wasn't precise enough, some disagreement about the meaning of certain terms, and general willingness to excuse Randi's mistakes.


My fifth point is the only one where someone has offered evidence of error.

5) Find a dry spot

Zep said "I don't know where you learned your geology, but you are clearly incorrect by a long way on your point 4. " (He obviously means 5)

I'll say that I learned my geology from consulting a number of geologists starting with this guy and a number of others following. I asked the opinion of several geologists about Randi's statements, some of them on internet forums, a couple in person. I posted the information they gave me. I came to the conclusion that finding a dry spot is easy after several different geologists told me so.

My post perhaps didn't go into enough detail. Here's some advice the geologists gave me.

You drill two wells. One hits a small aquifer in the old lalke
deposits, and you get 10 gpm (yeah I know, I'm mixing English and Metric
units, so sue me :-) about it). Then you drop another well 20 meters
away, but this one hits those old streambed deposits, and you wind up
getting 800 gpm.

The point is that water yield from a well depends on the sediments it
happens to hit, the amount of water continaed in those sediments, and
the ease with which the water can flow thru those sediments to your
well. All of these factors can vary widely in a very short distance,
both horizontally and vertically, within the ground.

I stand by my point, locating good spots for wells is a hard task for an expert geologist. Random drilling would probably hit spots with tiny amounts of water.

I said in my original post "To be precise, nowhere is totally devoid of water, but in most spots the actual amount of water is miniscule, far too little to be of any use, which would be considered dry by most people."

Zep's post contradicts the information I have already been given by the geologists I consulted. I'll look into it. I'll seek advice. I might later revise my opinion based on further information.

Note, however, the dangers of basing your infotrmation on a single source, especially the internet.

For the moment, pending further research, I'll stand by my claim.
 
A little assessment from a geologist:

Peter says: Randi claims that there are “no streams of water flowing underground” – he is wrong. Underground streams are very common in Karst formations, that is about 10-15% of all land on Earth. See, for example, the diagram here, showing an underground stream. Nope. Randi claimed: There is no naturally flowing water underground except in caves.
Than Ladewig pointed out: Karst formations are, in essence, flooded caves. Then Peter ignored this information.

Then Peter says: Underground streams are very common in Karst formations, that is about 10-15% of all land on Earth. Ignoring Randi's actual statement excepting caves, and wrong. Karst is somewhat less than 10% of the land on Earth.

Then Peter says: Picture this: You have a narrow streambed, full of sand and gravel because the water in it flows pretty fast. It flows across a plain that consists of clays and very fine silts deposited by a lake that used be on the same spot. Now fast-forward 30,000 years. You have the lake and the streambed covered by 40 to 80 meters of silts, loess, glacial tills, and assorted "stuff" deposited over the centuries. The ancient burried river is still there, flowing beneath the Earth's surface. Which is wrong. The river sediments are still there and water is probably moving slowly through these deposits at some fraction of a percent of the flow rate of the former river, but there is no longer any river.

Then Peter says: Folks, Randi is very much misinformed about underground water. It’s a lot rarer than he thinks, and dry spots very much more common. Finding underground water- in any significant quantity is hard. Its a very difficult job for a trained geologist, requiring many different factors to be taken into consideration. To be precise, nowhere is totally devoid of water, but in most spots the actual amount of water is miniscule, far too little to be of any use, which would be considered dry by most people.

Folks, Peter is very much misinformed about underground water. It is a lot more common than he thinks. Finding underground water is easy. Producing underground water is somewhat more technical. The process of finding water is usually done by non-geologists using a process called 'closeology' whereby you drill near a known well and hope to get lucky. To be precise, nowhere is totally devoid of water, but that is a side issue in this discussion.
 
Peter Morris said:
5) Find a dry spot

Zep said "I don't know where you learned your geology, but you are clearly incorrect by a long way on your point 4. " (He obviously means 5)

I'll say that I learned my geology from consulting a number of geologists starting with this guy and a number of others following. I asked the opinion of several geologists about Randi's statements, some of them on internet forums, a couple in person. I posted the information they gave me. I came to the conclusion that finding a dry spot is easy after several different geologists told me so.

My post perhaps didn't go into enough detail. Here's some advice the geologists gave me.



I stand by my point, locating good spots for wells is a hard task for an expert geologist. Random drilling would probably hit spots with tiny amounts of water.

I said in my original post "To be precise, nowhere is totally devoid of water, but in most spots the actual amount of water is miniscule, far too little to be of any use, which would be considered dry by most people."

Zep's post contradicts the information I have already been given by the geologists I consulted. I'll look into it. I'll seek advice. I might later revise my opinion based on further information.[/B]
Mr Morris,

If you care to read what I posted above, you will note that I gave you access to 76,000+ references to artesian water the world over. And that's limiting your research to just the Internet, just Google, and a single directed search. It took me only seconds to find them...

Perhaps you should also visit a library, or a university. I know the one I got my science degree at had an extensive section in the library on basic through advanced geology, with dozens of books on this subject alone (and I should know, I had to read most of them as part of my course).

And can I suggest that you learn to read carefully what your sources tell you. For example, let's have a GOOD look at your own referenced source.
> 1) << Besides, the "underground river" notion that dowsers
> maintain is sheer fiction, not supported at all by geological
> research.>>
>
> What do you think this sentence means?

It means that (a) dowsers believe that water flows in 'underground
rivers', and (b) the writer of the sentence agrees that this concept is
wrong (i.e. "sheer fiction") and has no geological evidence to support it.

> Is it true?

Except for a few circumstances where streams and rivers *can* flow
underground though limestone in karst country (where they have
carved/dissolved cracks and caverns as channels thru the rock and flow
thru these openings), underground water is NOT found flowing as
"rivers".
It is found in the spaces between the particles that make up
the soil or the rocks, filling in the space and flowing very slowly
around the grains of rock. This is referred to as pore space, and
porosity is the term used to tell what percentage of the material is
open pore space. The porosity differs based on the size of the grains
and the degree of sorting (i.e. - whether there is a mixture of large
and small grains, or the grains are all roughly the same size).

There is more pore space, thus more water available, in sands and
gravels than there is in silty fine-grained sediments. Since there is
more open pore space to hold water, there is also less resistance to
flow and the water will travel faster through these materials. You tend
to find sands and gravels in old stream beds that have been buried, so
you *do* find water flowing faster and in greater quantities through old
buried rivers than through the surrounding materials, but it still
doesn't count as an "underground river".
Very clearly you asked about "underground rivers", which is what the answer is directed at discussing. Not a word or reference to ANY OTHER type of underground water.

And I followed through on this conversation you referenced, and discovered that there was a following claim that there were plenty of places in the USA that were supposedly dry, only to see that notion soundly refuted - the people writing noted quite extensive caves with water in them right across the USA.
Tennessee leads the nation in
> number of separate caves @ approximately 7000 last time I heard.
> Missouri has 5800, including one of the longest dye traces on record (39
> miles) and @ 4000 springs, including 9 first magnitude springs, outdone
> only by Florida in number and extent of extremely large divable (and
> drownable) springs. (0urs are cold and silt fast, hence don't attract as
> many people fixin-to-die.) Other cave and karst rich states include
> Indiana, Virginia, West Virginia, Oregon, Texas, and New Mexico. The
> state with the potential for the most caves is Alaska, but it has just
> been barely scratched as far as exploration goes.
> Amazingly, the state with the most geographic spring names is
> Arizona,which traditionally "has no caves to speak of."
> I guess it all means how much water you are willing to call a spring.
And if that's just one person's knowledge of the USA, one can imagine what the US Geological Survey people may know. Then you might care to consider the Australian equivalent re the artesian water basins here.

In summary, you need to do a LOT more work before Mr Randi has been proven even a little bit wrong on this one.
 
Here, look at BillHoyt's post. Essentially he confirms the information I gave.
You misspelled "refuted."
I stated that the XY chromosomes exchanges genes. He confirms this.

I stated that it happens to a lesser degree on the Y chromosome. Bill points out that it's 95% less. I wasn't wrong, just not detailed enough for him. (thanks for the information, Bill, I'll bear that in mind)
You gloss over the significance here and misstate what I wrote. I wrote "The Y chromosome has a 95% non-recombination region." That is quite different from what you just wrote. That "95%" refers to a contiguous region of nucleotide base pairs that don't recombine, it does not refer to any rate at which recombination occurs.

Let's dive into more detail here. The probability of recombination is a function of the distance between any two gene loci. This a basic fact of chromosomes. The recombination region of the Y chromosome is restricted to just 5% of its length, basically way out there on the tip of the chromosome. With those close distances out there on the tip, the probability of recombination is very low. The probability of recombination follows Haldane's formula:

1/2 ( 1 - e<sup>-2d</sup>)

Where d is the distance between the two loci of interest. The net result of that forumula is an exponential fall-off in recombination probability with shrinking distance. A contiguous 95% non-recombination region, therefore, means far greater than 95% recombination suppression.

I stated that the common ancestor " lived millions of years ago, rather than the few thousand years claimed by creationists."

Bill said "But, in fact, at least 6 different mosaics exist on this chromosome, pointing to an ultimate coalescent just a tad further back than a few thousand years. But whats a few orders of magnitude amongst friends?"

I think they mean the same thing, if I understand him correctly.
I didn't write that the coalescent goes back millions of years. In fact, it doesn't.
There is one substantial point with which he disagrees with me. Randi's correspondant says we should "share the same Y chromosome" I interpret that as meaning exactly the same, Bill interprets it differently.

People are free to judge for themselves m what the word means.

Still there is no proof of substantial error on my part.
Let me spell it out for you. I told you your interpretation of the phrase "share the same chromosome" is flat-out wrong.

"It is the Y chromosome that is of major interest to the genealogist. A large number of STR markers have been described for the Y chromosome that show great variability within populations but virtually no variability between fathers and sons. Handed unchanged from father to son, the Y chromosome markers become a signature or fingerprint for the surname which is passed down in the same way in many cultures. As such, it is an ideal tool for verifying paternal lineages as male relatives who have an uninterrupted male-male link between them will share the same, or very similar, Y-chromosome signatures.

You see "share the same" here means "share essentially the same," not perfectly identical. Please see this lay explanation of molecular genealogy for more details. You will see throughout, the use of "share the same" as meaning "share essentially the same."
 
This argument amounts to little more than, "Randi makes mistakes, therefore he cannot be trusted in challenging paranormal claims".

This is one of the weakest criticisms of Randi I have ever heard. Rediculous.
 
fishbob said:
A little assessment from a geologist:

Peter says: Randi claims that there are “no streams of water flowing underground” – he is wrong. Underground streams are very common in Karst formations, that is about 10-15% of all land on Earth. See, for example, the diagram here, showing an underground stream. Nope. Randi claimed: There is no naturally flowing water underground except in caves.
Than Ladewig pointed out: Karst formations are, in essence, flooded caves. Then Peter ignored this information.

No, I didn't ignore it, I just don't see how it challenges my information.

Possibly you are failing to understand that water doesn't JUST flow in caves. It flows in other places too.

Look up Darcy's Law, which describes how water flows through the pores in permeable rock, or flows around the particles in banks of sand and gravel. These are not caves by any stretch of the imagination.


Then Peter says: Underground streams are very common in Karst formations, that is about 10-15% of all land on Earth. Ignoring Randi's actual statement excepting caves, and wrong. Karst is somewhat less than 10% of the land on Earth.

cite?

Then Peter says: Picture this: You have a narrow streambed, full of sand and gravel because the water in it flows pretty fast. It flows across a plain that consists of clays and very fine silts deposited by a lake that used be on the same spot. Now fast-forward 30,000 years. You have the lake and the streambed covered by 40 to 80 meters of silts, loess, glacial tills, and assorted "stuff" deposited over the centuries. The ancient burried river is still there, flowing beneath the Earth's surface. Which is wrong. The river sediments are still there and water is probably moving slowly through these deposits at some fraction of a percent of the flow rate of the former river, but there is no longer any river.

Sorry, But I prefer to take my information from real geologists with qualifications who know what they are talking about. I can ignore your speculation of what "probably" happens.

Maybe you shouild look at the information here.

See his information on ancient buried rivers. (They are properly called paleochannels by the way, look it up). The flow rate in one of those things is not small, it might be over 50 times greater than the surrounding area.

Sink a well into an ancient streambed, you might get 800 Gallons Per Minute. Just 20 metres away you sink another well, which misses the streambed, which gets 10 GPM.

I've consulted other geologists, who told me the same thing.


Folks, Peter is very much misinformed about underground water. It is a lot more common than he thinks. Finding underground water is easy. Producing underground water is somewhat more technical. The process of finding water is usually done by non-geologists using a process called 'closeology' whereby you drill near a known well and hope to get lucky. To be precise, nowhere is totally devoid of water, but that is a side issue in this discussion.

I consulted the professionals, and passed on the information they gave me.

Why would you accept Randi's word above theirs?
 
Mr Morris,

You haven't read properly and you haven't read far enough. A decent tutor would send you packing straight back to the library.
 
BillHoyt said:


You see "share the same" here means "share essentially the same," not perfectly identical. Please see this [urlhttp://www.contexo.info/DNA_Basics/molecular_genealogy.htm]lay explanation of molecular genealogy[/url] for more details. You will throughout, the use of "share the same" as meaning "share essentially the same."

Bill, I'm not going to play word games with you. Randi's correspondant said "the same" and I interpreted that as meaning "the same"

If it gives you comfort to believe that "the same" means "different" then by all means keep the faith.

The basic fact is that the Y-chromosome changes down the generations, doesn't it. You have not refuted the basis of my article in any significant way.
 
Peter Morris said:


Bill, I'm not going to play word games with you. Randi's correspondant said "the same" and I interpreted that as meaning "the same"

If it gives you comfort to believe that "the same" means "different" then by all means keep the faith.

The basic fact is that the Y-chromosome changes down the generations, doesn't it. You have not refuted the basis of my article in any significant way.
Peter,

I'm going to be charitable here. Doubly so, because I provided a broken link, and I will assume you were unable to read the information on that page. I have corrected that link in my previous post.

I beseech you to go to it, read it with understanding and then respond again. This will, however, be your last chance, because I have been following the conversation and am coming to the same conclusions others have already posted here. In short, I'm about to go medieval on your Grubbie rump.
 
Zep said:
Mr Morris,

You haven't read properly and you haven't read far enough. A decent tutor would send you packing straight back to the library.

I've been back to the library, I've consulted people who know what they're talking about. You have not shown thet they were wrong yet.
 
Peter Morris said:


I've been back to the library, I've consulted people who know what they're talking about. You have not shown thet they were wrong yet.
Arrogant Sot Syndrome.
 

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